Search results for "FrACT"

showing 10 items of 6229 documents

3D echocardiographic reference ranges for normal left ventricular volumes and strain: results from the EACVI NORRE study

2017

International audience; Aim: To obtain the normal ranges for 3D echocardiography (3DE) measurement of left ventricular (LV) volumes, function, and strain from a large group of healthy volunteers. Methods and results: A total of 440 (mean age: 45 ± 13 years) out of the 734 healthy subjects enrolled at 22 collaborating institutions of the Normal Reference Ranges for Echocardiography (NORRE) study had good-quality 3DE data sets that have been analysed with a vendor-independent software package allowing homogeneous measurements regardless of the echocardiographic machine used to acquire the data sets. Upper limits of LV end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes were larger in men (97 and 42 mL/m2)…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLongitudinal strainadult echocardiographydeformation imagingHeart VentriclesCardiac VolumeDiastoleEchocardiography Three-Dimensional030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular Function LeftHeart VentricleReference values03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultleft ventricular function0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineHealthy volunteersthree-dimensional echocardiographyMedicineCircumferential strainHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingReference Value030212 general & internal medicineSystoleAgedEjection fractionStrain (chemistry)business.industryGeneral MedicineMED/11 - MALATTIE DELL'APPARATO CARDIOVASCOLAREMiddle AgedHealthy VolunteerHealthy Volunteers3. Good healthRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingReference valuesCardiologyFemale[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHuman
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Hypo-fractionated stereotactic radiation therapy for lung malignancies by means of helical tomotherapy: report of feasibility by a single-center expe…

2018

Background: Several experiences in the literature report SBRT as an effective treatment option for medically inoperable early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and oligometastatic disease. The optimal fractionation schedules and total dose remain controversial. In this study, we evaluated the safety in terms of toxicity and efficacy of using of 8–10 fractions schedules with Helical Tomotherapy (HT) for primary and metastatic lung lesions. Methods: Between March 2014 and May 2016, a total of 39 patients (median age 72 years, range 26–91) were treated with HT-SBRT for malignant lung lesions: 22 patients with early stage NSCLC, 17 with oligometastases. Patients received 8–10 fract…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentStereotactic radiation therapyRadiosurgerySingle CenterTomotherapy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHelical tomotherapyCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingStage (cooking)Lung cancerAgedPneumonitisAged 80 and overSBRTHelical tomotherapy; Lung cancer; Radiotherapy; SBRTRadiotherapybusiness.industryRadiotherapy DosageGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival RateRadiation therapyTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFeasibility StudiesFemaleDose Fractionation RadiationRadiologyLung cancerbusinessTomography Spiral ComputedEsophagitis
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Magnetic resonance and ultrasound in achilles tendinopathy: Predictive role and response assessment to platelet-rich plasma and adipose-derived strom…

2017

To assess the correlation between magnetic resonance and ultrasound findings and clinical outcome after intratendinous injection of leucocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma or adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction in patients with non-insertional Achilles tendinopathy.Forty-three patients (age: 47.8±5.1, range 29-55) with unilateral or bilateral non-insertional Achilles tendinopathy (58 tendons overall) were randomly assigned to platelet-rich plasma (22 patients, 28 tendons) or adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction (21 patients, 30 tendons) injection group. All patients underwent magnetic resonance (tendon cross-sectional area, signal intensity, maximum anteroposterior thickness were mea…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyIntraclass correlationVisual analogue scaleAdipose-tissue stromal vascular fractionAchilles TendonInjections030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesMagnetic resonance imaging0302 clinical medicineVisual analogue scaleNuclear Medicine and ImagingUltrasoundHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingObesityPain MeasurementUltrasonographyAnalysis of Variance030222 orthopedicsAchilles tendonmedicine.diagnostic_testPlatelet-Rich Plasmabusiness.industryUltrasoundMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedStromal vascular fractionmedicine.diseaseTendonTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureAdipose TissueTendinopathyFemaleRadiologyStromal CellsTendinopathyRadiologybusinessAdipose-tissue stromal vascular fraction; Magnetic resonance imaging; Platelet-rich plasma; Ultrasound; Visual analogue scale; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingEuropean Journal of Radiology
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Relapsing and Progressive Complications of Severe Hypertriglyceridemia: Effective Long-Term Treatment with Double Filtration Plasmapheresis

