Search results for "Forensic pathology"

showing 5 items of 35 documents

Forensic tools for the diagnosis of electrocution death: Case study and literature review

2018

Diagnosis of death by electrocution may be difficult when electric marking is not visible or unclear. Accordingly, the body of a man who appeared to have died from accidental electrocution was carefully forensically analysed. Macroscopic and microscopic analysis of the current mark was carried out using a variable-pressure scanning electron microscope equipped with energy dispersive X-ray microanalyser to highlight skin metallisation, indicating the presence of iron and zinc. The histological findings of electrocution myocardial damage were supported by the results of biochemical analysis which demonstrated the creatine kinase-MB and cardiac troponin I elevation. The effects of electric cu…

endothelial perforationMaleForensic pathologyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyElectrocution death; biochemical analysis; endothelial perforation; energy dispersive X-ray analysis; metallisation; scanning electron microscopeCardiac troponinFatal outcomebiochemical analysiAutopsybiochemical analysis; Electrocution death; endothelial perforation; energy dispersive X-ray analysis; metallisation; scanning electron microscope; Autopsy; Cause of Death; Electric Injuries; Fatal Outcome; Forensic Pathology; Humans; Male; Microscopy Electron Scanning; Middle Aged; Medicine (all)Electron01 natural sciencesElectric current flowenergy dispersive X-ray analysis03 medical and health sciencesFatal Outcome0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/43 - Medicina Legalebiochemical analysismetallisationCause of DeathHumansMedicineScanning030216 legal & forensic medicineForensic PathologyMicroscopybusiness.industryMedicine (all)010401 analytical chemistryscanning electron microscopeGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedenergy dispersive X-ray analysiElectrocution deathpeople.cause_of_death0104 chemical sciencesElectric InjuriesElectrocutionMicroscopy Electron ScanningAutopsybusinesspeopleEndothelial surfaceMedico-Legal Journal
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Lethal rupture of post-traumatic aneurysm of the vertebral artery case report.

2009

Abstract Traumatic aneurysms or dissections of the vertebral artery have been reported in patients who have suffered minor craniofacial injuries in traffic accidents. A case is reported of ruptured traumatic vertebral artery aneurysm due to closed head injury without without penetrating injuries or skull fractures. The macroscopic and histological findings relevant to the vertebral wall were compatible with post-traumatic aneurysm; the rupture of the wall was assumed to be caused by sepsis and local infiltration of inflammatory cells.

medicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentVertebral arteryAneurysm RupturedPathology and Forensic MedicineSepsisTraumatic AneurysmAneurysmSettore MED/43 - Medicina Legalemedicine.arteryHead Injuries ClosedMedicineHumansIn patientcardiovascular diseasesForensic PathologyVertebral Arterybusiness.industryAccidents TrafficGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAneurysmSurgerySkullmedicine.anatomical_structureClosed head injuryFemaleRadiologyTraffic accident trauma post-traumatic aneurysm vertebral artery vasculitisbusinessVasculitisLawJournal of forensic and legal medicine
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An inusual catastrofic intra-abdominal hemorrhage caused by spontaneus segmental arterial mediolysis dissection

2007

medicine.medical_specialtyForensic pathologybusiness.industryIntra-Abdominal HemorrhageDissection (medical)medicine.diseaseSudden deathPathology and Forensic MedicineSegmental arterial mediolysisSurgeryforensic pathology sudden death segmental mediolytic arteriopathymedicinebusinessLaw
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Rare occurrence of Whipple Disease in a young female patient with a fatal outcome

2013

Abstract Whipple Disease is a rare chronic multi-systemic disease caused by the ubiquitous environmental Gram-positive bacterium Tropheryma whipplei . It can be fatal if untreated. Here we describe the fatal outcome in a 27-year-old Caucasian female patient with a three-month history of persistent fever, anemia, weight loss and diarrhea. The final resolution of the diagnostic process was only reached after the patient’s death thanks to autopsy. The case depicted is a classic Whipple Disease histologically characterized by digestive involvement based on positive periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) staining and immunohistochemical analysis for T. whipplei and systemic involvement (pericarditis, brain …

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyForensic pathologyHealth (social science)AnemiaEpidemiologyAutopsyDiseasePathology and Forensic MedicineForensic pathologyTropheryma whippleiPericarditisSettore MED/43 - Medicina LegalemedicineFat embolismPost-mortem diagnosisbiologybusiness.industryWhipple DiseasePost-mortem diagnosibiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseDermatologyImmunohistochemistryTropheryma whippleibusinessLawWhipple Disease
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Utility of post mortem MRI in definition of thrombus in aneurismatic coronary arteries due to incomplete Kawasaki Disease in infants

2016

Abstract Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute, self-limited vasculitis of unknown etiology that primarily affects the coronary artery (CA) and presents in childhood. The characteristic coronary arterial lesion is an aneurysm, which may lead to thrombosis, dilatation, stenosis, and occlusion. Such an aneurysm is typically calcified and generally develops five or more years after the onset of acute KD. It becomes more noticeable after ten years. KD is sometimes difficult to diagnose because of the limited clinical features, especially in infants younger than 6 months old, where the clinical presentations often do not fulfill the diagnostic criteria for KD. We report a case of Incomplete Kawasaki…

medicine.medical_specialtyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and Imaging2734Aneurismatic coronary arterieAutopsy030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingPathology and Forensic MedicineForensic pathology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAneurysmIncomplete Kawasaki diseaseInternal medicinemedicinePost-mortem MRIThrombusbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseThrombosisCoronary arteriesStenosismedicine.anatomical_structureSudden infant deathThrombosiCardiologyKawasaki diseasebusinessVasculitis
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