Search results for "Function"

showing 10 items of 14432 documents

Envelopes for sets and functions II: generalized polarity and conjugacy

2018

International audience; Let X,Y be two nonempty sets, Φ an extended real-valued bivariate coupling function on X × Y and Γ a subset of X × Y. The present paper provides extensions to the well-known generalized Φ-conjugacy and Γ-polarity of diverse results of our previous work [2] related to φ-conjucacy and Λ-polarity, where Λ is a subset of a vector space E and φ is a function on E defining the particular coupling function (x,y)→φ(x−y) on E × E. A particular attention is devoted to the conjugacy functions (resp. polarity sets) which are mutually generating. Finally, for a superadditive conjugacy function Φ, we obtain a full description of the class of Φ-envelopes.

regularizationconvexityLegendre-Fenchel conjugateMutually generating conjugacy functionsΦ-envelopeΓ- polarMutually generating polarity sets.MSC: 52A41 49J53 41A65[MATH] Mathematics [math][MATH]Mathematics [math]Generalized conjugacy
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Active disturbance rejection control of linear induction motor

2017

This paper proposes the theoretical framework and the experimental application of the active disturbance rejection control to linear induction motors. Such a nonlinear control (ADRC) technique can be viewed as a particular kind of input-output linearization control, where the nonlinear transformation of the state is not computed by means of the model, but it is estimated online. Such an approach permits to cope with unmodelling dynamics, as well as uncertainty in the knowledge of the model parameters and exogenous disturbances. The effectiveness of the proposed ADRC control law has been verified both by numerical simulations and experimentally on a suitably developed test setup. Moreover, t…

rejection of disturbanceEngineering0209 industrial biotechnologyExtended state observer (ESO)rejection of disturbancesComputer scienceLinear induction motor02 engineering and technologyNonlinear controlInductorActive disturbance rejection controlIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringextended state observer020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theoryLinearizationstate feedback control0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlinear induction motor (LIM)Feedback linearizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTest setupbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringControl engineeringTransformation (function)Control and Systems EngineeringLinear induction motorA priori and a posterioriState (computer science)Robust controlbusinessNonlinear transformationInduction motor
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Jet fragmentation transverse momentum distributions in pp and p-Pb collisions at √s, √sNN = 5.02 TeV

2021

Jet fragmentation transverse momentum (jT) distributions are measured in proton-proton (pp) and proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE experiment at the LHC. Jets are reconstructed with the ALICE tracking detectors and electromagnetic calorimeter using the anti-kT algorithm with resolution parameter R = 0.4 in the pseudorapidity range |η| < 0.25. The jT values are calculated for charged particles inside a fixed cone with a radius R = 0.4 around the reconstructed jet axis. The measured jT distributions are compared with a variety of parton-shower models. Herwig and Pythia 8 based models describe the data well for the higher jT region, while they underestimate the low…

related to the perturbative component of the fragmentation processthe measured trends are successfully described by all models except for Herwig. For the wide componentHerwig and PYTHIA 8 based models slightly underestimate the data for the higher jet transverse momentum region. These measurements set constraints on models of jet fragmentation and hadronisation.Nuclear and High Energy Physicswhile that of the inverse gamma function increases with increasing jet transverse momentum. For the narrow componentHeavy Ion Experimentsand with a Gaussian for lower jT values (called the “narrow component”)hiukkasfysiikkawhile they underestimate the lower jT region. The jT distributions are further characterised by fitting them with a function composed of an inverse gamma function for higher jT values (called the “wide component”)predominantly connected to the hadronisation process. The width of the Gaussian has only a weak dependence on jet transverse momentumJet fragmentation transverse momentum (jT) distributions are measured in proton-proton (pp) and proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE experiment at the LHC. Jets are reconstructed with the ALICE tracking detectors and electromagnetic calorimeter using the anti-kT algorithm with resolution parameter R = 0.4 in the pseudorapidity range |η| < 0.25. The jT values are calculated for charged particles inside a fixed cone with a radius R = 0.4 around the reconstructed jet axis. The measured jT distributions are compared with a variety of parton-shower models. Herwig and PYTHIA 8 based models describe the data well for the higher jT region
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Efficacy of “Family Connections”, a program for relatives of people with borderline personality disorder, in the Spanish population: study protocol f…

2020

Abstract Background Patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) experience significant affect regulation difficulties that cause serious consequences in their work, emotional, and social environments. This dysfunctional pattern also produces great suffering and a heavy burden on their relatives. Fortunately, some studies show that treatment of relatives of people with BPD begins to be important in the patients’ recovery and in improving family dynamics. One of the treatments that has obtained the most empirical support is Family connections (FC). This 12-session program is an adaptation of different Dialectical Behavior Therapy strategies. To test the efficacy of FC, five uncontroll…

relativescaregiverslcsh:RC435-571medicine.medical_treatmentDBTInterventionDysfunctional familyBurdenDialectical Behavior TherapyPersonality Disordersburdenlaw.inventionStudy ProtocolRandomized controlled triallawlcsh:PsychiatryIntervention (counseling)Family connectionsmedicineHumansBorderline personality disorderinterventionIntention-to-treat analysisbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasePersonality disordersRelativesDialectical behavior therapyClinical trialPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment Outcomefamily connectionsCaregiversSpainBorderline personality disorderFamily Relationsbusinessborderline personality disorderClinical psychologyBMC Psychiatry
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Kinetics of Renal Function during Induction in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma: Results of Two Prospective Studies by the German Myeloma Study Group…

