Search results for "Format"

showing 10 items of 24643 documents

Spectroscopy of short-lived radioactive molecules

2020

Molecular spectroscopy offers opportunities for the exploration of the fundamental laws of nature and the search for new particle physics beyond the standard model1–4. Radioactive molecules—in which one or more of the atoms possesses a radioactive nucleus—can contain heavy and deformed nuclei, offering high sensitivity for investigating parity- and time-reversal-violation effects5,6. Radium monofluoride, RaF, is of particular interest because it is predicted to have an electronic structure appropriate for laser cooling6, thus paving the way for its use in high-precision spectroscopic studies. Furthermore, the effects of symmetry-violating nuclear moments are strongly enhanced5,7–9 in molecu…

spektroskopiacollinearnucl-ex01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasRadiumchemistry.chemical_compoundIonizationExperimental nuclear physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsMultidisciplinaryLarge Hadron ColliderStable isotope rationew physics[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]hep-thmolekyylithep-phradiumelectron: electric momentNuclear Physics - Theoryradioactivitymany-body problemElectronic structure of atoms and moleculesAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaParticle Physics - Theoryexceptionalnucl-th[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]MonofluorideResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/photon_science_institutechemistry.chemical_elementnucleus: structure functionElectronic structure[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Photon Science InstituteArticle0103 physical sciencesionizationMoleculeNuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyenhancementParticle Physics - Phenomenologystabilitysensitivitylaserchemistry[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Exotic atoms and moleculesnucleus: deformation
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Internet i språkundervisning : ett övningspaket för studier i svenska

1999

språkövningarInternetinformationsteknologispråkundervisning
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Transformation of proliferative verrucous leukoplakia to oral carcinoma: a ten years follow-up

2004

Los autores presentan un caso de leucoplasia verrugosa proliferativa (LVP) en varón de 78 años de edad. Fue inicialmente presentado como un caso de leucoplasia en lengua pero un estudio microscópico en 1991 reveló la presencia de displasia epitelial leve. Tras 5 años de seguimiento, la lesión sufrió cambios de tamaño y localización y tuvo comportamiento recidivante. En 1996, un área eritematosa granular e indurada que apareció en lengua resultó ser un carcinoma de células escamosas microinvasivo cuando se estudió microscópicamente. Tras una revisión del comportamiento clinicopatológico de esta entidad, los autores concluyeron que se trataba de una leucoplasia verrugosa proliferativa, cuyo d…

squamous cell carcinomaMaleDysplasiamalignant transformationTime FactorsreviewOdontologíapapilomatosishistologycarcinoma de células escamosasclinical examinationEpithelial hyperplasiacase reportfollow upHumanshumandisplasiaPapillomatosisAgedLeucoplasia verrugosa proliferativa:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludproliferative verrucous leukoplakiaCell Transformation Neoplasticepithelium hyperplasialeukoplakiamouth carcinomaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASCarcinoma Squamous Cellhiperplasia epitelialMouth NeoplasmsLeukoplakia OralFollow-Up Studies
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Oral pigmented lesions:a retrospective analysis from Brazil

2020

Background Pigmented lesions are uncommon in the oral mucosa, and studies investigating the incidence and types of these lesions are desired to improve the diagnostic knowledge of clinicians. The aim of this study was to analyze the distribution of oral pigmented lesions in a Brazilian population. Material and Methods A retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study was performed. Oral pigmented lesions were retrieved from the files of two oral and maxillofacial pathology services from Brazil over a 45-year period (1974-2019). The clinical data and the diagnoses of each case were retrieved and included in a Microsoft Excel® database. Results From 77.074 lesions diagnosed in this period, 76…

squamous cell carcinomamedicine.medical_specialtymalignant transformationLesionDiagnosis Differentialpotentially malignant disordersOral and maxillofacial pathologymedicineNevusHumansOral mucosaGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASRetrospective StudiesOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryMelanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancyResearchAmalgam tattooMouth Mucosamedicine.diseaseDermatologyMelanoacanthomaMelanosismedicine.anatomical_structureCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyleukoplakiaSurgeryFemalemedicine.symptombusinessMouth DiseasesBrazil
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TP53 mutations and S-phase fraction but not DNA-ploidy are independent prognostic indicators in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma

