Search results for "Frame"

showing 10 items of 1767 documents

Secondary structure determination of conserved SARS-CoV-2 RNA elements by NMR spectroscopy

2020

AbstractThe current pandemic situation caused by the Betacoronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (SCoV2) highlights the need for coordinated research to combat COVID-19. A particularly important aspect is the development of medication. In addition to viral proteins, structured RNA elements represent a potent alternative as drug targets. The search for drugs that target RNA requires their high-resolution structural characterization. Using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, a worldwide consortium of NMR researchers aims to characterize potential RNA drug targets of SCoV2. Here, we report the characterization of 15 conserved RNA elements located at the 5′ end, the ribosomal frameshift segment and t…

Untranslated region0303 health sciencesAcademicSubjects/SCI00010Base pairNAR Breakthrough ArticleRNANuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyComputational biologyBiology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGenomeFootprintingRibosomal frameshift0104 chemical sciences03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsProtein secondary structure030304 developmental biologyNucleic Acids Research
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Characterization of a new member of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus hsp70 gene family and its expression

1992

We have sequenced a second gene of the hsp70 family derived from a genomic clone of the sea urchin, Paracentrotus lividus. The structure of this gene, named hsp70IV gene, is interrupted by one intron and differs from the previously analyzed sea urchin hsp70II gene, which contains several introns. Two open reading frames of hsp70IV gene encode a predicted protein of 639 amino acids with an M(r) of 69,672. The 5' flanking region of the gene contains a putative TATA element, three heat-shock elements made up of some arrays of the 5-bp units, NGAAN and NTTCN (N = A,C,G or T), a canonic consensus sequence for binding of the regulatory activating transcription factor (ATF), and a purine box. The …

Untranslated regionHot TemperatureTranscription GeneticMolecular Sequence DataRestriction MappingGene ExpressionParacentrotus lividusExonGene expressionGene clusterGeneticsAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceRNA MessengerCloning MolecularPromoter Regions GeneticGeneHeat-Shock ProteinsGeneticsBase SequencebiologyIntronGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyIntronsOpen reading frameGenesMultigene FamilySea UrchinsGene
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Nucleotide sequence of a ssRNA phage from Acinetobacter: kinship to coliphages.

2002

The complete nucleotide sequence of ssRNA phage AP205 propagating in Acinetobacter species is reported. The RNA has three large ORFs, which code for the following homologues of the RNA coliphage proteins: the maturation, coat and replicase proteins. Their gene order is the same as that in coliphages. RNA coliphages or Leviviridae fall into two genera: the alloleviviruses, like Qβ, which have a coat read-through protein, and the leviviruses, like MS2, which do not have this coat protein extension. AP205 has no read-through protein and may therefore be classified as a levivirus. A major digression from the known leviviruses is the apparent absence of a lysis gene in AP205 at the usual positio…

Untranslated regionMolecular Sequence DataRNA-dependent RNA polymeraseGenome ViralBiologyNucleic acid secondary structureOpen Reading FramesViral ProteinsCapsidVirologyLeviviridaeAmino Acid SequenceGene3' Untranslated RegionsPhylogenyGeneticsAcinetobacterBase SequenceAllolevivirusNucleic acid sequenceRNAbiology.organism_classificationVirologyLeviviridaeNucleic Acid ConformationSequence AlignmentThe Journal of general virology
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A sequence element downstream of the yeast HTB1 gene contributes to mRNA 3' processing and cell cycle regulation.

2002

Histone mRNAs accumulate in the S phase and are rapidly degraded as cells progress into the G(2) phase of the cell cycle. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, fusion of the 3' untranslated region and downstream sequences of the yeast histone gene HTB1 to a neomycin phosphotransferase open reading frame is sufficient to confer cell cycle regulation on the resulting chimera gene (neo-HTB1). We have identified a sequence element, designated the distal downstream element (DDE), that influences both the 3'-end cleavage site selection and the cell cycle regulation of the neo-HTB1 mRNA. Mutations in the DDE, which is located approximately 110 nucleotides downstream of the HTB1 gene, lead to a delay in the…

Untranslated regionSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsGenes FungalMolecular Sequence DataSaccharomyces cerevisiaeGene ExpressionSaccharomyces cerevisiaeRegulatory Sequences Nucleic AcidPrimary transcriptHistonesOpen Reading FramesGene Expression Regulation FungalMolecular BiologyGeneS phaseBase SequencebiologyCell CycleSingle-Strand Specific DNA and RNA EndonucleasesCell BiologyCell cyclebiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyDNA-Binding ProteinsHistoneMutagenesis Site-Directedbiology.proteinNucleic Acid ConformationRNA 3' End ProcessingG1 phase
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Geodetic data analysis of VGOS experiments

2021

Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) serves as one of the common geodetic methods to define the global reference frames and monitor Earth's orientation variations. The technical upgrade of the VLBI method known as the VLBI Global Observing System (VGOS) includes a critical re-design of the observed frequencies from the dual band mode (S and X band, i.e. 2 GHz and 8 GHz) to observations in a broadband (2 – 14 GHz). Since 2019 the first VGOS experiments are available for the geodetic analysis in free access at the International VLBI service for Geodesy and Astrometry (IVS). Also regional-only subnetworks such as European VLBI stations have succeeded already in VGOS mode. Based on these br…

