Search results for "Function"

showing 10 items of 14432 documents

Scattering Studies with Low-Energy Kaon-Proton Femtoscopy in Proton-Proton Collisions at the LHC

2020

The study of the strength and behaviour of the antikaon-nucleon ($\mathrm{\overline{K}N}$) interaction constitutes one of the key focuses of the strangeness sector in low-energy Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). In this letter a unique high-precision measurement of the strong interaction between kaons and protons, close and above the kinematic threshold, is presented. The femtoscopic measurements of the correlation function at low pair-frame relative momentum of (K$^+$ p $\oplus$ K$^-$ $\overline{\mathrm{p}}$) and (K$^-$ p $\oplus$ K$^+$ $\overline{\mathrm{p}}$) pairs measured in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 5, 7 and 13 TeV are reported. A structure observed around a relative momentum of 58 Me…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Protonchiral dynamicsGeneral Physics and Astronomyhiukkasfysiikkanucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICELHC HBTCorrelation functionHBT[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]correlation functionKaon-ProtonNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsstrong interactionCHIRAL DYNAMICSVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431SIGMA-HYPERON PRODUCTIONddc:3. Good healthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.p interactions:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollNUCLEON INTERACTIONSVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431P INTERACTIONSIsospinLHC5000 GeV-cms/nucleon 7000 GeV-cms/nucleon 13000 GeV-cms/nucleonpp collisionsParticle Physics - Experimentp p: scatteringStrong interactionLAMBDA(1405)Kaon-Proton Femtoscopy pp collisions LHCFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics and Astronomy(all)Strangenesslambda(1405)114 Physical sciencesALICE; femtoscopyp-pNuclear physicsMomentumALICE LHC High-Energy Physicschiral [model]strangenessnucleon interactionsKaon-Proton ; Femtoscopy ; p-pfemtoscopyquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530010306 general physicsNuclear Physicsanti-K nucleon: interactionhep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySIGMA-HYPERON PRODUCTION; NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; CHIRAL DYNAMICS; P INTERACTIONS; LAMBDA(1405)interaction [anti-K nucleon]mass differenceNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.Kaon-Proton Femtoscopysigma-hyperon productionHigh Energy Physics::Experimentmodel: chiralexperimental results
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Search for a Stable Six-Quark State at BABAR

2019

Recent investigations have suggested that the six-quark combination uuddss could be a deeply bound state (S) that has eluded detection so far, and a potential dark matter candidate. We report the first search for a stable, doubly strange six-quark state in Upsilon -> S anti-Lambda anti-Lambda decays based on a sample of 90 million Upsilon(2S) and 110 million Upsilon(3S) decays collected by the BABAR experiment. No signal is observed, and 90% confidence level limits on the combined Upsilon(2S,3S) -> S anti-Lambda anti-Lambda branching fraction in the range (1.2-1.4)x10^-7 are derived for m_S < 2.05 GeV. These bounds set stringent limits on the existence of such exotic particles.

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]branching ratio: upper limitElectron–positron annihilationBound stateGeneral Physics and AstronomyBaBar experimentQuarksUpsilon(10355): rare decayUpsilon(10355): electroproductionUpsilon(10020): branching ratioparticle: exoticupsilon mesons: hadronic decay01 natural sciencesdecayHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Upsilon(10020): electroproductionBound state[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PhysicQCQBExotic particlesPhysicsnew physics: search forSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentaleelectron positron: colliding beamsdetector limits decay:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]ParticlesDark matter (Astronomy)Confidence levelbaryon: dark matterUpsilon(10020): rare decayBranching fractionMatèria fosca (Astronomia)QuarkParticle physicsDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesLambda: pair productionelectron positron: annihilationPartícules (Matèria)NOPhysics and Astronomy (all)BABAR experiment0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicUpsilon(10355): branching ratio010306 general physicsdetectorBranching fractiondark matter: massState (functional analysis)stabilitySLAC PEP StorHEPA-stableBaBarElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlimitsexperimental results
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Grip Strength, Neurocognition, and Social Functioning in People WithType-2 Diabetes Mellitus, Major Depressive Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, and Schizo…

2020

[Background] Frailty is a common syndrome among older adults and patients with several comorbidities. Grip strength (GS) is a representative parameter of frailty because it is a valid indicator of current and long-term physical conditions in the general population and patients with severe mental illnesses (SMIs). Physical and cognitive capacities of people with SMIs are usually impaired; however, their relationship with frailty or social functioning have not been studied to date. The current study aimed to determine if GS is a valid predictor of changes in cognitive performance and social functioning in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus and SMIs.

:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Mood Disorders::Affective Disorders Psychotic::Bipolar Disorder [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicine:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Mood Disorders::Depressive Disorder::Depressive Disorder Major [Medical Subject Headings]Social functioningPsychology030212 general & internal medicineType-2 diabetes mellitusCognitive performancecognitive performanceGeneral PsychologyOriginal Research:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]:Persons::Persons::Patients::Outpatients [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_studyFrailtyCognition:Disciplines and Occupations::Natural Science Disciplines::Physics::Electronics [Medical Subject Headings]Type-2 diabetesmellitusFragilidadDiabetes mellitus tipo 2SchizophreniaTrastornos mentalesMajor depressive disorder:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Diabetes Mellitus::Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 [Medical Subject Headings]PsychologyClinical psychologyFuerza de la manoPopulationlcsh:BF1-990frailty03 medical and health sciencessevere mental illness:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Longitudinal Studies::Follow-Up Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Severe mental illnessmedicine:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features::Schizophrenia [Medical Subject Headings]Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceBipolar disordereducation:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Regression Analysis [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Cognition [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Muscle Strength::Hand Strength [Medical Subject Headings]Type 2 Diabetes Mellitustype-2 diabetes mellitusmedicine.diseasesocial functioninglcsh:PsychologyGrip strengthgrip strengthInteracción socialNeurocognitive:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Analysis of Variance [Medical Subject Headings]030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
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A COLAB model Of workplace transformation in the criminal justice context

2021

AbstractThis chapter presents the COLAB model for promoting organisational learning and innovation with potential application in criminal justice-related organisations. We describe this model as a toolkit that built on the Change Laboratory model of workplace transformation but one augmented with the beneficial components of Activity Clinics, Boundary Crossing Workshops and Codesign methods and developed within the criminal justice context. Limitations and future directions for the model are discussed.

:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Kriminologi: 350 [VDP]05 social scienceseducationVDP::Social science: 200::Law: 340050301 educationBoundary crossing:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Rettsvitenskap: 340 [VDP]Context (language use)Transformation (function)0502 economics and businessVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETYEngineering ethics516 Educational sciencesSociology0503 education050203 business & managementCriminal justice
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Section: Advanced Composites and Applications (15th February, 2022, Riga, Latvia) : Book of Abstracts

2022

The section ‘Advanced Composites and Applications’ was organized by the Institute for Mechanics of Materials of the University of Latvia (LU MMI) on 15.02.2022 as a part of the annual 80th scientific conference of the University of Latvia. It was organized remotely in Zoom. The official language of the section was English. The duration of the presentation was 10-15 minutes. The section was devoted to the discussion of the recent results within following topics: structure and properties of polymers and polymer-based composites, long-term properties, creep, and environmental ageing, composites for advanced applications, mechanical aspects of technology, multifunctional properties.

:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering mechanics::Mechanical manufacturing engineering [Research Subject Categories]:TECHNOLOGY::Materials science::Functional materials [Research Subject Categories]:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering mechanics::Mechanical and thermal engineering [Research Subject Categories]
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Canagliflozin and Renal Events in Diabetes with Established Nephropathy Clinical Evaluation and Study of Diabetic Nephropathy with Atrasentan : what …

2019

Albuminuria; Atrasentan; Canagliflozin Albuminuria; Atrasentan; Canagliflozina Albuminúria; Atrasentan; Canagliflozina In April 2019, two major Phase 3 randomized clinical trials were published that assessed primary renal outcomes in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The Canagliflozin and Renal Events in Diabetes with Established Nephropathy Clinical Evaluation (CREDENCE) tested an already available antidiabetic drug, canagliflozin, and the Study of Diabetic Nephropathy with Atrasentan (SONAR) tested a novel molecule, the endothelin-1 receptor blocker atrasentan, both on top of renin-angiotensin system blockade. Both trials demonstrated significant nephroprot…

:compuestos heterocíclicos::compuestos heterocíclicos de 1 anillo::dioxoles::benzodioxoles::atrasentán [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]030232 urology & nephrologysodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy [Other subheadings]Diabetic nephropathychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineChronic kidney diseaseClinical endpointNefropaties diabètiques - Tractament:Other subheadings::/therapeutic use [Other subheadings]canagliflozin:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/tratamiento farmacológico [Otros calificadores]CanagliflozinSglt2 Inhibitors:enfermedades del sistema endocrino::diabetes mellitus::complicaciones de la diabetes::nefropatías diabéticas [ENFERMEDADES]Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitorNephrologyendothelinmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialty:hidratos de carbono::glicósidos::glucósidos::canagliflozina [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]UrologyRenal functionalbuminuriaEndothelinNephropathy:Endocrine System Diseases::Diabetes Mellitus::Diabetes Complications::Diabetic Nephropathies [DISEASES]03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAlbuminuriaPirrolidina - Ús terapèutic:Heterocyclic Compounds::Heterocyclic Compounds 1-Ring::Dioxoles::Benzodioxoles::Atrasentan [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]CanagliflozinDiabetic kidney diseaseTransplantationCreatinine:Carbohydrates::Glycosides::Glucosides::Canagliflozin [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]atrasentan:Otros calificadores::/uso terapéutico [Otros calificadores]business.industryAtrasentanGlucòsids - Ús terapèuticmedicine.diseasediabetic kidney diseasechemistryAtrasentanbusinesschronic kidney diseaseKidney disease
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Effects of an incremental maximal endurance exercise stress-induced cortisol on cognitive performance

