Search results for "Frame"

showing 10 items of 1767 documents

Precise vs General Feedback in Reducing Field-Dependence

1980

Summary.-To investigate the effect of feedback on performance of the Rod-and-frame Test the standard test procedure mas altered. The result of the alteration was a procedure which was called the Rod-and-frame Test as a Learning Task. On this task the subiect has to adjust the rod to the vertical twice in succession from each tilting position, whereby he is permitred a maximum of 10 trials in each tilting position and a range of tolerance of elo. After each trial the subject is given feedback about his performance. An experiment was conducted with 30 male and 30 female students to investigate whether a precise feedback giving both the direction and the degree of the rod's deviation from the …

Control theoryPosition (vector)Range (statistics)Repeated measures designField dependenceExperimental and Cognitive Psychologysense organsDegree (music)Tilt (camera)Frame of referenceSensory SystemsMathematicsTask (project management)Perceptual and Motor Skills
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Learning as Issue Framing in Agricultural Innovation Networks

2014

AbstractPurposeNetworks are increasingly viewed as entities of learning and innovation in agriculture. In this article we explore learning as issue framing in two agricultural innovation networks.Design/methodology/approachWe combine frame analysis and social learning theories to analyse the processes and factors contributing to frame convergence and hence improved practical collaborative outcomes in networks. Issue framing in the networks was followed during a two-year period with the help of multiple methods assembled under a transdisciplinary case study, action research and grounded methodology framework.FindingsOur research suggests that learning and collective action for more sustainab…

Cooperative learningKnowledge managementFrame analysisManagement sciencebusiness.industryMultimethodologyGeography Planning and DevelopmentSocial learningCollective actionEducationFraming (social sciences)SociologyAction researchGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesbusinessSocial learning theoryThe Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension
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A conceptual framework for the neurobiological study of resilience.

2014

AbstractThe well-replicated observation that many people maintain mental health despite exposure to severe psychological or physical adversity has ignited interest in the mechanisms that protect against stress-related mental illness. Focusing on resilience rather than pathophysiology in many ways represents a paradigm shift in clinical-psychological and psychiatric research that has great potential for the development of new prevention and treatment strategies. More recently, research into resilience also arrived in the neurobiological community, posing nontrivial questions about ecological validity and translatability. Drawing on concepts and findings from transdiagnostic psychiatry, emoti…

Coping (psychology)PhysiologyMental DisordersStressorCognitionCognitive neuroscienceResilience PsychologicalMental illnessmedicine.diseaseMental healthBehavioral NeuroscienceNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyConceptual frameworkParadigm shiftmedicineHumansPsychologyCognitive psychologyThe Behavioral and brain sciences
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Mutation Analysis of Core Binding Factor A1 in Patients with Cleidocranial Dysplasia

1999

SummaryCleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is a dominantly inherited disorder characterized by patent fontanelles, wide cranial sutures, hypoplasia of clavicles, short stature, supernumerary teeth, and other skeletal anomalies. We recently demonstrated that mutations in the transcription factor CBFA1, on chromosome 6p21, are associated with CCD. We have now analyzed the CBFA1 gene in 42 unrelated patients with CCD. In 18 patients, mutations were detected in the coding region of the CBFA1 gene, including 8 frameshift, 2 nonsense, and 9 missense mutations, as well as 2 novel polymorphisms. A cluster of missense mutations at arginine 225 (R225) identifies this residue as crucial for CBFA1 function. …

Core binding factorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMutation MissenseHuman malformation syndromeCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitBiologyTransfectionmedicine.disease_causeBone and BonesCleidocranial dysplasiaCell LineFrameshift mutationCBFA1GeneticsmedicineHumansMissense mutationGenetics(clinical)SupernumeraryFrameshift MutationGenetics (clinical)Sequence DeletionGeneticsMutationPolymorphism GeneticCleidocranial DysplasiaCore Binding FactorsArticlesmedicine.diseaseOsteochondrodysplasiaNeoplasm ProteinsRadiographyNuclear localizationLuminescent ProteinsPhenotypeMicroscopy FluorescenceMutation testingTranscription factorHaploinsufficiencyToothTranscription FactorsThe American Journal of Human Genetics
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Impact of Metabolic Syndrome on Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction: A Single Center Experience

2023

Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) represents a widespread condition and a prevalent cause of ischemic heart disease. Total TIMI frame count (TTFC) can be a good indicator of CMD in different populations. The aim of our study was to evaluate the incidence of CMD in different populations such as METS patients compared with diabetic and hypertensive patients. The study was carried out on patients with chest pain and/or positive stress test and angiographically undamaged coronary arteries. Our CMD population was divided into three subgroups; patients with arterial hypertension, patients with type II diabetes mellitus and patients with metabolic syndrome. TIMI Frame Count (TFC) and Myocar…

Coronary microvascular disfunctionTIMI frame CountHypertensiveMyocardial blush grade.Metabolic syndrome
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Do metric fluctuations affect the Higgs dynamics during inflation?

