Search results for "Format"

showing 10 items of 24643 documents

The Complex Identities of Latvians Abroad: What Shapes a Migrant’s Sense of Belonging?

2019

AbstractBuilding on the data from The Emigrant Communities of Latvia survey, this chapter aims to reveal and describe the complex nature of the sense of geographic and social belonging of those who became emigrants. It will explore the factors affecting the maintenance of their identity and consider transformation processes among migrants. The starting point of this chapter is the assumption that the ‘sense of belonging’ is affected by a variety of different objective and subjective factors, and that identity is multi-faceted. Instead of facing a trade-off between feeling close to the home country or host country, or developing a supranational identity, different combinations of types of a …

media_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesLife satisfactionIdentity (social science)LatvianGender studiesVariety (linguistics)Sense of belonginglanguage.human_language0506 political scienceEmigrationFeeling050903 gender studies050602 political science & public administrationlanguageSociology0509 other social sciencesTransformation processesmedia_common
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Antecedent variables of innovation behaviors in organizations: Differences between men and women

2016

Abstract Introduction Relevance of innovation behaviors for organizational success led to study its main individual, job-related and organizational antecedents. Moreover, research on differences in innovation between men and women showed inconclusive results. Ambidexterity (Bledow, Frese, Anderson, Erez, & Farr, 2009) and Zhou and Hoever (2014) call for combining contextual and personal characteristics in innovation research suggest that pathways and variables leading to innovation between men and women could be different. Objective(s) This study aims to analyze if men and women differ in the main antecedents for innovative behaviors. Thus, a moderating effect of gender on the relationship …

media_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesMultilevel model050109 social psychologyProactivityOrganizational commitmentSocial supportPromotion (rank)Transformational leadershipPolitical science0502 economics and businessPersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEmpowermentSocial psychology050203 business & managementApplied Psychologymedia_commonEuropean Review of Applied Psychology
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Does orthographic processing emerge rapidly after learning a new script?

2021

Epub 2020 Aug 11 Orthographic processing is characterized by location-invariant and location-specific processing (Grainger, 2018): (1) strings of letters are more vulnerable to transposition effects than the strings of symbols in same-different tasks (location-invariant processing); and (2) strings of letters, but not strings of symbols, show an initial position advantage in target-in-string identification tasks (location-specific processing). To examine the emergence of these two markers of orthographic processing, we conducted a same-different task and a target-in-string identification task with two unfamiliar scripts (pre-training experiments). Across six training sessions, participants …

media_common.quotation_subject050109 social psychologycomputer.software_genre050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)orthographic processingHumansLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesFunction (engineering)General Psychologymedia_commontrainingbusiness.industry05 social sciencesOrthographic projectionartificial scriptIdentification (information)Pattern Recognition VisualReadingletter position codingScripting languagefirst-letter advantageArtificial intelligencePsychologybusinesscomputerNatural language processing
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A survey on sleep assessment methods

2018

Purpose A literature review is presented that aims to summarize and compare current methods to evaluate sleep. Methods Current sleep assessment methods have been classified according to different criteria; e.g., objective (polysomnography, actigraphy…) vs. subjective (sleep questionnaires, diaries…), contact vs. contactless devices, and need for medical assistance vs. self-assessment. A comparison of validation studies is carried out for each method, identifying their sensitivity and specificity reported in the literature. Finally, the state of the market has also been reviewed with respect to customers’ opinions about current sleep apps. Results A taxonomy that classifies the sleep detect…

media_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologylcsh:MedicinePolysomnographyGlobal HealthGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesSleep assessment0302 clinical medicinePerceptionmedicinemedia_commonmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral Neurosciencelcsh:RSleep assessmentActigraphyGeneral MedicineSleep disordersNeurology030228 respiratory systemGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesPsychologySleepSleep assessment methodsLENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOS030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Discovery of slow X-ray pulsations in the high-mass X-ray binary 4U 2206+54

2008

Context. The source 4U 2206+54 is one of the most enigmatic high-mass X-ray binaries. In spite of intensive searches, X-ray pul- sations have not been detected in the time range 10−3–103 s. A cyclotron line at ∼30 keV has been suggested by various authors but never detected with significance. The stellar wind of the optical companion is abnormally slow. The orbital period, initially reported to be 9.6 days, disappeared and a new periodicity of 19.25 days emerged. Aims. The main objective of our RXTE monitoring of 4U 2206+54 is to study the X-ray orbital variability of the spectral and timing parameters. The new long and uninterrupted RXTE observations allow us to search for long (∼1 h) puls…

media_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenapulsars : general [Stars]X-ray binaryFOS: Physical sciencesOrbital eccentricityAstrophysicsAstrophysicsStars : early-type; Stars : emission-line Be; Stars : binaries : close; X-rays : binaries; Stars : pulsars : generalLuminosityearly-type [Stars]:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::Fuentes de Rayos X [UNESCO]UNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::Fuentes de Rayos XAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsEccentricity (behavior)binaries : close [Stars]media_commonLine (formation)PhysicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and AstrophysicsOrbital periodLight curveNeutron starSpace and Planetary Scienceemission-line Be [Stars]binaries [X-rays]Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::Estrellas:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia::Estrellas [UNESCO]
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Advances of Research in Education and ICT in Hospital Classrooms