2005

To prospectively evaluate the prognostic significance of TP53, H-, K-, and N-Ras mutations, DNA-ploidy and S-phase fraction (SPF) in patients affected by locally advanced laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Eight-one patients (median follow-up was 71 months) who underwent resective surgery for primary operable locally advanced LSCC were analyzed. Tumor DNA was screened for mutational analysis by PCR/SSCP and sequencing. DNA-ploidy and SPF were performed by flow cytometric analyses. Thirty-six patients (44%) had, at least, a mutation in the TP53 gene. Of them, 22% (8/36) had double mutations and 3% (1/36) had triple mutations. In total, 46 TP53 mutations were observed. The majority (41…

squamous cell carcinomasingle strand conformation polymorphismPrognosipolymerase chain reactionDNA Mutational AnalysisEMTREE drug terms: protein p53 EMTREE medical terms: advanced cancerS PhaseDNA Mutational AnalysiHumansprotein p53 advanced cancer; article; cell cycle S phase; DNA content; exon; flow cytometry; follow up; gene; gene mutation; genetic analysis; histopathology; human; human tissue; larynx carcinoma; multivariate analysis; ploidy; polymerase chain reaction; priority journal; prospective study; single strand conformation polymorphism; squamous cell carcinoma; tp53 gene Carcinoma Squamous Cell; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA Neoplasm; Genes ras; Humans; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Mutation; Ploidies; Polymorphism Single-Stranded Conformational; Prognosis; S Phase; Survival Rate; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 [EMTREE drug terms]follow uplarynx carcinomatp53 gene MeSH: Carcinoma Squamous Cellexongene mutationhumanmultivariate analysigeneLaryngeal NeoplasmsPolymorphism Single-Stranded ConformationalLaryngeal NeoplasmPloidiesflow cytometryarticleploidyDNA NeoplasmPrognosisGenes rahuman tissueSurvival RateGenes rascell cycle S phasepriority journalDNA contentgenetic analysiMutationCarcinoma Squamous CellhistopathologyTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ploidieprospective study
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Coopetition, standardization and general purpose technologies : A framework and an application

2023

Funding Information: We thank Paul Wiegmann, Geerten van de Kaa, Filippo Grillo, Tuomo Uotila, Elina Berghäll, Joakim Wikström and a number of anonymous reviewers for helpful comments. Earlier versions of the paper have been presented at EURAS2022 conference at Adam Smith Business School of the University of Glasgow, 38th Summer Seminar of Finnish Economist at University of Jyväskylä and Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology LUT. Heikkilä gratefully acknowledges financial support from the Foundation for Economic Education (Liikesivistysrahasto, Reino Rossi Memorial Fund), PHP Säätiö and the Jyväskylä University School of Business and Economics. We argue that coopetition and standardiz…

standardizationEconomics and EconometricsHistoryPolymers and PlasticsCommunicationcellular technologymatkapuhelinjärjestelmätLibrary and Information SciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawyleiskäyttöinen teknologiacoopetitionIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringManagement Information Systemsstandardointigeneral purpose technologyBusiness and International ManagementInformation Systems
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The Physical Activity and Nutritional INfluences in Ageing (PANINI) Toolkit: a standardized approach towards physical activity and nutritional assess…