UpgradeVery-long-baseline interferometryBroadbandMode (statistics)X bandGeodetic datumAstrometryGeodesyGeologyReference frame2021 XXXIVth General Assembly and Scientific Symposium of the International Union of Radio Science (URSI GASS)
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Interbasin Water Transfers in Spain: Interregional Conflicts and Governance Responses

2014

Semiarid and drought-prone Spain has managed to meet ever-increasing water demands for more than 50 years through the construction of publicly funded hydraulic infrastructure. Interbasin water transfers are the most expensive and complex supply-side tool used. They are also the most controversial, often associated with such unintended consequences as deteriorating freshwater ecosystems, disappearing recreational opportunities provided by aquatic ecosystems, and the loss of development opportunities for downstream communities. This situation has become increasingly unstable over the past decade due to the scarcity of new supply augmentation alternatives, political changes involving European …

Upstream (petroleum industry)business.industryUnintended consequencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectCorporate governanceFreshwater ecosystemScarcityWater Framework DirectiveEconomicsmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionbusinessEnvironmental planningmedia_commonDownstream (petroleum industry)
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Giustizia ambientale e recupero delle aree verdi: il caso di Palermo

2021

L’urban shrinkage è diventata una questione centrale tanto nel dibattito scientifico quanto nell’agenda politica di diverse città europee. Secondo i dati EUROSTAT (2019), circa il 40% delle città europee con più di 200.000 abitanti stanno perdendo popolazione; una contrazione che si esplicita maggiormente, sotto il profilo spaziale, in una progressiva sottoutilizzazione del patrimonio edificato, così come nel contestuale incremento di aree e terreni in stato di abbandono. In questo quadro controverso di mutazione strutturale della città, così come l’abbiamo conosciuta, le politiche urbane alla prova in Europa tentano di declinare la decrescita quale occasione strategica di investimento sull…

Urban shrinkage became a central issue in both the scientific debate and the political agenda of several European cities. According to EUROSTAT data (2019) about 40% of European cities with more than 200000 inhabitants are losing population. A shrinkage that is more explicit in a progressive underutilization of the built heritage as well as in the concomitant increase of abandoned areas. In this controversial framework of structural mutation of the city urban policies in Europe try to decline the degrowth as a strategic opportunity to invest in green areas in order to increase urban quality and to act simultaneously on the development of local economies. With respect to the above framework this contribution focuses on the evaluation of the effects that the project of new public green spaces have generated on some sample areas on the outskirts of the city of Palermo. An urban context where according to the latest Svimez Report (2019) the phenomenon of urban shrinkage represents a constantly growing trend and on which the new Master Plan operates through a revival of interventions on environmental capital and urban green areas of the city.Settore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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OLAP Personalization with User-Describing Profiles

2010

In this paper we have highlighted five existing approaches for introducing personalization in OLAP: preference constructors, dynamic personalization, visual OLAP, recommendations with user session analysis and recommendations with user profile analysis and have analyzed research papers within these directions. We have pointed out applicability of personalization to OLAP schema elements in these approaches. The comparative analysis has been made in order to highlight a certain personalization approach. A new method has been proposed, which provides exhaustive description of interaction between user and data warehouse, using the concept of Zachman Framework [1, 2], according to which a set of…

User profileData collectionInformation retrievalComputer scienceOnline analytical processingSchema (psychology)Zachman FrameworkData miningcomputer.software_genrecomputerData warehousePersonalization
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How to Survive the Anthropocene: Adaptive Atheism and the Evolution of Homo deiparensis

2015

Published version of an article from the journal: Religions. Also available from the publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel6020724 Why is it so easy to ignore the ecological and economic crises of the Anthropocene? This article unveils some of the religious biases whose covert operation facilitates the repression or rejection of warnings about the consequences of extreme climate change and excessive capitalist consumption. The evolved defaults that are most relevant for our purposes here have to do with mental credulity toward religious content (beliefs about supernatural agents) and with social congruity in religious contexts (behaviors shaped by supernatural rituals). Learning how to co…

VDP::Humanities: 000::Theology and religious science: 150::Religious science religious history: 153biasatheismlcsh:BL1-2790cognitive scienceFlourishingReligious studiesConsumption (sociology)CONTESTlcsh:Religions. Mythology. Rationalismbio-cultural study of religionEpistemologyclimate changeConceptual frameworkAnthropoceneCovertevolutionAnthropoceneAtheismSociologyCredulityReligions
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The wheel of collaboration tools

2006

Paper from the 2006 20th anniversary conference on Computer supported cooperative work We present a holistic framework for analyzing and specifying collaboration solutions, developed by an oil and gas company in response to practical needs in supporting integrated collaboration and information management. A typology of collaboration tool capabilities, termed the Wheel of Collaboration Tools (WCT), is described. We assess its contributions, and discuss areas of application and potential further development. Our intent is to stimulate discussion and research related to this type of collaboration modeling.

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Communication and distributed systems: 423Information managementTypologyCollaborative softwareKnowledge managementGroupwarebusiness.industryComputer scienceCollaboration toolCollaboration frameworkVDP::Social science: 200::Political science and organizational theory: 240::Public and private administration: 242Collaboration toolsComputer-supported cooperative workbusinessCollaboration prosessesProceedings of the 2006 20th anniversary conference on Computer supported cooperative work
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