2019

Exercise; Cognitive functions; Cortisol Ejercicio físico; Funciones cognitivas; Cortisol Exercici físic; Funcions cognitives; Cortisol Objectives: It can be hypothesized that cognitive performance decreases after fatigue protocol when it coincides with the maximum peak of cortisol. The first aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on behavioural (i.e., attention and memory) and physiological (i.e., salivary cortisol) responses. The second objective was to evaluate the effect of the performance of the cognitive tasks on cortisol levels. Methods: Thirty-four physically active men (at least 5 days/week of physical activity practice) 38.11 (1.5…

:compuestos policíclicos::compuestos con anillos de fusión::esteroides::pregnanos::pregnenos::pregnenodionas::hidrocortisona [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]Elementary cognitive taskmedicine.medical_specialtyHippocampusPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationExerciciAudiologyStressCortisol:fenómenos psicológicos::procesos mentales::cognición [PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA]Endurance training:Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Movement::Motor Activity::Exercise [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES]Educación Física y DeportivamedicineEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceTreadmilllcsh:Sports medicinePrefrontal cortexExerciseFatigueWorking memorybusiness.industryHidrocortisona:Psychological Phenomena::Mental Processes::Cognition [PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY]Cognition:Polycyclic Compounds::Fused-Ring Compounds::Steroids::Pregnanes::Pregnenes::Pregnenediones::Hydrocortisone [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]Cognitive functionsCognició:fenómenos fisiológicos nerviosos y musculoesqueléticos::fenómenos fisiológicos musculoesqueléticos::movimiento::actividad motora::ejercicio físico [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS]businesslcsh:RC1200-1245
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Fixed Points for Multivalued Convex Contractions on Nadler Sense Types in a Geodesic Metric Space

2019

In 1969, based on the concept of the Hausdorff metric, Nadler Jr. introduced the notion of multivalued contractions. He demonstrated that, in a complete metric space, a multivalued contraction possesses a fixed point. Later on, Nadler&rsquo

<b>54H25</b>Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)GeodesicGeneral MathematicsMathematics::General TopologyFixed-point theorem02 engineering and technologyFixed point01 natural sciencesComplete metric spacegeodesic metric spaceCombinatoricsregular golbal-inf function0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)0101 mathematicsMathematicsStatistics::Applicationslcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonconvex multivalued left A-contractionlcsh:QA1-939Metric spaceHausdorff distancefixed point<b>47H10</b>Chemistry (miscellaneous)<title>MSC</title>020201 artificial intelligence & image processingright A-contractionSymmetry
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Quantum-chemical determination of Born–Oppenheimer breakdown parameters for rotational constants: the open-shell species CN, CO+ and BO

2013

The quantum-chemical protocol for computing Born-Oppenheimer breakdown corrections to rotational constants in the case of diatomic molecules is extended to open-shell species. The deviation from the Born-Oppenheimer equilibrium rotational constant is obtained by considering three contributions: the adiabatic correction to the equilibrium bond distance, the electronic contribution to the moment of inertia requiring the computation of the rotational g-tensor, and the so-called Dunham correction. Values for the Born-Oppenheimer breakdown parameters of CN, CO+, and BO in their (2)sigma(+) electronic ground states are reported based on coupled-cluster calculations of the involved quantities and …

AB INITIO CALCULATIONSChemistryBorn–Huang approximationBiophysicsBorn–Oppenheimer approximationRotational transitionRotational temperatureCondensed Matter PhysicsROTATIONAL CONSTANTSDiatomic moleculesymbols.namesakesymbolsBorn-Oppenheimer breakdown correctionRotational spectroscopyPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsRotational partition functionMolecular BiologyOpen shellMolecular Physics
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Multiple scattering approach for two-electron resonant emission studied by angle-resolved coincidence spectroscopy.

2008

International audience; We have developed a generalization of the multiple-scattering formalism to deal with Auger-photoelectron coincidence spectroscopy APECS in the solid state. We have merged the exact atomic treatment of the angular correlations between the two electrons and the single-particle approach, on which the multiplescattering description of condensed matter relies. This allows the recovering, even in extended systems, of the entangled form of the electron-pair wave function characterizing the coincidence angular diffraction pattern. In the atomic limit our formalism correctly reproduces the cross section, as calculated within the statistical-tensors approach, usually employed …

ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTUREPhysicsDiffraction[PHYS]Physics [physics]ScatteringSolid-state02 engineering and technologyElectron021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesCoincidenceElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials0103 physical sciencesPHOTOELECTRONELECTRONAtomic physics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyAnisotropyWave functionPACS 79.60.Bm
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