2019

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Severe hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) is associated with major complications such as acute or relapsing pancreatitis (AP) and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Rapid elimination of triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins (LP) with double filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP) without need for substitution has been found to be effective for the acute, short-term treatment of HTG-induced AP. Data on the long-term use of DFPP to prevent HTG-associated complications are scarce. <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> To evaluate the use and efficacy of regular DFPP treatment in clinical practice for preventing recurrence of HTG-associa…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMedizin030232 urology & nephrology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySeverity of Illness IndexGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePharmacotherapyRefractoryRecurrenceInterquartile rangeInternal medicinemedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesHypertriglyceridemiaPregnancybusiness.industryHypertriglyceridemiaPlasmapheresisHematologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.disease3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeNephrologyDisease ProgressionAcute pancreatitisFemaleLipodystrophybusinessComplicationBlood Purification
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Disturbed structural connectivity is related to inattention and impulsivity in adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

2010

Inattention and impulsivity are the most prominent clinical features of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adulthood. Structural and functional neuroimaging studies of subjects with ADHD have demonstrated abnormalities in several brain areas, including fronto-striatal and fronto-cerebellar networks. Mostly, these studies were based on volumetric measurements and have been conducted in children. We investigated white matter (WM) integrity and correlation with measures of attention and impulsivity in adult patients with ADHD adopting diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). N = 37 (21 males) never-medicated adult patients with ADHD combined subtype and N = 34 (16 males) healthy control…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyNeuropsychological TestsAudiologyImpulsivitybehavioral disciplines and activitiesWhite matterFunctional neuroimagingRating scaleImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedNeural Pathwaysmental disordersFractional anisotropymedicineHumansAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderPsychiatrymedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral NeuroscienceBrainNeuropsychological testmedicine.diseaseDiffusion Magnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityImpulsive BehaviorFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyDiffusion MRIEuropean Journal of Neuroscience
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Addition of rituximab to fludarabine and cyclophosphamide in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia: a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial.

2010

On the basis of promising results that were reported in several phase 2 trials, we investigated whether the addition of the monoclonal antibody rituximab to first-line chemotherapy with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide would improve the outcome of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.Treatment-naive, physically fit patients (aged 30-81 years) with CD20-positive chronic lymphocytic leukaemia were randomly assigned in a one-to-one ratio to receive six courses of intravenous fludarabine (25 mg/m(2) per day) and cyclophosphamide (250 mg/m(2) per day) for the first 3 days of each 28-day treatment course with or without rituximab (375 mg/m(2) on day 0 of first course, and 500 mg/m(2) on da…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyNeutropeniaFCR RegimenKaplan-Meier EstimateOfatumumabSeverity of Illness IndexGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-Derivedchemistry.chemical_compoundChemoimmunotherapyObinutuzumabInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansImmunologic FactorsMedicineCyclophosphamideAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryIncidenceAntibodies MonoclonalLeukopeniaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-CellSurgeryFludarabineTreatment OutcomechemistryDisease ProgressionFemaleRituximabRefractory Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaRituximabbusinessVidarabineUntreated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemiamedicine.drug
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Functional results after operative treatment of olecranon fractures.

