Search results for "Fullerene"

showing 10 items of 197 documents

Interplay of spin-dependent delocalization and magnetic anisotropy in the ground and excited states of [Gd2@C78]− and [Gd2@C80]−

2017

The magnetic properties and electronic structure of the ground and excited states of two recently characterized endohedral metallo-fullerenes, [Gd2@C78]- (1) and [Gd2@C80]- (2), have been studied by theoretical methods. The systems can be considered as [Gd2]5+ dimers encapsulated in a fullerene cage with the fifteen unpaired electrons ferromagnetically coupled into an S = 15/2 high-spin configuration in the ground state. The microscopic mechanisms governing the Gd-Gd interactions leading to the ferromagnetic ground state are examined by a combination of density functional and ab initio calculations and the full energy spectrum of the ground and lowest excited states is constructed by means …

Double-exchange mechanismmagneettiset ominaisuudetAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsDelocalized electronAb initio quantum chemistry methods0103 physical sciencesmacromoleculesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryrare earth metalsta116makromolekyylitPhysicsta114010304 chemical physicsfullerenesharvinaiset maametallit0104 chemical sciencesUnpaired electronfullereenitExcited statemagnetic propertiesGround stateThe Journal of Chemical Physics
researchProduct

Titelbild: Electron Transfer in a Supramolecular Associate of a Fullerene Fragment (Angew. Chem. 8/2014)

2014

Electron transferFullereneChemistryFragment (computer graphics)Polymer chemistrySupramolecular chemistryGeneral MedicineAngewandte Chemie
researchProduct

Cover Picture: Electron Transfer in a Supramolecular Associate of a Fullerene Fragment (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 8/2014)

2014

Electron transferFullereneFragment (computer graphics)Computational chemistryChemistrySupramolecular chemistryCover (algebra)General ChemistryCatalysisPhotoinduced electron transferAngewandte Chemie International Edition
researchProduct

Chironomus riparius exposure to fullerene-contaminated sediment results in oxidative stress and may impact life cycle parameters

2015

A key component of understanding the potential environmental risks of fullerenes (C60) is their potential effects on benthic invertebrates. Using the sediment dwelling invertebrate Chironomus riparius we explored the effects of acute (12 h and 24 h) and chronic (10 d, 15 d, and 28 d) exposures of sediment associated fullerenes. The aims of this study were to assess the impact of exposure to C60 in the sediment top layer ((0.025, 0.18 and 0.48) C60 mg/cm2) on larval growth, oxidative stress and emergence rates and to quantify larval body burdens in similarly exposed organisms. Oxidative stress localization was observed in the tissues next to the microvilli and exoskeleton through a method fo…

Environmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesta1172010501 environmental sciencesBiologymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencescarbon nanoparticleChironomidaeArticleecotoxicologyLipid dropletmedicineAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryEcotoxicologyWaste Management and Disposalta2180105 earth and related environmental sciencesChironomus ripariuschemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesved/biologyEcologySedimentAquatic animalInvertebratesPollutionOxidative StresschemistryBenthic zoneLarvaEnvironmental chemistryFullerenesOxidative stressJournal of Hazardous Materials
researchProduct

Weighting non-covalent forces in the molecular recognition of C60. Relevance of concave–convex complementarity

2008

The relative contributions of several weak intermolecular forces to the overall stability of the complexes formed between structurally related receptors and [60]fullerene are compared, revealing a discernible contribution from concave–convex complementarity. Viruela Martin, Pedro Manuel, Pedro.M.Viruela@uv.es ; Viruela Martin, Rafael, Rafael.Viruela@uv.es ; Orti Guillen, Enrique, Enrique.Orti@uv.es

FULLERENESUNESCO::QUÍMICANon covalentBUILDING-BLOCK12-TETRACYANO-9:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisMolecular recognitionCHEMISTRYSYSTEMSMaterials ChemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química orgánicaCARBON NANORINGSChemistryCARBON NANORINGS; BUILDING-BLOCK; FULLERENES; 11111212-TETRACYANO-910-ANTHRAQUINODIMETHANE; COMPLEXATION; DERIVATIVES; RECEPTORS; CHEMISTRY; SYSTEMSCOMPLEXATIONDERIVATIVESIntermolecular force:QUÍMICA::Química orgánica [UNESCO]Metals and AlloysRegular polygonMolecular recognition ; Concave-convex ; Stability ; C60 ; Intermolecular forcesGeneral ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica11Intermolecular forcesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWeighting12Concave-convexbody regionsRECEPTORSC60CrystallographyChemical physicsComplementarity (molecular biology)10-ANTHRAQUINODIMETHANECeramics and CompositesMolecular recognitionStability
researchProduct

Supported Fullerene C60-Ionic Liquid Hybryds as New Catalytic Materials

2015

Fullerene C60 Ionic Liquids Catalysis Suzuki reactionSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica
researchProduct

Noble Gases as Magnetic Probes in Fullerene Chemistry

2016

Fullerene chemistryFullerene010405 organic chemistryChemical physicsComputational chemistryChemistryMagnetic probeAb initioNoble gas010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences
researchProduct

Electron transfer in a supramolecular associate of a fullerene fragment

2014

Herein, we investigate the association of a fullerene fragment, hemifullerene C30H12, with an electron-donating bowl-shaped tetrathiafulvalene derivative (truxTTF). UV/Vis titrations and DFT calculations support formation of the supramolecular complex, for which an association constant of log Ka = 3.6±0.3 in CHCl3 at room temperature is calculated. Remarkably, electron transfer from truxTTF to C30H12 to form the fully charge-separated species takes place upon irradiation of the associate with light, constituting the first example in which a fullerene fragment mimics the electron-accepting behavior of fullerenes within a supramolecular complex.

Fullerene chemistryFullereneStereochemistrySupramolecular chemistryGeneral ChemistryCatalysisPhotoinduced electron transferchemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transferCrystallographychemistryTitrationDerivative (chemistry)Tetrathiafulvalene
researchProduct

Fullerenides: properties and high harmonic generation

2015

Fullerene High Harmonic Generation
researchProduct

Carbon Nanostructures: Covalent and Macromolecular Chemistry

2012

The aim of this introductory chapter is to bring to the attention of the readers the achievements made in the chemistry of carbon nanostructures and, mostly, in the chemistry of fullerenes, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and the most recent graphenes. Since the discovery of fullerenes in 1985 and their further preparation in multigram amounts, the chemistry and reactivity of these molecular carbon allotropes have been well established. Actually, this chemical reactivity has been used as a benchmark for further studies carried out in the coming carbon nanotubes (single and multiple wall) and graphenes. Assuming that the fundamental chemistry of fullerenes is known and basically corresponds to that…

Fullerene Nanotubes polymers synthesisSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica
researchProduct