Search results for "French"

showing 10 items of 461 documents

Vashti and the Golden legend: A pagan queen turns saint?

2014

Hagiographic texts establish a narrative template for shame, avoidance of shame, what looks like death wish in courtly literature. Scenes of shame and its avoidance through death are adapted and folded into romance and other genres and affect how characters behave and are described and gendered. This article treats saints' lives as literary texts and identifies the language used for female saints in the Old French and Old Occitan versions of the Legenda aurea and uses that codified language to compare the hagiographic text with a vernacular Jewish narrative: the Occitan Romans de la reina Ester, written in octosyllabic rhyming couplets by Crescas Caslari in 1327. This codification gives ins…

LiteratureHistoryUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASHistoryLiterature and Literary Theorybusiness.industryFilologíasmedia_common.quotation_subjectJudaismOld FrenchVernacularShameOtras filologías modernasLegendChristianityRomancelanguage.human_language:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]languageNarrativebusinessmedia_common
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Charles Nodier, Trilogie écossaise

2013

Charles Nodier’s summer ambulations through Scotland in 1821 were to spawn a genre: the romantic travelogue. The reader is invited on a journey through age-old legends and oneiric cartography, through the fogs of ancient Caledonia and modern Scotland, and into the land of goblins and fairies.

Loch LomondLutinsPoétique des brumesÉcosseHighlands areaMythe du bon sauvagePréromantismeEnsorcellementHighlands et îles écossaises[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureBlackwood's MagazineCarnet de voyageConte fantastiqueJames Macpherson 1736-1796Grotte de FingalEnochFolie dans la littératurePoetry of 18th centuryExotisme -- Dans la littératureScottish poetryFou littéraireRégion des lacsMont Saint-Michel -- dans la littératureMythe de l'EldoradoFrench RomanticismEsthétique du NordTrilbyJournal de voyageEdinburghRomantisme -- FranceFolklore écossaisPromenade de Dieppe aux montagnes d'ÉcosseRécit de voyage / littérature de voyageWalter Scott 1771-1832PittoresqueRomantisme EcosseGreenockPoèmes d'OssianWilliam Turner 1775-1851OssianScottish identityBen LomondAmédée Pichot 1795-1877Glasgow -- dans la littératureCharles Nodier 1780-1844Fingal's CaveÉsotérisme -- dans la littératureScottish LiteratureLa Fée aux MiettesScotland's cultureEdimbourg -- dans la littérature
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Cancer in Elderly Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Population-Based Study.

2016

IF 10.383; International audience; OBJECTIVES: Cancer may be a complication of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or its treatment. In elderly onset IBD patients the risk of malignancy is of particular concern. We studied this risk in a population-based cohort of elderly onset IBD patients.METHODS: In a French population-based cohort, we identified 844 patients aged >60 years at IBD diagnosis from 1988 to 2006, including 370 Crohn's disease (CD) and 474 ulcerative colitis (UC). We compared incidence of cancer among IBD patients with that observed in the French Network of population-based Cancer Registries (FRANCIM). Confidence interval (CI) was estimated assuming a Poisson-specific law for ra…

