Search results for "Formations"

showing 10 items of 680 documents

Obtaining the Compatibility between Musicians Using Soft Computing

2010

Modeling the musical notes as fuzzy sets provides a flexible framework which better explains musicians’ daily practices. Taking into account one of the characteristics of the sound: the pitch (the frequency of a sound as perceived by human ear), a similarity relation between two notes can be defined. We call this relation compatibility. In the present work, we propose a method to asses the compatibility between musicians based on the compatibility of their interpretations of a given composition. In order to aggregate the compatibilities between the notes offered and then obtain the compatibility between musicians, we make use of an OWA operator. We illustrate our approach with a numerical e…

Similarity relationMusical notationSoft computingHuman earTheoretical computer scienceInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)business.industryFuzzy setCompatibility (mechanics)Musical noteArtificial intelligencebusinessMathematics
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Sonic Gestures Applied to a Percussive Dialogue in TanGram using Wii Remotes

2009

TanGram, is an original music score composed by Carlos D. Perales for Percussion Quartet and Nintendo Wii Remotes used as a wireless interface for Live Electronics. This paper examines how this composition explores exiting research in interaction and communication between instruments and digital sound processing discourse to produce a unique music mixed-media score, to explore the sonic possibilities of a multi-timbrical instrument with the integration of the visual gestures of an accessible device using processes of real-time gestural mimesis. .

SoInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)ElectrònicaEnginyeria acústica
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Creating Digital Musical Instruments With and for Children: Including Vocal Sketching as a Method for Engaging in Codesign

2020

International audience; A class of master of science students and a group of preschool children codesigned new digital musical instruments based on workshop interviews involving vocal sketching, a method for imitating and portraying sounds. The aim of the study was to explore how the students and children would approach vocal sketching as one of several design methods. The children described musical instruments to the students using vocal sketching and other modalities (verbal, drawing, gestures). The resulting instruments built by the students were showcased at the Swedish Museum of Performing Arts in Stockholm. Although all the children tried vocal sketching during preparatory tasks, few …

Social PsychologyInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Context (language use)02 engineering and technologyMusicalvocal sketchingdigital musical instrumentschildrenprototype building0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMathematics education0501 psychology and cognitive sciences[INFO.INFO-HC]Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]Design methods050107 human factorsClass (computer programming)Modalities[SHS.MUSIQ]Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing arts4. EducationCommunication05 social sciences020207 software engineeringHuman-Computer Interactioncodesign[INFO.INFO-SD]Computer Science [cs]/Sound [cs.SD]Performing artsPsychologyperformanceGesture
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A teacher-led motor programme to enhance pre-literacy and motor skills in kindergarten children

2020

Structured motor tasks may affect cognitive development by creating a cognitively challenging “enriched environment’, giving opportunity for social cooperation, increasing the joy to learn through play, improving the sense of mastery and competence. The study investigated the association between motor and cognitive exercises, through a teacher-led programme, to provide kindergarten children with the skills necessary for school literacy. Using a cluster-randomized trial design with an intervention group (N = 110) and a control group (N = 64), we examined the effects of a 3-month teacher-led motor programme enriched by executive function tasks. In the intervention group, significant gains wer…

Social PsychologySocial cooperationmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducation05 social sciencesintervention kindergarten Children motor Proficiency Physical Activity pre-literacy AbilitiesPhysical activity050109 social psychologyAffect (psychology)LiteracyDevelopmental psychologyPhysical Activity intervention kindergarten Children motor Proficiency pre-literacy AbilitiesInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESIntervention (counseling)Developmental and Educational PsychologyCognitive development0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyMotor skill050104 developmental & child psychologymedia_common
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Leaders’ Style, Self-Sacrifice, and Team Identification

2013

Leadership is a group feature that directly impacts on team identification. Effective leaders are especially capable of fostering group cohesiveness and promoting efficacy in goal attainment. We assessed the relationship between transactional and transformational leadership style, team identification, and leader self-sacrifice. Participants were 186 call center employees who were headed by a leader who operated with either a transactional or a transformational leadership style. The employees reported their level of team identification and leader self-sacrifice. Results show how, in either the transactional or transformational leadership condition, levels of leadership and self-sacrifice wer…