2017

Últimamente ha proliferado la utilización de aplicaciones didácticas digitales en torno a la educación del alumnado convaleciente. No obstante, son escasos los trabajos que han estudiado de forma global las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) y sus materiales en las aulas hospitalarias (AH). Desde ese punto de vista, hemos realizado un análisis de los avances alcanzados en las investigaciones desarrolladas sobre experiencias educativas, evaluando el impacto de las TIC y comprobando que el alumnado hospitalizado puede conectarse con la comunidad educativa y su entorno. La metodología llevada a cabo ha sido la revisión bibliográfica que nos ha permitido organizar, clasificar…

media_common.quotation_subjectAulas hospitalariasRecurso didáctico electrónicolcsh:Education (General)lcsh:LB5-3640Educational care hospitalPedagogyMoyen d’enseignement électroniqueQuality (business)Salles d’hôpitalSociologyElectronic teaching aidmedia_commonAtención educativa hospitalariaTICEducational communityAttention éducative hospitalière:3 - Ciencias sociales::37 - Educación. Enseñanza. Formación. Tiempo libre [CDU]Subject (documents)Hospital teachingatención educativa hospitalariaITClcsh:Theory and practice of educationInformation and Communications Technologyrecurso didáctico electrónico.lcsh:L7-991
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Happy Birthday, Mr. Ulmanis! Reflections on the Construction of an Authoritarian Regime in Latvia

2014

AbstractThe authors of the article analyse the ideology of the authoritarian regime which lasted in Latvia from the coup d'etat on 15 May 1934 until the beginning of the Soviet occupation on 17 June 1940. A variety of sources (newspapers and books of the analysed period) are used for the article. The birthday celebrations of authoritarian leader Kārlis Ulmanis are used as a case study to show the performative elements of the regime. The authors argue that during the short period of authoritarian rule in Latvia, the new political culture known as authoritarianism was widely supported and popular due to the dominance of the performative and festive practices used by the political elite to est…

media_common.quotation_subjectAuthoritarianismReligious studiesLatvianPerformative utterancelanguage.human_languageNewspaperPhilosophyPoliticsElitelanguageEconomic historyPolitical cultureSociologyIdeologySocial scienceMolecular Biologymedia_commonPolitics, Religion & Ideology
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Perceptions of digital technology in nursing education: A qualitative study.

2021

Abstract Aim The aim of this study was to explore how digital technologies can facilitate interactive learning in a 15-credit theory module on basic nursing. Background Digital platforms are in widespread use in nursing education; however, the rapid technological advancement provides new opportunities to support teaching and learning. This indicates the need to explore how educational digital technologies can be used as an integral part of learning activities to promote quality and relevance in nursing education. This study was carried out at the Department of Nursing Science at a university in Norway. The university has been using a digital platform for many years and has recently adopted …

media_common.quotation_subjectBachelorEducationInteractive Learning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansQuality (business)Relevance (information retrieval)030212 general & internal medicineNurse educationEducation NursingGeneral NursingQualitative Researchmedia_commonMedical educationDigital Technology030504 nursingNorwayEducational technologyEducation Nursing BaccalaureateGeneral MedicineFocus groupPerceptionStudents Nursing0305 other medical sciencePsychologyQualitative researchNurse education in practice
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The Life Cycle of the Mu-Opioid Receptor

2020

Opioid receptors (ORs) are undisputed targets for the treatment of pain. Unfortunately, targeting these receptors therapeutically poses significant challenges including addiction, dependence, tolerance, and the appearance of side effects, such as respiratory depression and constipation. Moreover, misuse of prescription and illicit narcotics has resulted in the current opioid crisis. The mu-opioid receptor (MOR) is the cellular mediator of the effects of most commonly used opioids, and is a prototypical G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) where new pharmacological, signalling and cell biology concepts have been coined. This review summarises the knowledge of the life cycle of this therapeutic …

media_common.quotation_subjectBioinformaticsBiochemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMediatorAnimalsMedicineReceptorMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologymedia_commonG protein-coupled receptorLife Cycle Stages0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryAddictionDrug ToleranceAnalgesics OpioidOpioidReceptors Opioidμ-opioid receptorbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiogenesismedicine.drugTrends in Biochemical Sciences
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Students’ Perception of Cell Phones Effect on their Academic Performance: A Latvian and a Middle Eastern University Cases

2021

This study is unique in its attempt to combine the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) with external variables and the Information System Continuance Theory, in the context of mobile learning. It extends TAM with the external variables perceived mobility and perceived enjoyment. Mainly, students’ perception of cell phones effect on their academic performance is investigated. The study was conducted at two different universities—in Europe and the Middle East. Cell phone usage is analyzed from the perspective of mobile learning. The data in this study were collected from 103 students from the University of Latvia and 106 students from a Middle Eastern private American University. This study sho…

media_common.quotation_subjectCell phonesApplied psychology050801 communication & media studiesContext (language use)Academic performanceScience educationEducation0508 media and communicationsMathematics (miscellaneous)PhonePerceptionInformation system continuance theoryEducatorsInformation systemMobile learning/m-learningOriginal Researchmedia_common05 social sciencesEducational technology050301 educationComputer Science ApplicationsHuman-Computer InteractionTAMTechnology acceptance modelContinuancePsychology0503 educationTechnology, Knowledge and Learning
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