Search results for "Flux"

showing 10 items of 1392 documents

Storm Energy Flux Characterization along the Mediterranean Coast of Andalusia (Spain)

2019

This paper investigates wave climate and storm characteristics along the Mediterranean coast of Andalusia, for the period 1979&ndash

Mediterranean climatelcsh:Hydraulic engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentEnergy flux010501 environmental sciencesAquatic Scienceenergy flux01 natural sciencesBiochemistrylcsh:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposeslcsh:TC1-9780105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologycoastal erosionlcsh:TD201-500Settore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaStormWave climatestormy yearCoastal erosionAndalusia coastClimatologyPeriod (geology)Environmental sciencestorm classification
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Characterisation of the magmatic signature in gas emissions from Turrialba Volcano, Costa Rica

2014

The equilibrium composition of volcanic gases with their magma is often overprinted by interaction with a shallow hydrothermal system. Identifying the magmatic signature of volcanic gases is critical to relate their composition to properties of the magma (temperature, fO2, gas-melt segregation depth). We report measurements of the chemical composition and flux of the major gas species emitted from Turrialba Volcano during March 2013. Measurements were made of two vents in the summit region, one of which opened in 2010 and the other in 2012. We determined an average SO2 flux of 5.2 ± 1.9 kg s-1 using scanning ultraviolet spectroscopy, and molar proportions of H2O, CO2, SO2, HCl, CO and H2 ga…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesStratigraphyChemical compositionContinuous emissionSoil ScienceMineralogyVolcanoe010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesHydrothermal circulationVolcanic GasesHydrothermal systemFlux (metallurgy)lcsh:StratigraphyMagmatic signaturesGeochemistry and PetrologyUltraviolet spectroscopyeventGas compositionFourier transform infrared spectroscopyChemical compositionlcsh:QE640-6990105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface Processesevent.disaster_typegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorylcsh:QE1-996.5Fourier transform infrared spectrometryPaleontologyFourier transform infrared spectroscopyGeologyChemical signatureGas-sensing systemlcsh:GeologyGeophysicsVolcanoCarbon dioxideSulfur dioxide13. Climate actionEquilibrium compositionMagmaCarbon dioxide; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Sulfur dioxide; Ultraviolet spectroscopy; Volcanoes; Chemical compositions; Chemical signatures; Continuous emission; Equilibrium compositions; Fourier transform infrared spectrometry; Gas-sensing systems; Hydrothermal system; Magmatic signaturesGeology
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Simultaneous readout of two charge qubits

2006

We consider a system of two solid state charge qubits, coupled to a single read-out device, consisting of a single-electron transistor (SET). The conductance of each tunnel junction is influenced by its neighboring qubit, and thus the current through the transistor is determined by the qubits' state. The full counting statistics of the electrons passing the transistor is calculated, and we discuss qubit dephasing, as well as the quantum efficiency of the readout. The current measurement is then compared to readout using real-time detection of the SET island's charge state. For the latter method we show that the quantum efficiency is always unity. Comparing the two methods a simple geometric…

PhysicsFlux qubitCharge qubitCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesOne-way quantum computerCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhase qubitComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQuantum error correctionQubitQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Superconducting quantum computingTrapped ion quantum computerPhysical Review B
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Do patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease and somatoform tendencies benefit from antireflux surgery?

2019

Source at http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v25.i3.388. BACKGROUND - The clinical presentation of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) shows a large symptom variation also in different intensities among patients. As several studies have shown, there is a large overlap in the symptomatic spectrum between proven GERD and other disorders such as dyspepsia, functional heartburn and/or somatoform disorders. AIM - To prospectively evaluate the GERD patients with and without somatoform disorders before and after laparoscopic antireflux surgery. METHODS - In a tertiary referral center for foregut surgery over a period of 3 years patients with GERD, qualifying for the indication of laparoscopic antire…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsFundoplicationDiseaseLaparoscopic fundoplicationGastroesophageal reflux disease03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeInternal medicineVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750::Gastroscopic surgery: 781medicineHumansddc:610Prospective StudiesYoung adultAntireflux surgeryLaparoscopyProspective cohort studySomatoform DisordersVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750::Gasteroenterologisk kirurgi: 781AgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyRefluxGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasehumanitiesdigestive system diseasesTreatment OutcomeSomatization030220 oncology & carcinogenesisGERDGastroesophageal RefluxQuality of LifeProspective Study030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleLaparoscopybusinessSomatizationGastroesophageal reflux disease symptomsWorld Journal of Gastroenterology
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Probing decaying heavy dark matter with the 4-year IceCube HESE data