2022

Assessing multiple domains of health in older adults requires multidimensional and large datasets. Consensus on definitions, measurement protocols and outcome measures is a prerequisite. The Physical Activity and Nutritional INfluences In Ageing (PANINI) Toolkit aims to provide a standardized toolkit of best-practice measures for assessing health domains of older adults with an emphasis on nutrition and physical activity. The toolkit was drafted by consensus of multidisciplinary and pan-European experts on ageing to standardize research initiatives in diverse populations within the PANINI consortium. Domains within the PANINI Toolkit include socio-demographics, general health, nutrition, ph…

standardizationScience & TechnologyLeadership and Managementgeriatric assessmentarviointimenetelmätPhysical activityHealth Policyphysical activityHealth InformaticsSDG 3 – Goede gezondheid en welzijngeriatric assessment; aged; nutrition; physical activity; standardizationGeriatric assessmentStandardizationagedfyysinen kuntonutritionHealth Information ManagementSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingstandardointiravitsemusarviointiikääntyneetfyysinen aktiivisuusAgedNutrition
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Electronic Patient Records in Interprofessional Decision Making: Standardized Categories and Local Use

2012

Electronic patient records (EPRs) are a constitutive element of medical practice and are expected to improve interprofessional communication and support decision making. The aim of the current study is to explore the ways in which access to structured information from multiple professions within EPRs enters into the phases involved in arriving at final agreements about patients’ future care. The results show that decision making in interprofessional team rounds involves a prestructuring of a pathological reality. Further, the results demonstrate how information in EPRs is deconstructed and recast into patterns that presuppose knowledge about the EPR’s structural organization. This means tha…

standardizationpatient recordsinformation technologydecision making
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Betydningen av Rollebegrepet i utviklingen av virksomhetsovergripende EPJ standarder

2016

Masteroppgave i helse- og sosialinformatikk- Universitetet i Agder, 2016 The current offer of health care services shows that patients receive services from multiple health care providers within diagnostic procedures, treatment and follow-up care. Consequently, this entails that health care personnel across the board require access to updated information on the patient in order to provide health care. Today each health care establishment keep separate electronic health records (EHR) to which only their own employees have access. In addition, most establishments have individually adapted their records in relation to structure, access control and roles. Moving forward the goal is to provide a…

standardizationtilgangsstyringelectronic health recordselektronisk pasientjournalstandardiseringrolleaccess controlroleVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550
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Behind the scenes of artificial intelligence: a study of micro-work platforms in France

2019

Este artículo es una versión resumida del informe “Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l’automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?» This article is a summarized version of the report "Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l’automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?" .; International audience; Micro-work internet services allocate small, standardized tasks of data generation and annotation to crowds of providers. The outputs are mainly used to produce artificial intelligence solutions. It is an exemplary instance of the “platformization” of the economy, and of the transformations of labour that digital technologies bring about. To uncover the conditions under which micro-wo…

standardized tasks of data generation and annotation to crowds of providers. The outputs are mainly used to produce artificial intelligence solutions. It is an exemplary instance of the ?platformization? of the economyinteligencia artificialwithout adequate protection and with only limited opportunities to voice issues or seek advice. Especially as the current boom of artificial intelligence raises demand for their servicesPaolawe use the data collected to present the socio-economic backgrounds of the people who engage in micro-workmicro-workClémentand the general public. This article is a summarized version of the report ?Le Micro-travail en France. Derrière l?automatisation de nouvelles précarités au travail?» trabajo digitaltrabajo digitaltheir motivations and needsUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAwhile the micro-working population is very diverseand its broader societal implicationsLe Ludecwe conducted an extensive empirical study in France. In this paperand of the transformations of labour that digital technologies bring about. To uncover the conditions under which micro-work is performedmicro-trabajoElinor Micro-work internet services allocate small[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyWahal1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 558787 2019 41 7605683 En la trastienda de la inteligencia artificial. Una investigación sobre las plataformas de micro-trabajo en francia Casillia significant portion (including working women with children and with higher education degrees) face pressing financial needs and rely on this activity to make ends meet. Micro-workers are also exposed to distinctive psycho-social risksTubaro:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]artificial intelligenceand their everyday practices. We show thatartificial intelligence 87 107unionseconomía de plataformasdigital labourtheir working conditions call for attention from policy-makersAntonio A.platform economy
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