Search results for "Foams"

showing 10 items of 21 documents

The WISE 2000 and 2001 Field Experiments in Support of the SMOS Mission:Sea Surface L-Band Brightness Temperature Observations and Their Application …

2004

Camps, Adriano ... et al.-- 20 pages, 16 figures, 3 tables

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesWind02 engineering and technologySea stateAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesOceanographic techniquesWind waveSurface roughnessEmissivitySeawater14. Life underwaterElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRadiometry[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingPhysics[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean AtmosphereRadiometerFoamsOcean wavesRemote sensingSea surface temperature13. Climate actionBrightness temperatureGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesSMOS MissionSignificant wave height
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Carvacrol activated biopolymeric foam: An effective packaging system to control the development of spoilage and pathogenic bacteria on sliced pumpkin…

2021

Abstract A commercial biodegradable starch-based polymer (Mater-Bi) was activated with carvacrol to develop a biodegradable and compostable polymer to be used in food packaging. Based on previous tests, carvacrol was added at 20 % weight of foam. MB foams, with and without carvacrol, were tested for their morphological characteristics, mechanical tests and kinetics of carvacrol release under refrigerated storage conditions. Carvacrol slightly increased the porosity of the foams, induced a reduction of the compressive elastic modulus (Ecom) of foamed MB from 6 to ∼ 3.4 MPa and a decrease of the tensile elastic modulus from ∼70 MPa to ∼16.5 MPa. Carvacrol release from the foam at 4 °C was alm…

0106 biological sciencesMicrobiology (medical)Polymers and PlasticsMelonStarchFood spoilageActive packagingBiopolymeric foamsSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaSpoilage and pathogenic bacteriamedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesAntibacterial propertiesBiomaterialsFood packagingchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyListeria monocytogenesCarvacrol010608 biotechnologymedicineCarvacrolFood scienceSafety Risk Reliability and QualityFood model systemsbiologyChemistrySettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria Industriale04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceFood packagingSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiIn vivo activityBacteriaSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFood ScienceFood Packaging and Shelf Life
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From Norway Spruce Bark to Carbon Foams : Characterization, and Applications

2020

Fresh bark from spruce Picea abies was milled and extracted with hot water. The extracts were purified in a number of steps in order to get tannin-extracts pure enough to prepare tannin-based carbon foams. The chemical composition of the extracts were analyzed. The foams were maturated and thermally treated to obtain desired properties, such as specific surface area, porosity, and compressive strength. It was possible to produce carbon foams even if they contained carbohydrate impurities. Differences in the properties of the carbon foams such as compressive strength, specific surface areas, and pore size distributions might be related to the compositions of the extracts. The foams were fina…

0106 biological sciencesbarkEnvironmental EngineeringMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementBioengineeringThermal treatment01 natural scienceshuokoisuusAdsorptiontannins010608 biotechnologySpecific surface areaextractivescardiovascular diseasesbiomassa (teollisuus)PorosityWaste Management and DisposalChemical compositiontanniinitbiologybiomasspuunkuoricarbon foamsPicea abiesbiology.organism_classificationvaahdotCompressive strengthchemistryChemical engineeringuuttometsäkuusiadsorptioCarbonbiomateriaalitspruce
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Deformative Properties of Monotropic Plastic Foams with a Pronounced Strut-Like Strukture

1996

Disertācija angļu valodā, kopsavilkums arī latviešu un vācu valodā.

:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering physics::Material physics with surface physics [Research Subject Categories]Polymer mechanicsSolid state physicsSchaumstoff VerformungenPutuplastiCietvielu mehānikaVerformungenSolid state mechanicsPolimeru mehānikaPlastic foamsPutuplasti - mehāniskās īpašībasDeformations
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Impact of a new carrageenan-based vaginal microbicide in a female population with genital HPV-infection: First experimental results

2019

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to assess safety, satisfaction, and anti- viral effect of a new carrageenan-based vaginal microbicide in a population of fertile female patients with genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Forty healthy and sexually active women aged 18-45 years with genital HPV infection were enrolled. Each subject was treated with a gel formulated with 0.02% carrageenan and Propionibacterium extract (CGP) (Carvir, Depofarma SpA, Mogliano Veneto, Treviso, Italy). The subjects were evaluated at baseline, after the I cycle of therapy and after the II cycle. At final status, treatment acceptability and satisfaction were evaluated using a …

AdultSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaHPVAdolescentSocio-culturaleMicrobicideCarrageenanCarrageenan Papillomavirus Microbicide Female population HPV.Young AdultAnti-Infective AgentsChondrusHumansProspective StudiesCarrageenan Papillomavirus Microbicide Female population HPVPapillomaviridaeFemale populationPapillomavirus InfectionsMiddle AgedPapillomavirusSeaweedAdministration IntravaginalTreatment OutcomeColposcopyPatient SatisfactionCase-Control StudiesDNA ViralVaginaVaginal Creams Foams and JelliesFemaleFollow-Up Studies
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Conversion of furfural to 2-methylfuran over CuNi catalysts supported on biobased carbon foams