2021

Background: Preservation of kidney function in newly diagnosed (ND) multiple myeloma (MM) helps to prevent excess toxicity. Patients (pts) from two prospective trials were analyzed, provided postinduction (PInd) restaging was performed. Pts received three cycles with bortezomib (btz), cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone (dex

renal failurekidneyendocrine systemCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamide030232 urology & nephrologyUrologyRenal functionlcsh:RC254-282NiereninsuffizienzArticleBortezomib03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMultiple myelomamedicineddc:610Renal insufficiencyLenalidomideDexamethasoneMultiple myelomaLenalidomideKidneybusiness.industryBortezomiblcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensinduction regimenmedicine.disease3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPlasmozytombusinessDDC 610 / Medicine &amp; healthKidney diseasemedicine.drugCancers
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Medium-term effects of bisoprolol administration on renal hemodynamics and function in mild to moderate essential hypertension

2007

Arterial hypertension is a significant cause of end-stage renal failure; effective treatment of hypertensive patients reduces the rate of progression of this disorder. ss-Blockers, particularly nonselective agents, are associated with deterioration of renal function in patients with chronic renal failure. Previous studies on the interaction of the beta1-selective adrenergic antagonist bisoprolol with kidney function have been performed only acutely and over the short term. This study was designed to evaluate the antihypertensive efficacy and effects on renal hemodynamics and function of bisoprolol during medium-term (6 mo) treatment of patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension. …

renal hemodynamicsAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsHemodynamicsRenal functionBlood PressureKidney Function TestsPlaceboEssential hypertensionDrug Administration ScheduleRenal CirculationInternal medicineHeart ratemedicineAdrenergic antagonistBisoprololHumansPharmacology (medical)Antihypertensive Agentsbusiness.industryessential hypertensionGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseBlood pressureBisoprololHypertensionCardiologyFemalebusinessmedicine.drugAdvances in Therapy
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Effects of non invasive ventilation on left and right hemodynamic parameters during acute respiratory failure secondary to COPD exacerbation

2012

respiratory failure non invasive ventilation ventricular function
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Expired Tidal Volume and Respiratory Rate During Postnatal Stabilization of Newborn Infants Born at Term via Cesarean Delivery

2021

Objective To retrieve evolving respiratory measures in the first minutes after birth in normal neonates born at term using a respiratory function monitor. Study design We evaluated newborn babies delivered at term via cesarean after uncomplicated pregnancies. Immediately after birth, a respiratory function monitor with an adapted flowmeter and a face mask were applied at 2, 5, and 10 minutes after birth for 90 seconds in each period. We analyzed expired and inspired tidal volume, respiratory rate (RR), percentage of leakage, and number of analyzed breaths in each individual infant's recording using a respiratory research software. Results A total of 243 infants completed the study. The fina…

respiratory function monitorPercentileRespiratory ratebusiness.industrytidal volumeGestational ageReference rangerespiratory ratePediatricsRJ1-570Term (time)mask leakagenewbornAnesthesiaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedicineRespiratory functionRespiratory systemCesarean deliverybusinessThe Journal of Pediatrics: X
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Monitorización no invasiva de los parámetros respiratorios al nacimiento: Evolución del volumen corriente espirado y la frecuencia respiratoria en lo…

2021

Objetivo: Definir los rangos de normalidad a través de un gráfico de percentiles para el volumen corriente espirado y la frecuencia respiratoria durante la estabilización postnatal en recién nacidos sanos a término (≥ de 37 semanas de gestación), nacidos por cesárea electiva, respirando espontáneamente, sin dificultad respiratoria y sin necesidad de reanimación, utilizando un monitor de función respiratoria, validado y no invasivo. Diseño del estudio: Se diseñó un estudio observacional prospectivo unicéntrico. El cual se llevó a cabo en el quirófano del servicio de Obstetricia del Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe de Valencia. El muestreo fue no probabilístico de tipo consecutivo. …

respiratory function monitorinfant newbornUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASresuscitationtidal volumerespiratory rate:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]
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Macular Structure–Function Relationships of All Retinal Layers in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Assessed by Microperimetry and 8 × 8 Posterior Pole Ana…

2021

Purpose: The aim of this study is too correlate the sensitivity and thickness values of intraretinal layers at macula in healthy eyes and primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) eyes. Methods: The thickness of different intraretinal segmentations was estimated by means of optical coherence tomography (OCT) Spectralis (Heidelberg, Engineering, Inc., Heidelberg, Germany) with the posterior pole analysis program 8 × 8 in 91 eyes from 91 patients (60 with glaucoma and 31 healthy patients). Macular sensitivity was also measured with an MP-1 microperimeter (Nidek Instruments, Inc Padova, Italy) with a customized, 36-stimulus pattern adjusted to an anatomical correspondence with the OCT grid. Correlati…

retinamedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresOpen angle glaucomainnerPosterior poleGlaucomaArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundouterOptical coherence tomographyOphthalmologyMedicinemaculastructurefunctionRetinamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRRetinalGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesglaucomamedicine.anatomical_structureOCTchemistrycorrelationInner nuclear layermicroperimetryMedicinesense organsbusinessMicroperimetryJournal of Clinical Medicine
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