Social Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectServant leadershipCross-cultural leadershipShared leadershipLeadershipInformationSystems_GENERALTransformational leadershipTransactional leadershipSituational leadership theoryLeadership stylePsychologySocial psychologySettore M-PSI/05 - Psicologia Socialemedia_commontransactional leadership transformational leadership self-sacrifice team identification leadership style.
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Stakeholder theory for the E -government context: Framing a value-oriented normative core

2018

Despite substantial investments in ICT in the public sector over the past decades, it has been hard to achieve consistent benefits. One reason for the difficulties is the gap between the expectations of key stakeholders (such as governments, businesses and citizens) and project outcomes. Though normative, descriptive and instrumental aspects of stakeholder theory have been influential in explaining stakeholder interests and relationships in the management field, e-Government researchers have rather neglected the normative core of the theory. We show how value theory can improve normative foundations in this area to provide a focused analysis of four e-Government projects. We use a multiple …

Sociology and Political ScienceBiblioteks- och informationsvetenskapE-governmentLibrary and Information SciencesPublic valuesInformation StudiesPolitical science0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationStakeholder theoryPositive economicsStakeholder theoryMultiple case studyE-Governmentbusiness.industry05 social sciencesPublic sector0506 political scienceNormative coreFraming (social sciences)Information and Communications TechnologyNormativebusinessLaw050203 business & managementValueGovernment Information Quarterly
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Field notes: ethnographic writing reconsidered

2013

Even after the so-called ‘crisis of representation’ in ethnographic research the representation of cultural practices constitutes the focal point of ethnographic research practices. Although ethnographic representations are now conceived of as realizations of (other) cultural practices, from a methodological point of view little has been said about the devices with which ethnographic representation is performed. This paper discusses two of the aspects constituting ethnographic research: firstly, the switch between the perspectives of documentarism of the ethnographic data, and a reflexive understanding of this data, and, secondly, the implications of representation devices used in ethnograp…

Sociology and Political SciencePoint (typography)AnthropologyField (Bourdieu)Representation (arts)EpistemologyComputingMilieux_GENERALReflexivityPerformativityEthnographySociologyInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUSComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Distinktion: Journal of Social Theory
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The contested concept of vulnerability – a literature review

2018

The concept of vulnerability is widely used in the social sciences as well as in policy making, health and social care services and in social work, referring to a variety of groups or individuals, ...

Sociology and Political ScienceSocial workPolicy makingbusiness.industry05 social sciencesVulnerabilityPublic relations0506 political scienceVariety (cybernetics)050602 political science & public administration0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial careSociologyInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUSbusinessSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)050104 developmental & child psychologyEuropean Journal of Social Work
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Politics of memory and oblivion. An introduction to the special issue

2019

This editorial sets the context for the special issue on memory and oblivion and introduces the contributions. By interpreting the contemporary uses of the past, the editorial underscores the relevance of the study of memory and oblivion in today’s heated and antagonistic debates. The politics of memory and uses of the past often coincide with efforts of reducing the past to legitimize the current authorities and tend to create new gaps in memory that contribute to the polarisation of societies. The special issue consists of six articles that scrutinise the consequences of the intertwining of memory, oblivion and political power in European countries. Based on two main approaches, the contr…

Sociology and Political Sciencemenneisyyshistoriapolitiikka05 social sciencesmuistin politiikkaMathematicsofComputing_GENERALContext (language use)oblivion16. Peace & justiceGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUS050601 international relations0506 political scienceEpistemologymemoryEuropeInformationSystems_GENERALPoliticsPolitical Science and International Relations050602 political science & public administrationPolitics of memorymuistaminenSociologypoliticspastEuropean Politics and Society
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Adoption of Open Source Software and Software-as-a- Service Models in the Telecommunication Industry

2011

A case research is carried out on adoption of open source software (OSS) and software-as-a-service (SaaS) in the telecommunication industry. The study was conducted to examine the types of software deployed as OSS and SaaS and the conditions of adopting OSS and SaaS. Findings of the case study indicate that industry-specific software is not developed as OSS or deployed in SaaS mode. Based on the findings, we also arrive at conclusion: Adoption is hindered by specificity of processes and technology interfaces.

SoftwareMode (computer interface)business.industryComputer scienceInformationSystems_INFORMATIONSYSTEMSAPPLICATIONSSoftware as a serviceOpen source softwareSoftware engineeringbusinessTelecommunications
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