Search results for "Functional analysis"

showing 10 items of 1059 documents

Observation of Two NewΞb−Baryon Resonances

2015

Two structures are observed close to the kinematic threshold in the Ξb0π- mass spectrum in a sample of proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0fb-1, recorded by the LHCb experiment. In the quark model, two baryonic resonances with quark content bds are expected in this mass region: the spin-parity JP=(1/2)+ and JP=(3/2)+ states, denoted Ξb′- and Ξb∗-. Interpreting the structures as these resonances, we measure the mass differences and the width of the heavier state to be m(Ξb′-)-m(Ξb0)-m(π-)=3.653±0.018±0.006MeV/c2, m(Ξb∗-)-m(Ξb0)-m(π-)=23.96±0.12±0.06MeV/c2, Γ(Ξb∗-)=1.65±0.31±0.10MeV, where the first and second uncertainties are statistical and systema…

QuarkNuclear physicsBaryonPhysicsParticle physicsQuark modelContent (measure theory)Mass spectrumGeneral Physics and AstronomyState (functional analysis)SpectroscopyLuminosityPhysical Review Letters
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Electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon in a relativistic quark pair creation model

2001

We study the effects of the | qqq q\bar{q} > component of the hadronic wave function on the description of the electromagnetic structure of the nucleon. Starting with a qqq baryonic wave function which describes the baryonic and mesonic low energy spectrum, the extra q\bar{q} pair is generated through a relativistic version of the 3P_0 model. It is shown that this model leads to a renormalization of the quark mass that allows one to construct a conserved electromagnetic current. We conclude that these dynamical relativistic corrections play an important role in reproducing the Q2 dependence of the electromagnetic form factors at low Q^2.

QuarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryBar (music)HadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesMeson cloudRenormalizationNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Electromagnetic form factors0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsWave functionNuclear ExperimentPhysicsNonrelativistic quark models010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Spectrum (functional analysis)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyFísica nuclearNucleon
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Search for pentaquarks states in Z decays

2004

Exotic hadrons made of five quarks (pentaquarks) are searched for in hadronic Z decays collected by the ALEPH detector at LEP. No significant signal is observed. At 95% C.L. upper limits are set on the production rates N of such particles and their charge-conjugate state per Z decay: N Θ(1535)+·BR(Θ(1535)+→pK S0)<6.2×10-4, N Ε(1862)-·BR(Ε(1862)-→Ε -π-)<4.5×10-4, N Ε(1862)0·BR(Ε(1862)0→Ε -π+)<8.9×10-4, N Θc(3100)0·BR(Θc(3100) 0→D*-p)<6.3×10-4, N Θc(3100)0·BR(Θc(3100) 0→D-p)<31×10-4. © 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

QuarkPhysics1221Particle physicsAlephNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyExotic hadronState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesPentaquarkNuclear physicsbaryons mass soliton model0103 physical sciencesQC770[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physique des particules élémentairesProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Dirac operator spectrum in the linear σ model

2003

Abstract The spectrum of the Dirac operator for the linear σ Model with quarks in the large Nc approximation is presented. The spectral density can be related to the chiral condensate which is obtained using renormalization group flow equations. For small eigenvalues, the Banks-Casher relation and the vanishing linear correaction are recovered. The spectrum beyond the low energy regime is discussed.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMomentum operatorHigh Energy Physics::LatticeSpectrum (functional analysis)Spectral densityDirac operatorsymbols.namesakeSpectral asymmetryQuantum mechanicssymbolsDirac seaEigenvalues and eigenvectorsProgress in Particle and Nuclear Physics
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A plausible explanation of ϒ(10860)

2019

We show that a good description of the ¿(10860) properties, in particular the mass, the e + e ¿ leptonic widths and the ¿ + ¿ ¿ ¿(ns) (n=1,2,3) production rates, can be obtained under the assumption that ¿(10860) is a mixing of the conventional ¿(5s) quark model state with the lowest P¿ wave hybrid state. © 2019 The Author(s)

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelState (functional analysis)01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-9990103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicslcsh:PhysicsMixing (physics)
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Scalar quark searches in $e^+ e^-$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 181-184 GeV