2017

After the first four years of data taking, the IceCube neutrino telescope has observed 54 high-energy starting events (HESE) with deposited energies between 20 TeV and 2 PeV. The background from atmospheric muons and neutrinos is expected to be of about 20 events, all below 100 TeV, thus pointing towards the astrophysical origin of about 8 events per year in that data set. However, their precise origin remains unknown. Here, we perform a detailed analysis of this event sample (considering simultaneously the energy, hemisphere and topology of the events) by assuming two contributions for the signal events: an isotropic power-law flux and a flux from decaying heavy dark matter. We fit the mas…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)QuarkPhysicsSpectral indexMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesFluxAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Neutrino detector13. Climate action0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino astronomyAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010306 general physicsJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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Masculinity in flux? : Male managers navigating between work and family

2020

The article sheds light on male managers’ experience as fathers in a post-Soviet context in Lithuania. This empirical study of 12 male managers’ experiences of work-family integration (WFI), their ways of coping with negative experiences, and the role of organizations in reducing conflict and enriching WFI, reveal the emergence of a new paternal identity: fathers who perceive their role as caregivers but for whom this is still subordinate to the dominant role of the breadwinner. Relying on their wife is a man’s dominant coping strategy. Organizations are perceived as family unfriendly. The managerial implications of the need for organizational support are discussed. peerReviewed

Cultural Studiesmale managersmedia_common.quotation_subject0507 social and economic geographyContext (language use)fatherhoodperhe-elämä050701 cultural studiessukupuolimaskuliinisuusEmpirical researchArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)050602 political science & public administrationgendermasculinitySociologyequalitytyöelämämedia_common05 social sciencesGender studiesLithuaniaisyys0506 political sciencetasa-arvoWork (electrical)post-Soviet contextMasculinitywork-family integrationmiehetFlux (metabolism)johtajat
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A Divergence-Free High-Resolution Code for MHD

2001

We describe a 2.5D numerical code to solve the equations of ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The numerical code, based on high-resolution shock-capturing (HRSC) techniques, solves the equations written in conservation form and computes the numerical fluxes using a linearized Riemann solver. A special procedure is used to force the conservation of magnetic flux along the time.

Physicssymbols.namesakeIdeal (set theory)Internal energyCode (cryptography)symbolsApplied mathematicsMagnetohydrodynamicsDivergence (statistics)Conservation formMagnetic fluxRiemann solver
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3D modeling of doping from the atmosphere in floating zone silicon crystal growth

2017

Abstract Three-dimensional numerical simulations of the inert gas flow, melt flow and dopant transport in both phases are carried out for silicon single crystal growth using the floating zone method. The mathematical model allows to predict the cooling heat flux density at silicon surfaces and realistically describes the dopant transport in case of doping from the atmosphere. A very good agreement with experiment is obtained for the radial resistivity variation profiles by taking into account the temperature dependence of chemical reaction processes at the free surface.

Materials scienceSiliconDopantDopingchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasInorganic ChemistryMonocrystalline siliconHeat fluxchemistryElectrical resistivity and conductivityChemical physicsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityFree surface0103 physical sciencesMaterials Chemistry0210 nano-technologyInert gasJournal of Crystal Growth
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Normal metal - insulator - superconductor interferometer

2003

Hybrid normal metal - insulator - superconductor microstructures suitable for studying an interference of electrons were fabricated. The structures consist of a superconducting loop connected to a normal metal electrode through a tunnel barrier . An optical interferometer with a beam splitter can be considered as a classical analogue for this system. All measurements were performed at temperatures well below 1 K. The interference can be observed as periodic oscillations of the tunnel current (voltage) through the junction at fixed bias voltage (current) as a function of a perpendicular magnetic field. The magnitude of the oscillations depends on the bias point. It reaches a maximum at energ…

PhysicsSuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsOscillationCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityFOS: Physical sciencesBiasingInsulator (electricity)ElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic fluxElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)InterferometrylawCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Beam splitter
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Neutrino oscillations and new physics

2005

I discuss the theoretical background and the status of neutrino oscillation parameters from the current worlds' global data sample and latest flux calculations. I give their allowed ranges, best fit values and discuss the small parameters and sin2theta13, which characterize CP violation in neutrino oscillations. I mention the significance of neutrinoless double beta decay and current expectations in view of oscillation results.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsOscillationPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFluxFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decayCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino oscillation
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