2021

In this study, carbon foams prepared from the by-products of the Finnish forest industry, such as tannic acid and pine bark extracts, were examined as supports for 5/5% Cu/Ni catalysts in the hydrotreatment of furfural to 2-methylfuran (MF). Experiments were conducted in a batch reactor at 503 K and 40 bar H2. Prior to metal impregnation, the carbon foam from tannic acid was activated with steam (S1), and the carbon foam from pine bark extracts was activated with ZnCl2 (S2) and washed with acids (HNO3 or H2SO4). For comparison, a spruce-based activated carbon (AC) catalyst and two commercial AC catalysts as references were investigated. Compressive strength of the foam S2 was 30 times great…

Carbon nanofoamBatch reactorchemistry.chemical_elementkupari02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryFurfural01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundkatalyytitTannic acidmedicinebiohiilicarbonGeneral Chemistrymechanical strengthfurfural021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCu/Ni catalystvaahdotchemistrykatalyysisivutuotteet2-Methylfuran2-methylfurannikkeli0210 nano-technologybiobased foamsCarbonActivated carbonmedicine.drugNuclear chemistry
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Quantum geometry and microscopic black hole entropy

2006

9 pages, 6 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 04.60.Pp, 04.70.Dy.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000242448900013.-- Published online on Nov 28, 2006.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsQuantum geometryPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LogarithmEntropy (statistical thermodynamics)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Loop quantum gravityGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)[PACS] Quantum aspects of black holes evaporation thermodynamicssymbolsPlanckBlack hole thermodynamicsQuantum[PACS] Loop quantum gravity quantum geometry spin foamsMathematical physics
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Numerical model for the shear rheology of two-dimensional wet foams with deformable bubbles

2014

Shearing of two-dimensional wet foam is simulated using an introduced numerical model, and results are compared to those of experiments. This model features realistically deformable bubbles, which distinguishes it from previously used models for wet foam. The internal bubble dynamics and their contact interactions are also separated in the model, making it possible to investigate the effects of the related microscale properties of the model on the macroscale phenomena. Validity of model assumptions was proved here by agreement between the simulated and measured Herschel-Bulkley rheology, and shear-induced relaxation times. This model also suggests a relationship between the shear stress and…

Materials scienceBubbledeformable bubbles01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasDiffusionPhysics::Fluid DynamicsShear rheologyRheology0103 physical sciencesShear stressPressureshear rheology010306 general physicsMicroscale chemistryMechanical PhenomenaShearing (physics)Solid particlewet foamsta114MechanicsModels TheoreticalCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterStress MechanicalRheologyBubble deformationPhysical Review E
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Physical activation and characterization of tannin-based foams enforced with boric acid and zinc chloride

2019

In this study, tannin-furanic-based foams enforced with H3BO3 and ZnCl2 are investigated, as well as their properties such as mechanical strength, specific surface area, and pore size distribution. From an industrial point of view, the aforementioned properties of these foams play a key role when used as catalyst, adsorbent, or gas storing materials. Therefore, this study aims to prove that such enforced tannin-furanic foams are promising materials for these types of applications. According to the results, materials that are up to five times stronger can be achieved by carbonizing the foams in comparison to maturing them. With physical activation, it was possible to obtain a specific surfac…

Materials scienceCarbonizationtannin furanic foamsmechanical strengthMicroporous materialzinc chloridephysical activationCatalysisCharacterization (materials science)Boric acidchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionVolume (thermodynamics)Chemical engineeringchemistrySpecific surface arealcsh:TA401-492lcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsta116boric acidAIMS Materials Science
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Forming of aluminum foam sandwich panels: Numerical simulations and experimental tests

2006

Abstract The forming of the completed aluminium foam sandwich (AFS) panels would determine an improvement in the manufacturing of parts and panels. In this paper the authors have investigated the formability of AFS through experiments and numerical simulations. As far as the former are concerned, commercially prepared panels have been considered and bending and stamping processes have been taken into account. In addition, FEM analyses have been developed, utilizing a porous material model following the evolution of the material density throughout the forming processes.

Materials scienceFoams AFS FEMBending (metalworking)business.industryMetals and AlloysForming processesMetal foamStructural engineeringStampingIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFinite element methodComputer Science ApplicationsAluminium foam sandwichModeling and SimulationCeramics and CompositesFormabilityComposite materialbusinessSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneSandwich-structured compositeJournal of Materials Processing Technology
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