Search results for "Formes"
showing 10 items of 309 documents
Comunicació 2.0 i gènere
2009
Internet ha capgirat les formes de comunicació i d’intercanvi d’informació entre les persones: les receptores en el procés comunicatiu són ara també emissores. La conjunció d’aquesta particularitat amb l’aparició i ús d’algunes eines de comunicació (fàcils d’usar i bàsicament gratuïtes) permet parlar d’un fenomen social de gran abast: la comunicació 2.0. Aquest article analitza algunes de les característiques d’aquesta classe d’interacció i centra l’interés de forma particular en certes iniciatives que tenen com a epicentre les qüestions de gènere. La comunicació 2.0 permet la participació activa i directa en el procés, obert i col·laboratiu, de construcció de la identitat pròpia. Així mate…
GENETIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL VARIATION IN ANTIBODY AND T-CELL MEDIATED RESPONSES IN THE GREAT TIT
2006
Host parasite coevolution assumes pathogen specific genetic variation in host immune defense. Also, if immune function plays a role in the evolution of life history, allocation to immune function should be heritable. We conducted a cross-fostering experiment to test the relative importance of genetic and environmental sources of variation in T-cell mediated inflammatory response and antigen specific antibody responses in the great tits Parus major. Cell mediated response was measured during the nestling period and antibody response against two novel antigens was measured in two-month-old juveniles raised in a laboratory. We found no effect of nest of origin, but a strong effect of rearing e…
La reforma del código penal
1920
Crónica de la jurisprudencia del Comité Europeo de Derechos Sociales - 2020
2021
La presente crónica aborda un año crucial (2020) en el que la actividad del Comité Europeo de Derechos Sociales se ha enfrentado a la grave crisis provocada por la pandemia de la Covid-19. En este sentido, la jurisprudencia del Comité sobre el sistema de informes se ha centrado en un grupo temático particularmente afectado por dicha crisis (¿Empleo, formación e igualdad de oportunidades¿). Por otro lado, la jurisprudencia del Comité sobre el procedimiento de reclamaciones colectivas se ha visto especialmente reforzada, con ocasión de la resolución de quince importantes reclamaciones, por los nuevos perfiles en materia de lucha contra la brecha salarial de género y la representación de las m…
Status, distribution and conservation of Kentish plover <em>Charadrius alexandrinus</em> (Aves, Charadriiformes) in Sicily
2021
The Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus is a sensitive species whose national breeding population has been undergoing a sharp decrease, up to 50%, in 2010 compared to the previous decade. Due to the lack of updated data and fragmented knowledge about its current status and distribution in Sicily, a specific and accurate monitoring of this species was carried out during the years 2018 and 2019. About 230 km of coastline and 64 UTM squares 10x10 km were investigated during the breeding seasons, and a total of 205-287 pairs have been estimated for the whole region, distributed in 41 UTM squares (including the island of Favignana). Pairs are mainly concentrated in the complex of “Saline di T…
Metazoan parasite communities and diet of the velvet belly lantern shark Etmopterus spinax (Squaliformes: Etmopteridae): a comparison of two deep-sea…
2014
By combining an examination of stomach contents yielding a snapshot of the most recent trophic niche and the structure of parasite communities reflecting a long-term feeding niche, this study aimed at gaining more comprehensive information on the role of the small-sized deep-water velvet belly lantern shark Etmopterus spinax in the local food webs of the Galicia Bank and the canyon and valley system of the Aviles Canyon, which have been both proposed for inclusion in the Natura 2000 network of protected areas. As far as is known, this study provides the first comparative parasite infracommunity data for a deep-sea shark species. Component parasite communities in E. spinax were relatively ri…
Medium-term dynamics of element concentrations in a sparid fish and its isopod parasite after the Prestige oil-spill: Shifting baselines?
2019
Historically, the European Atlantic is probably the most important oil-spill hotspot worldwide. One of the most recent accidents occurred in 2002 when the oil-tanker Prestige sank over the Galician Bank causing two major oil-spills followed by several small leaks until March 2003. This resulted in contamination of virtually all types of marine habitat. Considering that parasites have proved to be good effect and accumulation bioindicators, the present study addresses the medium-term changes in trace element content after the Prestige oil-spill in a model host-parasite system, the bogue, Boops boops (Sparidae) and the isopod Ceratothoa oestroides. To our knowledge, this study is the first to…
Behavioural responses of breeding arctic sandpipers to ground-surface temperature and primary productivity
2021
Most birds incubate their eggs, which requires time and energy at the expense of other activities. Birds generally have two incubation strategies: biparental where both mates cooperate in incubating eggs, and uniparental where a single parent incubates. In harsh and unpredictable environments, incubation is challenging due to high energetic demands and variable resource availability. We studied the relationships between the incubation behaviour of sandpipers (genus Calidris) and two environmental variables: temperature and a proxy of primary productivity (i.e. NDVI). We investigated how these relationships vary between incubation strategies and across species among strategies. We also stud…
The use of blue tit eggs as a biomonitoring tool for organohalogenated pollutants in the European environment
2010
In the present study, large scale geographical variation in the occurrence of organohalogenated pollutants (OHPs) was investigated throughout Europe using eggs of a terrestrial resident passerine species, the blue tit (Cyanistes caeruleus). Blue tit eggs from 10 sampling locations, involving suburban, rural and remote areas, in 7 European countries were collected and analysed. Sum polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) levels ranged from 150 ng/g lipid weight (lw) to 2003 ng/g lw. Sum polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) ranged from 3.95 ng/g lw to 114 ng/g lw. As expected, PCB and PBDE concentrations were significantly higher in the sampled suburban locations compared to the rural and remote loc…
La estrategia de Turnaround: un análisis en la PYME's manufactureras tradicionales
2010
Los importantes cambios que están teniendo lugar en el entorno de las empresas, tales como la liberalización de los flujos comerciales, financieros y de inversión, el desarrollo tecnológico y la internacionalización están conduciendo a un aumento de la competencia. Aunque todas las empresas están siendo afectadas, estos cambios en el entorno están perjudicando en mayor medida a los sectores manufactureros tradicionales, ya que las empresas pertenecientes a estos sectores presentan una serie de características estructurales que las hacen más vulnerables (reducido tamaño, escaso desarrollo tecnológico, baja productividad, escasos recursos financieros, etc.). Esto ha dado lugar a que la situac…