Search results for "Fumonisin B1"

showing 2 items of 22 documents

Potential Health Risk Associated with Mycotoxins in Oat Grains Consumed in Spain

2021

Spain is a relevant producer of oats (Avena sativa), but to date there has been no study on the occurrence/co-occurrence of mycotoxins in oats marketed in Spain. The present study is addressed to overcome this lack of knowledge. One hundred oat kernel samples were acquired across different Spanish geographic regions during the years 2015–2019 and analyzed for mycotoxin content using an ultra-high performance liquid chromatography electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC–ESI–MS/MS) method and matrix-matched calibration. The focus was on the regulated mycotoxins although other relevant mycotoxins were considered. The percentage of incidence (levels ≥ limit of detection), mean an…

Ochratoxin AaflatoxinsAflatoxinfood.ingredientAvenaHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisdeoxynivalenolFood ContaminationBiologyToxicologymedicine.disease_causeRisk AssessmentAliments Microbiologia01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodmycotoxinsco-occurrencemedicineHumansFood scienceMycotoxinZearalenoneoatsFumonisin B2Fumonisin B1Toxinzearalenone010401 analytical chemistryRAliments Toxicologia04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHT-2 and T-2 toxins040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesfood safetyAvenachemistryUPLC-MS/MSMedicineEdible GrainEnvironmental MonitoringToxins
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Occurrence of fumonisins B1 and B2 in broa, typical Portuguese maize bread

2007

Fumonisin B1 (FB1) and fumonisin B2 (FB2) are mycotoxins mainly produced by Fusarium verticillioides, and Fusarium proliferatum, fungi species most commonly isolated from maize. The natural occurrence of FB1 and FB2 in broa, typical Portuguese maize bread, was evaluated in 30 samples. Twenty five were found positive with levels ranging from 142 to 550 [mu]g kg- 1. The limit established by the European regulations was exceeded by 27% of the samples. The tolerable daily intake for fumonisin B1, and B2, alone or in combination, for all of the analysed samples, was lower than 2 [mu]g kg- 1 body weight per day established by the European Commission. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B…

Tolerable daily intakeFusariumVeterinary medicineFusarium proliferatumFood ContaminationFumonisinsZea maysMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundFusariumFumonisinBotanyPrevalenceHumansPoaceaeMycotoxinChromatography High Pressure LiquidFumonisin B2Fumonisin B1PortugalbiologyFumonisins B1 and B2BreadGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationCarcinogens EnvironmentalMaize breadchemistryConsumer Product SafetyFood Science
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