MESH: CarcinomaMaleNonmelanoma Skin-CancerInflammatory bowel disease0302 clinical medicineAdrenal Cortex HormonesAzathioprineMESH: IncidenceAge of OnsetAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyMESH: Middle AgedRheumatoid-ArthritisIncidenceGastroenterologyMESH: Follow-Up StudiesMESH: Anti-Inflammatory Agents Non-Steroidal3. Good health030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohort030211 gastroenterology & hepatology[ SDV.MHEP.HEG ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyMESH: Immunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH: Age of OnsetMESH: Colitis Ulcerativedigestive systemMESH: Adrenal Cortex Hormones03 medical and health sciencesIntestinal NeoplasmsHumansCrohns-DiseaseeducationMESH: Intestinal NeoplasmsMESH: Protective FactorsMESH: AzathioprineAgedRetrospective StudiesMESH: HumansMESH: Crohn DiseaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaMESH: Retrospective Studiesmedicine.diseaseMESH: Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesInflammatory Bowel Diseasesdigestive system diseasesLymphoproliferative DisordersMethotrexateMESH: Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaColitis UlcerativeComplicationMESH: FemaleProspective Observational CohortTime FactorsMESH: RegistriesMESH: Proportional Hazards ModelsMaintenance TherapyMESH: Aged 80 and overMESH: Lymphoproliferative DisordersCrohn DiseaseMESH: Risk FactorsRisk FactorsNeoplasmsMESH: NeoplasmsRegistriesUlcerative-ColitisMesalamineMESH: AgedIncidence (epidemiology)Anti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalMetaanalysisMiddle AgedhumanitiesMESH: MethotrexateFemaleFranceFrench PopulationColorectal NeoplasmsImmunosuppressive AgentsMESH: Myeloproliferative DisordersPopulationColorectal-CancerIncreased RiskInternal medicinemedicineProportional Hazards ModelsMyeloproliferative DisordersHepatologybusiness.industryMESH: Time FactorsCarcinomaCancerRetrospective cohort study[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyMESH: MesalamineProtective FactorsMESH: MaleMESH: FranceAge of onsetbusinessMESH: Colorectal NeoplasmsFollow-Up StudiesThe American journal of gastroenterology
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Gender as a Modifying Factor Influencing Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 Phenotype Severity and Mortality: A Nationwide Multiple Databases Cross-Sectional …

2016

International audience; BACKGROUND: Myotonic Dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is one of the most heterogeneous hereditary disease in terms of age of onset, clinical manifestations, and severity, challenging both medical management and clinical trials. The CTG expansion size is the main factor determining the age of onset although no factor can finely predict phenotype and prognosis. Differences between males and females have not been specifically reported. Our aim is to study gender impact on DM1 phenotype and severity.METHODS: We first performed cross-sectional analysis of main multiorgan clinical parameters in 1409 adult DM1 patients (\textgreater18y) from the DM-Scope nationwide registry and obser…

Male0301 basic medicineDatabases FactualPhysiologyCross-sectional studyMyotonic dystrophylcsh:MedicineDiseasecomputer.software_genreinfo:eu-repo/classification/mesh/Socioeconomic FactorsLaryngologyinfo:eu-repo/classification/mesh/Myotonic Dystrophy/epidemiology*0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesEthnicitiesMedicineinfo:eu-repo/classification/mesh/FemaleFrench Peoplelcsh:Scienceinfo:eu-repo/classification/mesh/Adulteducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryinfo:eu-repo/classification/mesh/Factual*Death ratesDatabaseCognitive NeurologyMortality rateDysphagia3. Good healthPhenotypeCognitive impairmentNeurologyPhysiological ParametersFemaleinfo:eu-repo/classification/mesh/Databasesinfo:eu-repo/classification/mesh/MaleResearch ArticleAdultMaternal inheritanceCognitive NeurosciencePopulation[SDV.GEN.GH] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsMyotonic dystrophy03 medical and health sciencesPopulation MetricsAdultsHumansObesitySex DistributioneducationDemographyinfo:eu-repo/classification/mesh/Cross-Sectional StudiesPopulation BiologyCataractsbusiness.industrylcsh:RBody WeightBiology and Life Sciencesmedicine.diseaseMyotoniaThyroid disorderinfo:eu-repo/classification/mesh/Sex DistributionHealth CareOphthalmologyCross-Sectional Studies030104 developmental biologyOtorhinolaryngologySocioeconomic Factors[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsAge Groups[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieLens DisordersPeople and Placesinfo:eu-repo/classification/mesh/Myotonic Dystrophy/mortalityCognitive Sciencelcsh:QPopulation Groupings[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieHealth StatisticsMorbidityAge of onsetbusinessinfo:eu-repo/classification/mesh/Phenotype*computerinfo:eu-repo/classification/mesh/Humans030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencePLOS ONE
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Outbreak of IMI-1 Carbapenemase-producing colistin-resistant Enterobacter cloacae on the French island of Mayotte (Indian Ocean)

