Search results for "Fragmentation Functions"

showing 10 items of 144 documents

"Table 70" of "Measurement of jet fragmentation in Pb+Pb and $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2019

The ratio of the D(z) in different centrality intervals in PbPb and in pp for 199.53 < pTjet < 251.19 and 0.0 < eta < 2.1.

PB PB --> JETS XPbPb) / D(z5020.0pp)D(zp p --> JETS Xjet fragmentation functions
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"Table 2" of "Measurement of jet fragmentation in Pb+Pb and $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2020

The ratio of the D(z) in different centrality intervals in PbPb and in pp for 126.00 < pTjet < 158.49 and 0.0 < eta < 2.1.

PB PB --> JETS XPbPb) / D(z5020.0pp)D(zp p --> JETS Xjet fragmentation functions
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"Table 42" of "Measurement of jet fragmentation in Pb+Pb and $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2020

The ratio of the D(z) in different centrality intervals in PbPb and in pp for 158.49 < pTjet < 199.53 and 0.3 < eta < 0.8.

PB PB --> JETS XPbPb) / D(z5020.0pp)D(zp p --> JETS Xjet fragmentation functions
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"Table 38" of "Measurement of jet fragmentation in Pb+Pb and $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2020

The ratio of the D(z) in different centrality intervals in PbPb and in pp for 158.49 < pTjet < 199.53 and 0.0 < eta < 0.3.

PB PB --> JETS XPbPb) / D(z5020.0pp)D(zp p --> JETS Xjet fragmentation functions
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"Table 82" of "Measurement of jet fragmentation in Pb+Pb and $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2020

The ratio of the D(z) in different centrality intervals in PbPb and in pp for 251.19 < pTjet < 316.22 and 1.2 < eta < 2.1.

PB PB --> JETS XPbPb) / D(z5020.0pp)D(zp p --> JETS Xjet fragmentation functions
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Probing the small- x nuclear gluon distributions with isolated photons at forward rapidities in p+Pb collisions at the LHC

2014

Inclusive direct photon production in p+Pb collisions at the LHC is studied within the NLO perturbative QCD. Our aim is to quantify the dominant $x$ regions probed at different rapidities and to identify the best conditions for testing the nuclear gluon parton distribution functions (nPDFs) at small $x$. A comparison to the inclusive pion production reveals that from these two processes the photons carry more sensitivity to the small-$x$ partons and that this sensitivity can be further increased by imposing an isolation cut for the photon events. The details of the isolation criteria, however, seem to make only a small difference to the studied $x$ sensitivity and have practically no effect…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonmedia_common.quotation_subjectFRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONSeducationFOS: Physical sciencesPREDICTIONSPartonPROTONAsymmetry114 Physical sciencesPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PERTURBATIVE QCDSCATTERINGHadronic CollidersNuclear Experimentmedia_commonPhysicsBOSON PRODUCTIONPROMPT PHOTONLarge Hadron Colliderta114QUARKPerturbative QCDHeavy Ion PhenomenologyGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDistribution functionPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPDFSJHEP
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Extracting the impact parameter dependence of the nPDFs from the EKS98 and EPS09 global fits

2013

As all the globally fitted nuclear PDFs (nPDFs) have been so far impact parameter independent, it has not been possible to calculate the hard process cross sections in different centrality classes consistently with the global analyses. In \cite{Helenius:2012wd} we have offered a solution to this problem by determining two spatially dependent nPDF sets, \texttt{EPS09s} and \texttt{EKS98s}, using the $A$-systematics of the earlier global fits EPS09 and EKS98 and an assumption that the spatial dependence can be written as a power series of the nuclear thickness function. For a data comparison, we have calculated the nuclear modification factor of inclusive neutral pion production in d+Au colli…

PhysicsPower seriesHistoryParticle physicsPhotonNuclear TheoryFRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONSFOS: Physical sciencesFunction (mathematics)114 Physical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PionProduction (computer science)Spatial dependenceImpact parameterCentralityNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Studies of QCD at $e^{+}e^{-}$ centre-of-mass energies between 91 and 209 GeV

2004

The hadronic final states observed with the ALEPH detector at LEP in e(+)e(-) annihilation are analysed using 730 pb(-1) of data collected between 91 and 209 GeV in the framework of QCD. In particular event-shape variables and inclusive charged particle spectra are measured. The energy evolution of quantities derived from these measurements is compared to analytic QCD predictions. The mean charged particle multiplicity, the charged particle momentum spectrum and its peak position are compared to predictions of the modified-leading-logarithmic approximation. The strong coupling constant alpha(s) is determined from a fit of the QCD prediction to distributions of six event-shape variables at e…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadronHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesPower lawSpectral lineCharged particleNuclear physicsjets fragmentation fragmentation functions0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - Experiment
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DETERMINATION OF ALPHA(S) FOR B-QUARKS AT THE Z(0) RESONANCE

1993

The strong coupling constant for b quarks has been determined, and its flavour independence, as predicted by QCD, investigated. The analysis involved events with lepton candidates selected from approximately 356 000 hadronic decays of the Z0, collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP in 1990 and 199 1. A method based on a direct comparison of the three-jet fraction in a b enriched sample, selected by requiring leptons with large momenta and transverse momenta, to that of the entire hadronic sample, illustrated the significant effect of the b quark mass on the multi-jet cross section, and verified the flavour independence of the strong coupling constant to an accuracy of +/- 6%. A second proce…

QuarkCHARMED MESONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHEAVY FLAVOR PRODUCTIONElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONSFlavourHadron01 natural sciencesBottom quarkNuclear physicsMONTE-CARLO0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentZ DECAYSPhysicsCoupling constantQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyJET PRODUCTION-RATESQCDSTRING MODELHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearHEAVY FLAVOR PRODUCTION; JET PRODUCTION-RATES; E+ E ANNIHILATION; Z0 RESONANCE; FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS; CHARMED MESONS; STRING MODEL; MONTE-CARLO; Z DECAYS; QCDE+ E ANNIHILATIONZ0 RESONANCEParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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A measurement of αs from the scaling violation in e+e- annihilation

1997

The hadronic fragmentation functions of the various quark flavours and of gluons are measured in a study of the inclusive hadron production from $\zz$ decays with the DELPHI detector and are compared with the fragmentation functions measured elsewhere at energies between 14 GeV and 91 GeV. A large scaling violation is observed, which is used to extract the strong coupling constant from a fit using a numerical integration of the second order DGLAP evolution equations. The result is \begin{displaymath} \alpha_s(M_Z) = 0.124^{+0.006}_{-0.007}(exp)\pm 0.009 (theory) \end{displaymath} where the first error represents the experimental uncertainty and the second error is due to the factorization a…

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONElectron–positron annihilationFRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONSHadronHADRONIC-Z-DECAYS; JET PRODUCTION-RATES; E+E ANNIHILATION; FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS; ENERGY CORRELATIONS; PERTURBATIVE QCD; RESONANCE; EVOLUTION; PARTICLE; TESTS01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsRenormalizationViolació CP (Física nuclear)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PERTURBATIVE QCD010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentScalingDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsJET PRODUCTION-RATESHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDRESONANCELARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDEREVOLUTIONDGLAPENERGY CORRELATIONSPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHITESTSPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPARTICLEParticle Physics - ExperimentHADRONIC-Z-DECAYS
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