2004

In a retrospective, nonrandomized study, we reviewed our experience with the operative treatment of olecranon fractures to find out which factors correlate with subjective complaints and functional outcome. A total of 95 consecutive olecranon fractures were operatively treated in our level I trauma institution between March 1, 1992 and March 1, 2000. Medical charts and radiographs of all patients were evaluated. Three patients died, 23 were lost to follow-up. Fifty-eight of 69 available patients (84.0%) were reviewed clinically and/or radiologically after a mean time interval of 36 months. Fracture type, fracture classification, associated lesions, technical correctness of osteosynthesis, a…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyOlecranonElbowBone healingFracture Fixation InternalFracture fixationElbow JointmedicineHumansDevice RemovalAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overOsteosynthesisbusiness.industryTension band wiringRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineRecovery of FunctionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUlna FracturesSurgeryRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeOlecranon fractureSurgeryFemalebusinessElbow InjuriesActa chirurgica Belgica
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Olecranon fractures in adults: factors influencing outcome.

2003

In a retrospective, non-randomized study, we reviewed our experience with the operative treatment of olecranon fractures to find out which factors correlate with subjective complaints and functional outcome. A total of 95 consecutive olecranon fractures were operatively treated in our level I trauma institution between 1 March 1992 and 1 March 2000. Medical records and X-rays of all patients were evaluated. Three patients died, 23 were lost to follow-up. Fifty-eight of 69 available patients (84.0%) were reviewed clinically and/or radiologically after a mean time of 36 months. Fracture type, fracture classification, associated lesions, technical correctness of osteosynthesis, age and comorbi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyOlecranonElbowFracture Fixation InternalInjury Severity ScoreFracture fixationElbow JointmedicineHumansRange of Motion ArticularGeneral Environmental ScienceAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overOsteosynthesisbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyRecovery of FunctionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisUlna FracturesSurgeryRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeOlecranon fractureGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesInjury Severity ScoreFemaleRange of motionbusinessElbow InjuriesBone WiresFollow-Up StudiesInjury
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Metastatic instability at the proximal end of the femur

1994

A retrospective study was performed of the surgical treatment of metastatic lesions of the proximal femur in 50 patients. In 25 consecutive cases a megaprosthesis was implanted; compound plate osteosynthesis was performed in another 25 consecutive patients. Indications for surgical treatment were pathological fractures or, for prophylactic treatment, lesions of the femoral cortex exceeding 2.5 cm in diameter or affecting half the diameter of the bone or more. In all patients capable of walking preoperatively mobility was regained. Immediate full weight-bearing stability was obtained in all patients. Group analysis showed that the functional rating of the hip joint was unchanged, i.e., good …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative caremedicine.medical_treatmentBreast NeoplasmsProsthesisPostoperative ComplicationsOsseointegrationBone platemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFemurReduction (orthopedic surgery)AgedRetrospective StudiesOsteosynthesisbusiness.industryFemoral NeoplasmsPalliative CareImplant failureGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedKidney NeoplasmsProsthesis FailureSurgeryFractures SpontaneousTreatment OutcomeOrthopedic surgeryFemaleSurgeryHip ProsthesisbusinessBone PlatesArchives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery
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The treatment of wrist fractures with Epibloc System

2011

BACKGROUND Fractures of the distal extremity of the radius are the most common bone lesions of the superior extremity of the body, representing 17% of the fractures treated in First Aid facilities. The restoration of anatomical relationships in the radiocarpal joint is considered to be a prerequisite for good functional recovery. There are numerous methods of treatment of these fractures. The Epibloc system is a percutaneous endomedullary synthesis alternative to the plaster cast in wrist fracture treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS The authors describe their experience with 81 fractures (63 type A2-3 fractures and 18 type C1) of the wrist treated with the Epibloc System (ES). The results were…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousmedicine.medical_treatmentWristBone NailsFracture Fixation InternalFractures BoneMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineOsteodystrophyMalunionReduction (orthopedic surgery)Agedbusiness.industryRehabilitationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFunctional recoveryWrist InjuriesSurgeryPercutaneous pinningmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment Outcomedistal radius fracture wrist fracture Epibloc system percutaneous synthesis percutaneous pinningFemaleWRIST FRACTUREbusiness
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