2018

International audience; The spread of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in the Southwest Indian Ocean islands is poorly known. Here we describe an outbreak of colistin-resistant Enterobacter cloacae harbouring blaIMI-1 in the French overseas department of Mayotte. Between October 2015 and January 2017, all isolates of imipenem-non-susceptible E. cloacae at Mayotte Medical Center and University Hospital of Reunion Island were screened for carbapenemase production. Positive isolates were typed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and whole-genome sequencing (WGS)-based multilocus sequence typing (MLST), and all β-lactamase genes were identified by PCR and sequencing. Resistance profil…

Male0301 basic medicineImipenembla(IMI-1)Carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceaeComorosDisease Outbreaks[ SDV.MP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyPharmacology (medical)Enterobacteriaceae InfectionsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedFrench overseas islandAnti-Bacterial AgentsElectrophoresis Gel Pulsed-Field3. Good healthInfectious Diseases[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyFemalemedicine.drugAdultErtapenemMicrobiology (medical)Adolescent030106 microbiologyMayotteMicrobial Sensitivity TestsBiologybeta-LactamasesMicrobiologyCarbapenemaseYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesBacterial Proteins[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyEnterobacter cloacaePulsed-field gel electrophoresismedicineHumansEtestColistinOutbreakOutbreakbiology.organism_classificationCephalosporinsImipenemCarbapenem-Resistant EnterobacteriaceaeCarbapenemsColistinMultilocus sequence typingEnterobacter cloacaeGenome BacterialMultilocus Sequence Typing
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Genome-wide Analyses Identify KIF5A as a Novel ALS Gene

2018

© 2018 Elsevier Inc.

MaleAls geneGenome-wide association studyFAMILIAL ALSALS; axonal transport; cargo; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS0302 clinical medicine80 and overPsychologyGWASKIF5AAetiologycargoAged 80 and over0303 health sciencesFrench ALS ConsortiumKinesinKINESIN HEAVY-CHAINCognitive Sciencesaxonal transportHumanHereditary spastic paraplegiaNeuroscience(all)Single-nucleotide polymorphismTARGETED DISRUPTIONArticle03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsHumansAmino Acid SequenceLoss functionAgedHEXANUCLEOTIDE REPEATNeuroscience (all)MUTATIONSAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis3112 Neurosciences1702 Cognitive Sciencemedicine.diseaseITALSGEN ConsortiumAnswer ALS Foundation030104 developmental biologyALS Sequencing ConsortiumHuman medicine1109 Neurosciences030217 neurology & neurosurgery0301 basic medicineALS; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS; axonal transport; cargo[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]KinesinsNeurodegenerativeGenetic analysisGenomeAMYOTROPHIC-LATERAL-SCLEROSIS3124 Neurology and psychiatryCohort StudiesPathogenesisLoss of Function MutationMissense mutation2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisNYGC ALS ConsortiumGeneticsGeneral NeuroscienceALS axonal transport cargo GWAS KIF5A WES WGSMiddle AgedPhenotypeSettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIANeurologicalProject MinE ALS Sequencing ConsortiumKinesinWESFemaleAdultBiologyGENOTYPE IMPUTATIONALS; axonal transport; cargo; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Amino Acid Sequence; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Cohort Studies; Female; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Kinesin; Loss of Function Mutation; Male; Middle Aged; Young AdultNOYoung AdultRare DiseasesmedicineSLAGEN ConsortiumGene030304 developmental biologyClinical Research in ALS and Related Disorders for Therapeutic Development (CReATe) ConsortiumNeurology & NeurosurgeryHuman GenomeNeurosciencesAXONAL-TRANSPORTBrain DisordersALS; axonal transport; cargo; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS;Family memberDNA-DAMAGEMOTOR-NEURONS3111 BiomedicineCohort StudieALSGenomic Translation for ALS Care (GTAC) ConsortiumWGSAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosiGenome-Wide Association StudyALS; axonal transport; cargo; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS; Neuroscience (all)
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French organization for the pharmacovigilance of COVID-19 vaccines: A major challenge.