1998

Searches for scalar top, scalar bottom and degenerate scalar quarks have been performed with data collected with the ALEPH detector at LEP. The data sample consists of 57 pb^-1 taken at sqrt{s} = 181-184 GeV. No evidence for scalar top, scalar bottom or degenerate scalar quarks was found in the channels tilde{t} --&gt; c chi, tilde{t} --&gt; b l snu, tilde{b} --&gt; b chi, and tilde{q} --&gt; q chi. From the channel tilde{t} --&gt; c chi a limit of 74 GeV/c^2 has been set on the scalar top quark mass, independent of the mixing angle. This limit assumes a mass difference between the stop and the chi in the range 10-40 GeV/c^2. From the channel tilde{t} --&gt; b l snu the mixing-angle-indepen…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quark010308 nuclear & particles physicsDegenerate energy levelsScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesBottom quarkHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsComputer Science::Data Structures and AlgorithmsMixing (physics)Particle Physics - Experiment
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Heavy quark spin symmetric molecular states from D¯(*)Σc(*) and other coupled channels in the light of the recent LHCb pentaquarks

2019

We consider the ${\overline{D}}^{(*)}{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}_{c}^{(*)}$ states, together with $J/\ensuremath{\psi}N$ and other coupled channels, and take an interaction consistent with heavy quark spin symmetry, with the dynamical input obtained from an extension of the local hidden gauge approach. By fitting only one parameter to the recent three pentaquark states reported by the LHCb Collaboration, we can reproduce the three of them in base to the mass and the width, providing for them the quantum numbers and approximate molecular structure as $1/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ $\overline{D}{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}_{c}$, $1/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ ${\overline{D}}^{*}{\mathrm{\ensuremath{…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyState (functional analysis)Quantum number01 natural sciencesPentaquarkBase (group theory)Isospin0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Spin-½Physical Review D
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Instanton induced quark dynamics and the pentaquark

2004

We analyze the existence of the exotic $\Theta^+$ from the perspective of instanton induced quark dynamics. The 't Hooft interaction gives strong attraction in specific channels of the triquark $ud\bar s$ and diquark $ud$ configurations. In particular it leads to a light $ud\bar s$ triquark cluster, with the mass around $750 {\rm MeV}$, in the I=0, $S=1/2$ and color 3 configuration, and a light $ud$-diquark configuration, with mass $440 {\rm MeV}$, in the I=0, S=0 and color {$\bar{3}$} configuration. If we consider the pentaquark as a bound state of such triquark and diquark configurations in a relative L=1 state we obtain good agreement with the data. The small width of $\Theta^+$ has a na…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsInstantonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuarksFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesState (functional analysis)HadronsPentaquarkPentaquarkDiquarkHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Bound stateInstantonCluster (physics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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Is the spectrum of highly excited mesons purely coulombian?

2008

We show that a static central potential may provide a precise description of highly excited light unflavoured mesons. Due to string breaking this potential becomes of chromoelectric type at sufficiently large quark-antiquark distances giving rise to a coulombian spectrum. The same conclusion can be inferred for any other meson sector through a straightforward extension of our analysis.

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeSpectrum (functional analysis)Nuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaType (model theory)String theoryString (physics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Excited stateQuantum electrodynamicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breaking
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Quark structure of the $$\chi _{\mathrm{c}}(3P)$$ and X(4274) resonances and their strong and radiative decays

2020

AbstractWe calculate the masses of $$\chi _{\mathrm{c}}(3P)$$χc(3P) states with threshold corrections in a coupled-channel model. The model was recently applied to the description of the properties of $$\chi _{\mathrm{c}}(2P)$$χc(2P) and $$\chi _{\mathrm{b}}(3P)$$χb(3P) multiplets (Ferretti and Santopinto in Phys Lett B 789:550, 2019]. We also compute the open-charm strong decay widths of the $$\chi _{\mathrm{c}}(3P)$$χc(3P) states and their radiative transitions. According to our predictions, the $$\chi _{\mathrm{c}}(3P)$$χc(3P) states should be dominated by the charmonium core, but they may also show small meson-meson components. The X(4274) is interpreted as a $$c {{\bar{c}}}$$cc¯$$\chi …

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyStructure (category theory)ResonanceState (functional analysis)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyRadiative transferddc:530Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)MultipletThe European Physical Journal C
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