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showing 10 items of 24643 documents

notice biographique de Paul Faucher dans dictionnaire mouvement ouvrier, mouvement social (Le Maitron, P5)

2009

International audience; FAUCHER Paul, Henri, Jean (1904-1967). Administrateur de la FNOSS (Fédération nationale des organismes de Sécurité sociale) ; président de la Caisse Régionale de Sécurité sociale de Bourgogne ; cofondateur après la Libération, de l'Union départementale des Syndicats CGT-FO de la Côte d'Or ; secrétaire du syndicat CGT-FO des personnels des Impôts ; Officier du Mérite Social, Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur, ainsi que Chevalier dans l'Ordre de la Santé Publique.

sécurité sociale[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences
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L’OUTIL ET L’ETHOS

2015

On hésite à formuler cette évidence : le monde des organisations, en général, des marques, en particulier, constitue un univers permanent de signes et de sens, à la fois naturalisé et complexe. Rien d'étonnant, donc, à concevoir, dans le sillage exemplaire de Jean-­‐Marie Floch (1990), les relations logiques et partant, épistémologiques, entre sémiotique, marketing et communication, pour appréhender marques et organisations. Pour autant, à remonter aux sources, ces relations de solidarité ont connu un parcours au ralenti, parfois contrarié, souvent négligé, au profit d'autres champs d'application, de la sémiotique aux organisations, ou d'autres approches, de la communication des organisatio…

sémiotique publicitairesémiotique appliquéeexpertiseformations en sémiotiquesémiotique en entreprise[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences
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Usytuowanie ustrojowo-polityczne ochrony informacji niejawnych w Polsce, Czechach i na Słowacji

2022

Za system ochrony informacji niejawnych w Polsce odpowiadają służby specjalne. W Czechach i na Słowacji do prowadzenia działań w tym zakresie powołano centralne urzędy cywilne działające poza systemem służb specjalnych. Instytucje zajmujące się ochroną informacji niejawnych w polskim systemie ustrojowym i konstytucyjnym są nadzorowane głównie przez władzę wykonawczą — premiera, podczas gdy w Czechach i na Słowacji głównym czynnikiem kontrolnym w systemie są specjalne komisje parlamentarne. Ochronę praw osób, których dane są przetwarzane w ramach różnego rodzaju postępowań prowadzonych przez takie organy, gwarantują we wszystkich analizowanych systemach politycznych sądy. Na Słowacji jest to…

służby specjalneOchrona informacji niejawnychchecking procedurespecial forcesprocedura sprawdzeniowaProtection of classified informationStudia nad Autorytaryzmem i Totalitaryzmem
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Model selection using limiting distributions of second-order blind source separation algorithms

2015

Signals, recorded over time, are often observed as mixtures of multiple source signals. To extract relevant information from such measurements one needs to determine the mixing coefficients. In case of weakly stationary time series with uncorrelated source signals, this separation can be achieved by jointly diagonalizing sample autocovariances at different lags, and several algorithms address this task. Often the mixing estimates contain close-to-zero entries and one wants to decide whether the corresponding source signals have a relevant impact on the observations or not. To address this question of model selection we consider the recently published second-order blind identification proced…

ta112Series (mathematics)Estimation theoryModel selectionasymptotic normalitypattern identificationAsymptotic distributionInformation Criteriaoint diagonalization SOBI AsympBlind signal separationMatrix (mathematics)Control and Systems EngineeringSOBISignal Processingjoint diagonalizationComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAlgorithmSoftwareMixing (physics)MathematicsSignal Processing
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Surrogate-assisted evolutionary multiobjective shape optimization of an air intake ventilation system

2017

We tackle three different challenges in solving a real-world industrial problem: formulating the optimization problem, connecting different simulation tools and dealing with computationally expensive objective functions. The problem to be optimized is an air intake ventilation system of a tractor and consists of three computationally expensive objective functions. We describe the modeling of the system and its numerical evaluation with a commercial software. To obtain solutions in few function evaluations, a recently proposed surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithm K-RVEA is applied. The diameters of four different outlets of the ventilation system are considered as decision variables. Fr…

ta1130209 industrial biotechnologyMathematical optimizationnumerical modelsOptimization problemlineaarinen optimointiLinear programmingComputer sciencesoftwarehydraulijärjestelmätventilationEvolutionary algorithmlinear programming02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)Set (abstract data type)resistance020901 industrial engineering & automationhydraulic systemsilmanvaihto0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingShape optimizationoptimization
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Supporting Cyber Resilience with Semantic Wiki

