Search results for "Fora"

showing 10 items of 1086 documents

Female pelvic congenital malformations. Part I: embryology, anatomy and surgical treatment.

2011

This review covers the most important female congenital pelvic malformations. The first part focuses on the embryological development of the urogenital and anorectal apparatus, morphological features, and the diagnostic and surgical approach to abnormalities. Comprehension of the embryological development of the urogenital and anorectal apparatus is essential to understand the morphology of congenital pelvic abnormalities and their surgical treatment. Congenital pelvic malformations are characterized by specific common features; the severity of which often subverts the pelvic morphology completely and makes it difficult to comprehend before surgery. The development of imaging, mainly magnet…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyReconstructive surgeryanorectal malformations46 XX Disorders of Sex DevelopmentAdolescentEmbryonic DevelopmentUrogenital SystemKidneyCongenital AbnormalitiesPelvisAnus Imperforatemedicinemayer-rokitansky-küster-hauser syndromeHumanscongenital adrenal hyperplasiaCongenital adrenal hyperplasiaMayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser SyndromeAbnormalities MultipleIntestine LargeMullerian Ductsmayer-rokitansky-kuster-hauser syndrome; mayer–rokitansky–kuster–hauser syndrome; mayer-rokitansky-küster-hauser syndrome; congenital adrenal hyperplasia; anorectal malformations; bladder exstrophymedicine.diagnostic_testAdrenal Hyperplasia Congenitalbusiness.industryGenitourinary systemmayer–rokitansky–kuster–hauser syndromeUterusObstetrics and GynecologyInfantMagnetic resonance imagingAnatomyAnusmedicine.diseaseSpineSurgeryBladder exstrophymedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicineSomitesEmbryologyVaginamayer-rokitansky-kuster-hauser syndromeFemalebusinessbladder exstrophy
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Bilateral DIEP Flap Breast Reconstruction to a Single Set of Internal Mammary Vessels: Technique, Safety, and Outcomes after 250 Flaps.

2019

BACKGROUND: The deep inferior epigastric artery perforator (DIEP) flap is considered the gold standard in autologous breast reconstruction. In bilateral cases, both flaps are often anastomosed to the internal mammary vessels on either side of the sternum. The authors propose a method in which both flaps are anastomosed to only the right side internal mammary artery and vein. METHODS: Between November of 2009 and March of 2018, 125 patients underwent bilateral DIEP flap breast reconstruction with this technique. One flap is perfused by the anterograde proximal internal mammary artery and the second one by the retrograde distal internal mammary artery after presternal tunneling. Patient demog…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtySternummedicine.medical_treatmentMammaplastySettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaFree flap030230 surgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRetrospective StudieDIEP flapmedicineMammary ArterieHumansMammary ArteriesVeinAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryDeep Inferior Epigastric ArteryEpigastric ArterieMiddle AgedEpigastric ArteriesSurgeryRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSurgeryFemaleBreast reconstructionbusinessPerforator FlapHumanArteryPlastic and reconstructive surgery
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Patent foramen ovale closure in stroke patients with migraine in the CLOSE trial. The CLOSE-MIG study.

2021

International audience; Background and purpose The efficacy of patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure to reduce the frequency of migraine attacks remains controversial. Methods This was a planned sub-study in migraine patients enrolled in a randomized, clinical trial designed to assess the superiority of PFO closure plus antiplatelet therapy over antiplatelet therapy alone to prevent stroke recurrence in patients younger than 60 years with a PFO-associated cryptogenic ischaemic stroke. The main outcome was the mean annual number of migraine attacks in migraine patients with aura and in those without aura, as recorded at each follow-up visit by study neurologists. Results Of 473 patients randomi…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyStroke patientAuraSeptal Occluder Device[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Migraine DisordersForamen Ovale PatentBrain Ischemia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineIschaemic strokemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineClosure (psychology)Foramen ovale (heart)business.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseClinical trialStrokemedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeNeurologyMigraineCardiologyPatent foramen ovaleFemaleNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsEuropean journal of neurologyREFERENCES
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Reply: vascular anatomy of the supraclavicular area revisited

2009

Reply to Letter to Editor

Aged Cadaver Carcinoma Basal Cell/surgery* Carcinoma Squamous Cell/surgery Cerebrovascular Circulation Face/surgery Feasibility Studies Female Gingival Neoplasms/surgery Humans Jugular Veins/anatomy & histology Male Middle Aged Neck/anatomy & histology Neck/blood supply* Reconstructive Surgical Procedures/methods* Skin Neoplasms/surgery* Surgical Flaps/blood supply*Supraclavicular arterySettore MED/19 - Chirurgia Plasticaperforator flaptransverse cervical arterysupraclavicular flap
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A new one-stage method for nose reconstruction: the supratrochlear artery perforator propeller flap.

2012

LETTER TO EDITOR

Aged 80 and overMalemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrySupratrochlear arteryPropellerSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaOne stageArteriesMiddle AgedRhinoplastySurgical FlapsSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structuremedicine.arterymedicineForeheadPerforator Propeller FlapHumansSurgeryFemaleForeheadbusinessNose reconstructionAgedPlastic and reconstructive surgery
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Influence of gene action across different time scales on behavior.

