Search results for "Fora"

showing 10 items of 1086 documents

Mannheim Peritonitis Index (MPI) and elderly population: prognostic evaluation in acute secondary peritonitis

2016

Introduction. Acute Secondary Peritonitis due to abdominal visceral perforation is characterized by high mortality and morbidity risk. Risk stratification allows prognosis prediction to adopt the best surgical treatment and clinical care support therapy. In Western countries elderly people represent a significant percentage of population Aim. Evaluation of Mannheim Peritonitis Index (MPI) and consideration upon old people. Patients and methods. Retrospective study on 104 patients admitted and operated for “Acute Secondary Peritonitis due to visceral perforation”. MPI was scored. In our study we want to demonstrate efficacy of MPI and the possibility to consider older age an independent …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisPrognosiPerforation (oil well)PopulationPeritonitisPeritonitis030230 surgeryLower riskSeverity of Illness IndexScore system03 medical and health sciencesElderly0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansMortalityEvaluationeducationAgedRetrospective StudiesAcute secondary peritonitiAged 80 and overAcute secondary peritonitis; Elderly; Evaluation; High mortality risk; Mannheim Peritonitis Index (MPI); Mortality; Perforative peritonitis; Prognosis; Score systems; SurgeryMannheim Peritonitis Index (MPI)education.field_of_studyPerforative peritonitibusiness.industryMortality rateRetrospective cohort studyMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseSurgeryHigh mortality riskIntestinal PerforationAcute DiseaseOriginal ArticleFemaleSurgery030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessGiornale di Chirurgia - Journal of Surgery
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Factors predicting normal visual acuity following anatomically successful macular hole surgery

2021

Purpose: To assess the incidence of normal vision following anatomically successful macular hole surgery and associated clinical variables. Methods: Multicentre, retrospective chart review. Preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative clinical data were extracted from electronic medical records from seven European vitreoretinal units. Inclusion criteria were as follows: eyes undergoing primary vitrectomy for idiopathic full-thickness macular hole from January 2015 to January 2018; postoperative macular hole closure confirmed by spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT); preoperative pseudophakia or phakic eyes receiving combined cataract surgery; one-year follow-up. The primary o…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisVisual acuitygenetic structuresPseudophakiamacular hole closuremedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityvitrectomyVitrectomyTime-to-Treatment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinefull-thickness macular hole; idiopathic macular hole; macular hole closure; macular hole surgery; vitrectomymedicineFull-thickness macular holeHumansMacular holeAgedRetrospective Studiesfull-thickness macular holeidiopathic macular holebusiness.industryGeneral MedicineOdds ratioCataract surgeryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRetinal Perforationseye diseasesConfidence intervalSurgeryOphthalmologyTreatment Outcomemacular hole surgery030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTomography Optical CoherenceFollow-Up Studies
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Permanent Pacemaker Lead Insertion Connected to an External Pacemaker Generator for Temporary Pacing After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.

2019

Abstract Background Outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) have been demonstrated to be at least equivalent in the short term compared to surgical valve implantation (SAVI). However, Conduction abnormalities are more common after TAVI than SAVI and the need for permanent pacemaker implantation is more common after TAVI with the currently commercially available self-expanding valves than after SAVI. Temporary pacemaker implantation may be associated with inability to ambulate, lead migration or perforation and infection. Depending on the monitoring system, some arrhythmias may not be detected. We examined the feasibility and safety of permanent pacemaker lead implantat…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPacemaker ArtificialPerforation (oil well)Context (language use)030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySingle CenterPericardial effusionRisk AssessmentTranscatheter Aortic Valve Replacement03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineElectric Power SuppliesRisk FactorsmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineLead (electronics)AgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryCardiac Pacing ArtificialAtrial fibrillationArrhythmias CardiacGeneral MedicineEquipment Designmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomeFeasibility StudiesFemalePatient SafetyPermanent pacemakerCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAtrioventricular blockCardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions
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Non-occlusive mesenteric Ischemia (NOMI) in Parkinson’s disease: Case report

