Search results for "Function"

showing 10 items of 14432 documents

Modeling long-range memory with stationary Markovian processes

2009

In this paper we give explicit examples of power-law correlated stationary Markovian processes y(t) where the stationary pdf shows tails which are gaussian or exponential. These processes are obtained by simply performing a coordinate transformation of a specific power-law correlated additive process x(t), already known in the literature, whose pdf shows power-law tails 1/x^a. We give analytical and numerical evidence that although the new processes (i) are Markovian and (ii) have gaussian or exponential tails their autocorrelation function still shows a power-law decay =1/T^b where b grows with a with a law which is compatible with b=a/2-c, where c is a numerical constant. When a<2(1+c) th…

correlation methodMarkov processeMathematical optimizationStationary distributionStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)LogarithmStochastic processdiffusionAutocorrelationFOS: Physical sciencesProbability density functionContext (language use)White noiseExponential functionStatistical physicswhite noiseCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematics
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Differential structure associated to axiomatic Sobolev spaces

2020

The aim of this note is to explain in which sense an axiomatic Sobolev space over a general metric measure space (à la Gol’dshtein–Troyanov) induces – under suitable locality assumptions – a first-order differential structure. peerReviewed

cotangent moduleLocality of differentialsPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsAxiomatic Sobolev spaceDifferential structureSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Mathematicsaxiomatic Sobolev space0101 mathematics46E35 51FxxdifferentiaalilaskentaCotangent moduleAxiomMathematicsAxiomatic Sobolev space; Cotangent module; Locality of differentials010102 general mathematicsLocalitymetriset avaruudetFunctional Analysis (math.FA)locality of differentialsSobolev spaceMathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric (mathematics)
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The Effect of the Cranial Electrotherapy on the Muscle Motor Function in Different Operating Modes

2015

The aim of the present study was to analyze the effect of cranial electrotherapy stimulation on muscle function analysis indicators. Instrumental assessment of muscle function (on a REV9000, Technogym, Italy) was performed before and after cranial electrotherapy stimulation, assessments of the muscle function was performed during knee extension maximum voluntary, isometric contraction (MVIC), angle velocity with load 45Nm isotonic contraction and maximum pick torque in isokinetic contraction on 30°/s, 200°/s and 300°/s and neuromuscular efficiency measurements. To analyze data was used Excel program Statistics 3.1. Subjects of our study were twenty healthy athletes of sport fitness. 1 minu…

cranial electrical stimulation; dynamometer; electromyogram; isokinetic; isometric; isotonicIsokinetic contractionmedicine.medical_specialtyCranial electrotherapy stimulationCranial Electrical Stimulationbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentIsometric exerciseKnee extensionMotor functionPhysical medicine and rehabilitationElectrotherapyIsotonicPhysical therapyMedicinebusinessSOCIETY, INTEGRATION, EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Brain Networks Related to Creative Thinking

2020

AbstractHuman creative thinking is unique and capable of generating novel and valuable ideas. Recent research has clarified the contribution of different brain networks (default mode network, DN; executive control network; salience network) to creative thinking. However, the effects of brain stimulation on brain networks during creative thinking and on creative performance have not been clarified. The present study was designed to examine the changes in functional connectivity (FC) and effective connectivity (EC) of the large-scale brain network, and the ensuing changes in creative performance, induced by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). Fourteen healthy male students underwe…

creative thinkingeffective connectivitymedicine.medical_treatmentStimulationElectroencephalography050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineCortex (anatomy)medicine0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryDefault mode networkcreativityOriginal ResearchTemporal cortexmedicine.diagnostic_testTranscranial direct-current stimulationfunctional connectivity05 social sciencesbrain networksdivergent thinkingPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyBrain stimulationPosterior cingulatesense organstranscranial direct current stimulationPsychologyDivergent thinkingNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryelectroencephalographyNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Effects of plant type and calcium cyanamide dosage on yield, nutritional and nutraceutical traits of strawberry in Sicily

2021

In the Mediterranean area, strawberry is usually set up by using bare-rooted plants, fresh plug plants or cold-stored plants, achieving different fruit ripening earliness and crop performance. Strawberry plants can be combined with various cultivation practices to improve strawberry fruit production and quality. Calcium cyanamide (CaCN2) is well-acknowledged as a fertilizer used in the horticulture sector. Its use can enhance the soil fertility, prevent soil acidification, and improve crop production and fruit quality. This work evaluated the effects of different pre-transplant CaCN2 dosages on bare-rooted plants, fresh plug plants or cold-stored plants. Coldstored plants with 400 kg ha(-1)…

crop performanceHorticulturechemistry.chemical_compoundfunctional propertiesNutraceuticalChemistryYield (chemistry)Calcium cyanamidenutritional compoundHorticulturestrawberryCaCN2plant type
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Translating Migration in the Visual Arts: Calais Children and Project#RefugeeCameras as Collaborative Counter Narratives