2021

International audience; In this special issue, we present the main highlights of the first weeks of pharmacovigilance monitoring of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines in this unprecedented situation in France: the deployment of a vaccination during an epidemic period with the aim of vaccinating the entire population and the intense pharmacovigilance and surveillance of these vaccines still under conditional marketing authorizations. In this unprecedented situation, the cross approach and interaction between the French pharmacovigilance network and French National Agency for the Safety of Medicines and Health Products (ANSM) has been optimized to provide a real-time safety related …

MaleEuropean levelCOVID-19 VaccinesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Adverse drug reactions030226 pharmacology & pharmacyArticleADR adverse drug reaction03 medical and health sciencesPharmacovigilance0302 clinical medicinePharmacovigilancePandemicMedicineAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsHumansPharmacology (medical)Drug reactionPEG polyethylene glycolEntire populationVaccinesbusiness.industrySOC system organ classSARS-CoV-2COVID coronavirus disease[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceAuthorizationCOVID-19Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseRPVC Regional Pharmacovigilance CenterVaccinationEMA European Medicines AgencyFemaleMedical emergencyFrancebusinessANSM Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé (French National Agency for the Safety of Medicines and Health Products)OrganizationTherapie
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A new species of Charinus Simon, 1892 (Amblypygi, Charinidae) from termite nests in French Guiana

2015

The genus Charinus is represented by 51 species, distributed in all tropical regions. Their small size allows them to use a wide range of micro-habitats, from caves, litter to insect nests. The new species C. sillami sp. nov. was found into termite nests of three different species: Neocapritermes taracua, Spinitermes sp. and Embiratermes neotenicus. Only Paracharon caecus (Paleoamblypygi: Paracharontidae) was previously known to be associated with Isoptera. Eleven species of Charinus were previously known from Northern South America. Charinus sillami sp. nov. is the second species of the genus occurring in French Guiana. An updated key of Northern South-American species is provided.

Malemedia_common.quotation_subjectInsectAmblypygiCaveArachnidaAnimalsBody SizeEcosystemEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_commongeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyEcologyNeocapritermes taracuaAnimal StructuresTropicsOrgan Sizebiology.organism_classificationFrench GuianaCharinidaeFemaleAnimal Science and ZoologyTaxonomy (biology)Animal DistributionEmbiratermes neotenicusZootaxa
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La poesía como lección de historia, Matei Vişniec, «En la mesa con Marx» («La masă cu Marx»)La poesía como lección de historia, Matei Vişniec, «En la…

2017

After a brief presentation describing the main traits of the literary Romanian exile, this article aims to reveal some aspects of Matei Vişniec’s poetical originality, a Romanian francophone writer who defines himself as a «lucky exiled man». The poem we’ve chosen, «At the table with Marx» («La masă cu Marx»), involves the main line of the book with the same title that was published in Romania in 2011. His explicitly political regard relates him to another text that circulated as an anti-communist manifesto during the previous years of the communist dictature fall: the well-known poem entitled «The sailing ship» («Corabia»). A parable of complicity and colective guiltiness, «At the table wi…

ManifestoLinguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary Theoryhistoria.media_common.quotation_subjectcomunismoArt historyguiltmulticulturalismhistory.Language and LinguisticsPoliticsexilelcsh:P1-1091OriginalitymulticulturalidadculpaCommunismbilingüismomedia_commonPoetryRomanianFrenchArtbilingualismcommunismlanguage.human_languagelcsh:Philology. Linguisticsexilio multiculturalidad bilingüismo culpa comunismo historia.lcsh:PC1-5498lcsh:Romanic languageslanguageexilioHumanitiesRevista de Filología Románica
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Lebanon and Egypt: The construction of a vital space in women’s writing

2023

This paper try to outline the developments of the literary production of the Mashriq, departing from a gender perspective. Approaching the female literary universe of Lebanon and Egypt entails referring to cultural contexts in which women have historically suffered forms of exclusion and marginalisation, when not outright oppression, and in which solidly patriarchal and hierarchical family structures have often found in religious faith an alibi which justifies and facilitates the perpetration and diffusion of such discrimination. In this context literary writing plays a fundamental role: having been long described and interpreted by the male literary world, women begin to speak their truth …

Mashriq Lebanon Egypt Gender Literature French-speaking literatureSettore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature Comparate
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