2017

Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia (NOMI) is a severe pathological condition characterized by signs and symptoms of bowel obstruction, intestinal necrosis resulting from acute and/or chronic inadequate blood perfusion, in the absence of an organic vascular obstruction detectable by imaging techniques. A 64 years old man case with a history of Parkinson’s disease in high-functioning levodopa treatment is presented. Clinical and radiological signs of intestinal obstruction were observed. He underwent surgical operation with total colectomy and terminal ileostomy for generalized secondary peritonitis due to perforation of sigmoid colon. Ischemic pancolitis was first suspected. In third post-o…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPancolitisNon-occlusive mesenteric ischemia (NOMI)medicine.medical_treatmentPerforation (oil well)Intestinal necrosiurologic and male genital diseasesGastroenterologyTotal colectomyClinical PracticeIleostomymedicine.arteryInternal medicineVasodilatormedicineHumansParkinson’s diseaseSuperior mesenteric arteryVeinBowel obstruction; Intestinal necrosis; Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia (NOMI); Parkinson’s disease; Total colectomy; Vasodilators; Surgerybusiness.industrySigmoid colonParkinson DiseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryBowel obstructionSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generalemedicine.anatomical_structureMesenteric ischemiaMesenteric IschemiaSurgerymedicine.symptombusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedIntestinal ObstructionBowel obstruction
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Recanalization of complex coronary chronic total occlusions using high-frequency vibrational energy CROSSER catheter as first-line therapy: A single …

2010

Background: Several studies have illustrated the safety and the procedural outcome of high-frequency vibrational energy in guidewire refractory chronic total occlusions (CTOs). Aim: To evaluate the advantage of high-frequency vibrational energy device (CROSSER Catheter) use in coronary complex CTO revascularization as primary strategy. Methods: CROSSER was used as a primary approach if four or more unfavorable angiographic features were observed in the CTO lesions. Results: From May 2007 to February 2009, a CTO percutaneous intervention attempt was performed in 178 lesions of 171 patients (60.1 ± 8.9 age with 49.4 ± 7.2% in ejection fraction). Among these, the CROSSER was used in 46 complex…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentPerforation (oil well)Contrast MediaRevascularizationVibrationCatheterizationMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMyocardial infarctionAngioplasty Balloon CoronaryAgedEjection fractionDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryPercutaneous coronary interventionEquipment DesignRecanalizationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCROSSER.SurgeryCatheterCTOTreatment OutcomeCoronary OcclusionFluoroscopyChronic DiseaseFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessMace
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Management of Esophageal Perforations after Therapeutic Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

1997

Esophageal perforation is one of the most dreaded complications in therapeutic gastrointestinal endoscopy. We assessed the frequency of esophageal perforation after endoscopic procedures in a highly specialized endoscopy unit and compared clinical outcomes in patients undergoing either surgical or conservative management.From January 1985 to June 1996, 1011 instrumental endoscopic procedures (dilatation and bougienage) were performed in our department. The computerized complication database was searched to identify all patients with esophageal perforation during this same period, and their records were reviewed.Seventeen esophageal perforations (1.7%) occurred in the course of 1011 procedur…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPerforation (oil well)AchalasiaEsophageal DiseasesCatheterizationEsophagusmedicineHumansBougienageEndoscopy Digestive SystemEsophagusSurvival rateAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overRupturemedicine.diagnostic_testEsophageal diseasebusiness.industryIncidenceAnastomosis SurgicalGastroenterologyEndoscopyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAnti-Bacterial AgentsSurgeryEndoscopySurvival RateTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureHospital Information SystemsDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleIntubationbusinessComplicationScandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
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The little finger ulnar palmar digital artery perforator flap: anatomical basis.

2013

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to explore the cutaneous vascularization of the hypothenar region and investigate the anatomical basis for perforator propeller flaps for coverage of the flexor aspect of the little finger. METHODS: The area between the pisiform and the base of the little finger was studied in 14 hands of fresh cadavers injected with red latex. An oval flap 1.5 cm large was raised along the axis between these two points. Perforators going into the flap were dissected up to their origin from the ulnar palmar digital artery of the little finger, and their distance from the proximal edge of the A1 pulley was recorded. RESULTS: The mean number of perforator arteries entering t…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaDissection (medical)Surgical FlapsPathology and Forensic MedicineCadaverProximal marginmedicineA1 pulleyHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingHypothenar regionbusiness.industryLittle fingerAnatomymedicine.diseaseHandSurgerybody regionsmedicine.anatomical_structurePalmar digital arterySurgeryFemaleAnatomybusinessperforator flap ulnar palmar digital arterySurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA
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Vascular Anatomy of the Supraclavicular Area Revisited: Feasibility of the Free Supraclavicular Perforator Flap