2017

We show that the dynamics of the Higgs field during inflation is not affected by metric fluctuations if the Higgs is an energetically subdominant light spectator. For Standard Model parameters we find that couplings between Higgs and metric fluctuations are suppressed by $\mathcal{O}(10^{-7})$. They are negligible compared to both pure Higgs terms in the effective potential and the unavoidable non-minimal Higgs coupling to background scalar curvature. The question of the electroweak vacuum instability during high energy scale inflation can therefore be studied consistently using the Jordan frame action in a Friedmann--Lema\^itre--Robertson--Walker metric, where the Higgs-curvature coupling …

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)gr-qcSTANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)EINSTEIN FRAMESELECTROWEAK VACUUMFIELDquantumfield theory on curved spaceScience & TechnologyPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-phNuclear & Particles PhysicsJORDANHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology0201 Astronomical And Space SciencesMETASTABILITYparticle physics - cosmology connectionPhysical Sciencesastro-ph.COHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEQUIVALENCEAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Spurious finite-size instabilities in nuclear energy density functionals

2013

It is known that some well-established parametrizations of the EDF do not always provide converged results for nuclei and a qualitative link between this finding and the appearance of finite-size instabilities of SNM near saturation density when computed within the RPA has been pointed out. We seek for a quantitative and systematic connection between the impossibility to converge self-consistent calculations of nuclei and the occurrence of finite-size instabilities in SNM for the example of scalar-isovector (S=0, T=1) instabilities of the standard Skyrme EDF. We aim to establish a stability criterion based on computationally-friendly RPA calculations of SNM that is independent on the functi…

Coupling constantPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theory[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]ta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryZero-point energyFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear matterCritical value01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesSaturation (graph theory)Density functional theoryConnection (algebraic framework)010306 general physicsRandom phase approximationPhysical Review C
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Prediction of the out-of-plane response of infilled frames under seismic loads by a new fiber-section macro-model

2016

This chapter suggests that an extension of the capability of the traditional inplane macro-models to capture the simultaneous in-plane and Out-Of-Plane (OOP) response of infills. A new simplified macro-model for the assessment of both in plane and out-of-plane responses of infilled frames was developed and validated. The possibility to simulate the arching action is achieved by using distributed plasticity fiber-section elements, able to directly account for the coupling between axial load and bending moment. The arching action is explicitly introduced by the use of fiber-section beam-column elements, which can model the coupling between axial-load and bending moment. The model presented is…

CouplingEngineeringbusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Seismic loadingBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringPlasticitymaronry infills. reinforced concrete frames in-plane out-of-plane equivalent strutDisplacement (vector)Mechanism (engineering)Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzioniequivalent strutmaronry infills. reinforced concrete framesBending momentMacroout-of-planebusinessin-planeJoint (geology)
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Understanding charge transport in wavy 2D covalent organic frameworks

2021

Understanding charge transport in 2D covalent organic frameworks is crucial to increase their performance. Herein a new wavy 2D covalent organic framework has been designed, synthesized and studied to shine light on the structural factors that dominate charge transport.

Covalent bondChemical physicsChemistryGeneral Materials ScienceCharge (physics)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0210 nano-technology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCovalent organic frameworkNanoscale
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A study of the potential influence of frame coolant distribution on the radiation-induced damage of HCLL-TBM structural material

2008

Abstract Within the European Fusion Technology Programme, the Helium-Cooled Lithium Lead (HCLL) breeding blanket concept is one of the two EU lines to be developed for a Long Term fusion reactor, in particular with the aim of manufacturing a Test Blanket Module (TBM) to be implemented in ITER. The HCLL-TBM is foreseen to be located in an ITER equatorial port, being housed inside a steel-supporting frame, actively cooled by pressurized water. That supporting frame has been designed to house two different TBMs, providing two cavities separated by a dividing Plate 20 cm thick. As the nuclear response of HCLL-TBM might vary accordingly to the supporting frame configuration and composition, at t…

CryostatNeutron transportMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringNuclear engineeringFrame (networking)Fusion powerBlanketCoolantNuclear Energy and EngineeringNeutron sourceGeneral Materials ScienceLithium-lead blanket TBM NeutronicsSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural EngineeringParametric statisticsFusion Engineering and Design
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