2016

Cyber resilient organizations, their functions and computing infrastructures, should be tolerant towards rapid and unexpected changes in the environment. Information security is an organization-wide common mission; whose success strongly depends on efficient knowledge sharing. For this purpose, semantic wikis have proved their strength as a flexible collaboration and knowledge sharing platforms. However, there has not been notable academic research on how semantic wikis could be used as information security management platform in organizations for improved cyber resilience. In this paper, we propose to use semantic wiki as an agile information security management platform. More precisely, t…

ta113021110 strategic defence & security studiesEngineeringKnowledge managementCloud computing securitybusiness.industryStandard of Good Practiceinformation security management0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyInformation securitycyber resiliencesemantic wikiSecurity information and event managementrisk managementSecurity controlsResilience (organizational)World Wide WebITIL security managementInformation security management020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusiness
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Simultaneous optimization of harvest schedule and measurement strategy

2013

In many recent studies, the value of forest inventory information in the harvest scheduling has been examined. Usually only the profitability of measuring simultaneously all the stands in the area is examined. Yet, it may be more profitable to concentrate the measurement efforts to some subset of them. In this paper, the authors demonstrate that stochastic optimization can be used for defining the optimal measurement strategy simultaneously with the harvest decisions. The results show that without end-inventory constraints, it was most profitable to measure the stands that were just below the medium age. Measuring the oldest stands was not profitable at all. It turned out to be profitable t…

ta113040101 forestryForest inventory010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesOperations researchpäätöksentekota111Scheduling (production processes)ForestryTime horizon04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesstochastic optimization15. Life on landta411201 natural sciencesInformation economicsinformation economics0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesProfitability indexStochastic optimizationforest inventorySimultaneous optimizationconstraints0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematicsScandinavian Journal of Forest Research
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Generalizability and Simplicity as Criteria in Feature Selection: Application to Mood Classification in Music

2011

Classification of musical audio signals according to expressed mood or emotion has evident applications to content-based music retrieval in large databases. Wrapper selection is a dimension reduction method that has been proposed for improving classification performance. However, the technique is prone to lead to overfitting of the training data, which decreases the generalizability of the obtained results. We claim that previous attempts to apply wrapper selection in the field of music information retrieval (MIR) have led to disputable conclusions about the used methods due to inadequate analysis frameworks, indicative of overfitting, and biased results. This paper presents a framework bas…

ta113Acoustics and UltrasonicsComputer sciencebusiness.industryDimensionality reductionEmotion classificationFeature selectionOverfittingMachine learningcomputer.software_genreNaive Bayes classifierFeature (machine learning)Music information retrievalGeneralizability theoryArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinesscomputerIEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing
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Seeking Technical Debt in Critical Software Development Projects : An Exploratory Field Study

2016

In recent years, the metaphor of technical debt has received considerable attention, especially from the agile community. Still, despite the fact that agile practices are increasingly used in critical domains, to the best of our knowledge, there are no studies investigating the occurrence of technical debt in critical software development projects. The results of an exploratory field study conducted across several projects reveal that a variety of business and environmental factors cause the occurrence of technical debt in critical domains. Using Grounded Theory method, these factors are categorized as ambiguity of requirement, diversity of projects, inadequate knowledge management, and res…

ta113Agile usability engineeringKnowledge managementbusiness.industryEmpirical process (process control model)Agile Unified Process020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologySoftware peer reviewcomputer.software_genreExtreme programming practicestechnical debtTechnical debt020204 information systemssoftware development0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringLean software developmentbusinessohjelmistokehityscomputerAgile software development
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Supporting Agile Development by Facilitating Natural User Interaction with Executable Formal Specifications

2011

Agile development benefits from fast feedback from various stakeholders. If implemented in a suitable way, formal methods can enhance the agile development process. With an executable formal specification, it is possible to analyse and simulate the behaviour of the target system before it is being built. However, for the users' and developers' natural participation in the development process, it is necessary to use a real end-user interface and bind it to the execution environment being used in the simulations and animations. This requires, though, that the execution model used to simulate the specification is appropriately changed to facilitate the use of these user interfaces. The authors…

ta113Agile usability engineeringbusiness.industryComputer scienceProgramming languageAgile Unified ProcessGeneral Medicinecomputer.file_formatFormal methodscomputer.software_genreFormal specificationExecutableUser interfacebusinessSoftware engineeringcomputerExecution modelAgile software developmentACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes
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