Search results for "Functional analysis"

showing 10 items of 1059 documents

Four-jet final state production in $e^+ e^-$ collisions at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 130 to 184 GeV

1998

The four jet topology is analysed in the ALEPH data taken between November 1995 and November 1997, at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 130 to 184 GeV. While an unexpected accumulation of events with a dijet mas sum around 105 GeV/c**2 had been observed during the first run in 1995 at 130/136 GeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.7 pb-1, no significant differences between data and standard model prediction is noticed, either in the high energy runs (81.1 pb-1 taken at centre-of-mass energies from 161 to 184 GeV) or in the 7.1 pb-1 recorded during a new short run at 130/136 GeV in 1997. We have found no other explanation for the earlier reported ``four jet anomaly'' than a s…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh energyAlephParticle physicsJet (fluid)Luminosity (scattering theory)[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsAnomaly (natural sciences)RangingState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesStandard ModelALEPH ExperimentNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for the terminating27−state inNd140

2015

In the search for the fully aligned 27(-) state in Nd-140 predicted by cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky calculations, new close-to-spherical high-spin states have been discovered. Both the close-to-spherical and the triaxial calculated states are in good agreement with the experimental results, supporting the existence of shape coexistence up to very high spins. Shell-model calculations using a newly developed effective interaction for the 50 <= N, Z <= 82 mass region are in good agreement with the observed spherical states. The comparison between the experimental and calculated level energies allowed the relative energy to be established between several proton and neutron orbitals at high energy…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh energyNormalization propertyAtomic orbitalProtonSpinsNuclear TheoryNeutronState (functional analysis)Atomic physicsRelative energyPhysical Review C
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Coulomb corrections to the three-body correlation function in high-energy heavy ion reactions

1998

Starting from an asymptotically correct three-body Coulomb wave-function, we determine the effect of Coulomb final state interaction on the three-particle Bose-Einstein correlation function of similarly charged particles. We numerically estimate that the Riverside approximation is not precise enough to determine the three-body Coulomb correction factor in the correlation function, if the characteristic HBT radius parameter is 5 - 10 fm, which is the range of interest in high-energy heavy ion physics.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh energyRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesState (functional analysis)RadiusCharged particleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Correlation functionQuantum electrodynamicsCoulombHeavy ion
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Elliptic flow from event-by-event hydrodynamics with fluctuating initial state

2011

We develop an event-by-event ideal hydrodynamical framework where initial state density fluctuations are present and where we use a similar flow-analysis method as in the experiments to make a one-to-one $v_2$ comparison with the measured data. Our studies also show that the participant plane is quite a good approximation for the event plane.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIdeal (set theory)Nuclear Theoryta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsPlane (geometry)Event (relativity)Elliptic flowFOS: Physical sciencesState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)State density0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010306 general physicsNuclear theory
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Maximum spin aligned states in 98 47Ag51

1998

New excited states have been observed in the neutron deficient isotope Ag-98 following the Ni-58+Cr-50-->Te-108* heavy-ion reaction. One of these states may be interpreted as a maximum spin aligned state of the pi g(9/2)(-3) nu vg(7/2) configuration. Other possible interpretations within the nuclear shell model are discussed as well.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeExcited stateHadronNuclear shell modelNuclear fusionNeutronState (functional analysis)Atomic physicsSpin (physics)The European Physical Journal A
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High-resolution study of Gamow-Teller excitations in theCa42(He3,t)Sc42reaction and the observation of a “low-energy super-Gamow-Teller state”

2015

Y. Fujita et al.; 15 pags.; 6 figs.; 7 tabs.; PACS number(s): 21.10.Hw, 25.55.Kr, 27.40.+z, 25.40.Ep

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLow energyFujita scaleHigh resolutionState (functional analysis)Atomic physicsPhysical Review C
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Study of the reactione+e−→J/ψπ+π−via initial-state radiation atBABAR

2012

We study the process e +e -→J/ψπ +π - with initial-state-radiation events produced at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy collider. The data were recorded with the BABAR detector at center-of-mass energies 10.58 and 10.54 GeV, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 454fb -1. We investigate the J/ψπ +π - mass distribution in the region from 3.5 to 5.5GeV/c2. Below 3.7GeV/c2 the ψ(2S) signal dominates, and above 4GeV/c2 there is a significant peak due to the Y(4260). A fit to the data in the range 3.74-5.50GeV/c2 yields a mass value 4245±5(stat)±4(syst)MeV/c2 and a width value 114-15+16(stat) ±7(syst)MeV for this state. We do not confirm the report from the Belle Collaboration of a broad stru…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Mass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsState (functional analysis)Radiation01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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Triangle mechanism in τ → f1(1285)πντ decay

2018

Abstract We show that the τ − decay into f 1 ( 1285 ) π − ν τ is dominated by a triangle loop mechanism with K ⁎ , K ¯ ⁎ and K (or K ¯ ) as internal lines, which manifests a strong enhancement reminiscent of a nearby singularity present in the narrow K ⁎ limit and the near K ¯ ⁎ K ⁎ threshold of the internal K ⁎ propagators. The f 1 ( 1285 ) is then produced by its coupling to the K ⁎ K ¯ and K ¯ ⁎ K which is obtained from a previous model where this resonance was dynamically generated as a molecular K ⁎ K ¯ (or K ¯ ⁎ K ) state using the techniques of the chiral unitary approach. We make predictions for the f 1 π mass distribution which significantly deviates from the phase-space shape, due…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsPropagatorState (functional analysis)Coupling (probability)01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)lcsh:QC1-999Distortion (mathematics)Loop (topology)Singularity0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicslcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Signature of an h1 state in the J/ψ→ηh1→ηK⁎0K¯⁎0 decay

2014

The BES data on the J/psi -> eta K*(0)(K) over bar*(0) reaction show a clear enhancement in the K*(0)(K) over bar*(0) mass distribution close to the threshold of this channel. Such an enhancement is usually a signature of an L = 0 resonance around threshold, which in this case would correspond to an h1 state with quantum numbers I-G(J(Pc))= 0(-)(1(+-)). A state around 1800 MeV results from the interaction of the K*TC* using the local hidden gauge approach. We show that the peak observed in J/psi -> eta K*(0)(K) over bar*(0) naturally comes from the creation of this h(1) state with mass and width around 1830 MeV and 110 MeV, respectively. A second analysis, model independent, corroborates th…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsResonanceState (functional analysis)Quantum number01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumInvariant massAtomic physics010306 general physicsSignature (topology)Bar (unit)Physics Letters B
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A study of the decay width difference in the B0s– system using φφ correlations

2000

In a data sample of about four million hadronic Z decays recorded with the ALEPH detector from 1991 to 1995, the decay is observed, based on tagging the final state with two φ mesons in the same hemisphere. The final state is mostly CP even and corresponds to the short-lived B0s mass eigenstate. The branching ratio of this decay is measured to be . A measurement of the lifetime of the B0s(short) gives 1.27±0.33±0.08 ps. The lifetime and branching ratio measurements provide two essentially independent methods of estimating the relative decay width difference ΔΓ/Γ in the B0s– system, corresponding to an average value ΔΓ/Γ=(25+21−14)%.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHadronState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsTheoretical physics0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physics Letters B
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