2008

Vascular anatomy of the supraclavicular area revisited: feasibility of the free supraclavicular perforator flap. Cordova A, Pirrello R, D'Arpa S, Jeschke J, Brenner E, Moschella F. Source Cattedra di Chirurgia Plastica e Ricostruttiva, Dipartimento di Discipline Chirurgiche ed Oncologiche, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy. adriana.cordova.unipa@gmail.com Abstract BACKGROUND: The supraclavicular skin has been studied extensively and used as a pedicled flap for face and neck reconstruction. Its use as a free flap has not paralleled its use as a pedicled flap. The authors performed an anatomical investigation to assess the possibility of harvesting a free supraclavicular flap …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsVascular anatomyFree flapSurgical FlapsNeck reconstructionCadaverCadaverHumansMedicineAgedGingival Neoplasmsbusiness.industryPedicled FlapMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery Procedureseye diseasesCerebrovascular CirculationSurgeryFace surgeryCarcinoma Basal CellCerebrovascular CirculationFacesupraclavicular perforator flapCarcinoma Squamous CellFeasibility StudiesFemaleSurgeryJugular VeinsbusinessNeckPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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Mild phenotypes in a series of patients with Opitz GBBB syndrome with MID1 mutations

2004

Contains fulltext : 48815.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Opitz syndrome (OS; MIM 145410 and MIM 300000) is a congenital midline malformation syndrome characterized by hypertelorism, hypospadias, cleft lip/palate, laryngotracheoesophageal (LTE) abnormalities, imperforate anus, developmental delay, and cardiac defects. The X-linked form (XLOS) is caused by mutations in the MID1 gene, which encodes a microtubule-associated RBCC protein. In this study, phenotypic manifestations of patients with and without MID1 mutations were compared to determine genotype-phenotype correlations. We detected 10 novel mutations, 5 in familial cases, 2 in sporadic cases, and 3 in families for whom it …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyUbiquitin-Protein LigasesBiologymedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyG/BBB SYNDROMEFAMILIESGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3]Genotype-phenotype distinctionInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansHypertelorismGeneGenetics (clinical)GeneticsFamily HealthX-linked Opitz syndromeMutationMID1Nuclear ProteinsGenetic Diseases X-LinkedExonsOpitz G/BBB Syndromemedicine.diseasePhenotypeGENEPedigreeSmith-Lemli-Opitz SyndromePhenotypeGenetic defects of metabolism [UMCN 5.1]HypospadiasMutationMicrotubule ProteinsFemalephenotypic variabilityXP22medicine.symptomImperforate anusFunctional Neurogenomics [DCN 2]BBBTranscription FactorsAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A
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ANATOMICAL AND FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES OF SYMPTOMATIC IDIOPATHIC VITREOMACULAR TRACTION

2016

To describe the natural history of eyes with symptomatic idiopathic vitreomacular traction (VMT).Retrospective multicenter study of 168 eyes with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings consistent with idiopathic VMT. All eyes were graded according to SD-OCT findings. Grade 1 was defined as incomplete cortical vitreous separation with foveal attachment. Grade 2 was defined as Grade 1 plus intraretinal cysts or clefts. Grade 3 was defined as Grade 2 plus a foveal detachment. All patients were followed for at least 6 months.There were 168 patients (51 men) with a mean age of 68.8 ± 10.7 years. Patients were followed for a mean of 22.7 ± 20.1 months. The mean duration of…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuitygenetic structuresRemission SpontaneousVisual AcuityTissue AdhesionsVitreomacular tractionVitreous Detachment03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineFibrinolytic AgentsRetinal DiseasesVitrectomyOphthalmologymedicineHumansMedical historyFibrinolysin030212 general & internal medicineMacular holeAgedRetrospective StudiesSlit Lampbusiness.industryOcriplasminGeneral MedicineRetinal Perforationsmedicine.diseasePeptide Fragmentseye diseasesSurgeryNatural historyOphthalmologychemistry030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessTomography Optical CoherenceNatural history studyFibrinolytic agentRetina
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