2019

This study investigates the modalities through which the migrant crisis is portrayed in the creative artistic sector while accelerating the spread of political participatory and activist movements in the areas of subtitling and amateur translation. Participation and activism have stimulated the sphere of translation that has been acting as an important stimulus for the international mushrooming of artistic creativities on public spaces and digital platforms, and also for a different political and cultural reframing of the migrant crisis. 21 st -century mobility has made translation a crucial device for the negotiation of linguacultural transactions within cultural institutions, public space…

crowdsourcing amateur translation collaboration migration systemic functional linguistics the visual artsSettore L-LIN/12 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Inglese
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Synthesis, crystal structure, DFT calculations, Hirshfeld surface, vibrational and optical properties of a novel hybrid non-centrosymmetric material …

2019

This present work undertakes the study of a novel organic–inorganic hybrid material, which has been obtained successfully by an acid-base reaction at room temperature and structurally studied by the single crystal X-ray diffraction method. (C10H15N2)2H2P2O7 crystallizes in the triclinic system with the non-centrosymmetric space group P1 with the following lattice parameters: a = 5.9159(2) Å, b = 13.8451(6) Å, c = 14.5973(5) Å, ? = 74.507(2)°, ? = 89.980(2)°, ? = 89.231(2)° with V = 1152.06(8) Å3 and Z = 2. The X-ray structural analysis supported by a detailed Hirshfeld 2D fingerprint plots has been performed to elucidate the different inter-contacts in the crystal structure mainly associate…

crystal structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryMulliken chargesCrystal structureTriclinic crystal systemMEP010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesDFT0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistrynon-centrosymmetric hybrid materialInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyMolecular vibrationNon–centrosymmetric hybrid materialDensity functional theoryHOMO-LUMOGround stateMulliken population analysisSingle crystalSpectroscopyBasis set
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Double-CO32− Centered [CoII5] Wheel and Modeling of Its Magnetic Properties

2010

A high-spin Co(II) cluster with a rare pentagonal molecular structure and formula [Co(5)(CO(3))(2)(bpp)(5)]ClO(4) (1; Hbpp is 2,6-bis(phenyliminomethyl)-4-methylphenolate) has been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. This topology arises from fusing five [Co(2)(bpp)] moieties in a cyclic manner around two CO(3)(2-) central ligands, resulting in propeller-like configuration. The irregular coordination of the carbonate ions to the metal centers results in a combination of coordination numbers (CNs) of the Co(II) ions of five and six. The bulk magnetization of this complicated magnetically exchanged system has been modeled successfully by employing a matrix diago…

crystal structureCoordination numberInorganic chemistrycarbonatesCatalysisIonCoordination complexMetalMagnetizationCluster (physics)Moleculecarbonate ligandschemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic Chemistrycarbonate ligands; carbonates; cobalt; coordination chemistry; density functional calculations; magnetic properties; spin-orbit coupling; crystal structure.General ChemistrySpin–orbit interactioncobaltspin-orbit couplingCrystallographychemistryvisual_artdensity functional calculationscoordination chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediummagnetic propertiesChemistry - A European Journal
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Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and DFT studies of (E)-1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(3-fluorophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one

2018

The title halogenated organic chalcone was prepared by a Claisen–Schmidt condensation reaction. A Hirshfeld surface analysis was carried out to reveal the percentage contributions of the inter­molecular inter­actions. A theoretical study was performed using the density functional theory (DFT) at B3LYP with the 6–311 G++(d,p) basis set level to compare with the experimental results of the X-ray analysis and UV–vis absorption analysis in term of the geometrical parameters, HOMO-LUMO energy gap and charge distributions.

crystal structureCrystal structure010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryDFT01 natural sciencesResearch Communicationslcsh:ChemistryCrystalHOMO–LUMOmolecular electrostatic potentialNucleophileGeneral Materials ScienceHOMO/LUMOBasis setmol­ecular electrostatic potentialUV–visHydrogen bondChemistryHirshfeld surfaceGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999Electrophilehalogen chalconeDensity functional theoryActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
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Substituent effects in nitro derivatives of carbazoles investigated by comparison of low-temperature crystallographic studies with density functional…

2014

The crystal structure of 9H-carbazole, C12H9N, (I), has been redetermined at low temperature for use as a reference structure in a comparative study with the structures of 1-nitro-9H-carbazole, C12H8N2O2, (II), and 9-nitrocarbazole, C12H8N2O2, (III). The molecule of (I) has crystallographically imposed mirror symmetry (Z′ = 0.5). All three solid-state structures are slightly nonplanar, the dihedral angles between the planes of the arene and pyrrole rings ranging from 0.40 (7)° in (III) to 1.82 (18)° in (II). Nevertheless, a density functional theory (DFT) study predicts completely planar conformations for the isolated molecules. To estimate the influence of nitro-group substitution on aroma…

crystal structuremolecular electronicsSubstituentStackingElectronsbiological activityCrystal structureDihedral angleCrystallography X-RayDFT calculationsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDelocalized electronHOMA indexMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular StructureHydrogen bondTemperatureHydrogen BondingAromaticityNitro CompoundsCondensed Matter PhysicsCrystallographycarbazoleselectron-withdrawing effectschemistryQuantum TheoryDensity functional theoryActa Crystallographica Section C-Structural Chemistry
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