2002

Genes can affect natural behavioral variation in different ways. Allelic variation causes alternative behavioral phenotypes, whereas changes in gene expression can influence the initiation of behavior at different ages. We show that the age-related transition by honey bees from hive work to foraging is associated with an increase in the expression of the foraging ( for ) gene, which encodes a guanosine 3′,5′-monophosphate (cGMP)–dependent protein kinase (PKG). cGMP treatment elevated PKG activity and caused foraging behavior. Previous research showed that allelic differences in PKG expression result in two Drosophila foraging variants. The same gene can thus exert different types of influe…

AgingForagingGenes InsectHierarchy SocialBiologyGene expressionCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesAnimalsRNA MessengerAlleleSocial BehaviorGeneCyclic GMPAllelesIn Situ HybridizationMushroom BodiesGeneticsAppetitive BehaviorMultidisciplinaryBehavior AnimalDose-Response Relationship DrugReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGene Expression ProfilingfungiBrainHoney beeFeeding BehaviorBeesPhenotypeUp-RegulationGene expression profilingPhenotypeMushroom bodiesDrosophilaScience (New York, N.Y.)
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Reconstructing Bronze Age diets and farming strategies at the early Bronze Age sites of La Bastida and Gatas (southeast Iberia) using stable isotope …

2020

The El Argar society of the Bronze Age in the southeast of the Iberian Peninsula (2200–1550 cal BCE) was among the first complex societies in Europe. Its economy was based on cereal cultivation and metallurgy, it was organized hierarchically, and successively expanded its territory. Most of the monumentally fortified settlements lay on steeply sloped mountains, separated by fertile plains, and allowed optimal control of the area. Here, we explore El Argar human diets, animal husbandry strategies, and food webs using stable carbon and nitrogen isotope analysis of charred cereal grains as well as human and animal bone collagen. The sample comprised 75 human individuals from the sites of La Ba…

Agricultural cropsMaleComposite ParticlesBiochemistry01 natural sciencesAncient historyIsotopesBone and bonesMedicine and Health Sciences0601 history and archaeologyAnimal HusbandryChildHistory AncientTrophic levelIsotope analysisCarbon IsotopesMultidisciplinary060102 archaeologyδ13CEcologyPhysicsQRCarbon isotopesEukaryotafood and beveragesAgriculture06 humanities and the artsPlantsAnimal husbandryArchaeologyAnimals DomesticChild PreschoolPhysical SciencesWheatMedicineFemaleResearch ArticleCrops AgriculturalAdultAtoms010506 paleontologyAdolescentAnimal TypesScienceCropsAnimals WildForageBiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsWild animalsBone and BonesYoung AdultBronze AgeBarleyAnimalsHumansDomestic AnimalsGrassesParticle PhysicsDomesticationChemical CharacterizationEdible grainIsotope AnalysisNutrition0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNitrogen Isotopesbusiness.industryNitrogen isotopesOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesProteinsInfantDietYoung adultPreschool childAgricultureSpainEdible GrainbusinessCollagensZoologyCrop ScienceCereal Crops
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Un exemple de spéciation lié à l'eustatisme: l'apparition précoce de Schackoina cabri (foraminifère planctonique mésogéen)

1997

Investigation of planktic foraminifers from the Lower Aptian of the Vocontian Basin (SE France) reveals that Schackoina cabri makes a very discrete first appearance in the Weissi ammonite zone and not in the Deshayesi zone, i.e. before the global anoxic event OAE 1a and not after as was accepted in the literature. This discovery seems to support the recent model whereby speciation of planktic foraminifers occurred in marine lowstands and their real expansion during the ensuing sea-level rise.

AmmonitebiologyAptianOcean EngineeringBiozoneBiostratigraphybiology.organism_classificationCretaceouslanguage.human_languageForaminiferaPaleontologyPhanerozoiclanguageMesozoicEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeologyComptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science
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In vitro evaluation of the ability of three apex locators to determine the working length during retreatment.

2005

The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the accuracy of three apex locators in determining the working length during the retreatment process. Twenty extracted single-rooted human teeth with mature apices were used in this study. The root canal length of each tooth was measured placing a #15 file until the tip was visible at the apical foramen. The direct visual measurement was reduced by 0.5 mm and recorded. The root canals were instrumented and filled to the direct visual measurement using lateral compaction technique. After 7 days the teeth were retreated using three apex locators: ProPex, NovApex, and Root ZX, for determining the retreatment working length. Afterward, comparis…

Analysis of VarianceDental InstrumentsChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryDentistryRoot canal lengthApex (geometry)Tooth ApexRetreatmentIn vitro studyHumansApical foramenDental Pulp CavitybusinessGeneral DentistryMathematicsJournal of endodontics
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Systemic schistosomiasis and large bowel perforation: An unexpected surgical urgency. Report of a case and literature review

2019

Key Clinical Message In the presence of suggestive clinical picture (high eosinophil count and multiple CT scan granuloma‐like lesions), schistosomiasis should be taken into account in case of suspected bowel perforation even if common risk factors are not identified through anamnesis.

Anamnesismedicine.medical_specialtyHigh eosinophil countmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCase ReportSchistosomiasisComputed tomographyCase ReportsGeneral MedicineBowel perforation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEmergency surgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesiscolonic perforationMedicineRadiologyemergency surgerysystemic schistosomiasisbusinessClinical Case Reports
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