Search results for "Furocoumarins"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Photosensitization and phototherapy with furocoumarins: A quantum-chemical study

2008

Abstract The effect of electromagnetic radiation on biological objects extends from heating to complex photochemistry, and includes DNA alteration, that properly modified in damaged cells may entail beneficial effects. In this regard, psoralen + UV-A (PUVA) therapy, in which furocoumarins, psoralen-like chromophores, are used as photosensitizers and photoreactants with DNA bases, is one of the most promising strategies against a plethora of diseases. Understanding the underlying photochemical mechanisms is crucial to design effective drugs without undesired side effects. We have undertaken a quantum-mechanical study on the photophysics and photochemistry of furocoumarins, analyzing firstly …

Quantum chemicalFurocoumarinsDNA AlterationIntersystem crossingChemistryExcited stateGeneral Physics and AstronomySinglet statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChromophoreTriplet statePhotochemistryChemical Physics
researchProduct

Chromatin structure of the yeast FBP1 gene: transcription-dependent changes in the regulatory and coding regions.

1993

We have studied the chromatin structure of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae FBP1 gene, which codes for fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase. A strong, constitutive, DNase I, micrococcal nuclease and S1 nuclease hypersensitive site is present close to the 3′ end of the coding region. In the repressed state, positioned nucleosomes exist around this site, and subtle changes occur in this nucleosomal organization upon derepression. A DNase I hypersensitive region is located within the promoter between positions −540 and −400 and it extends towards the gene in the derepressed state, leading to an alteration of nucleosomal positioning. Psoralen crosslinking of chromatin, which is used for the first time to st…

Transcription GeneticGenes FungalBioengineeringRNA polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiaeApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryFurocoumarinsGene Expression Regulation FungalGenes RegulatorGeneticsNucleosomeCoding regionDNA FungalPromoter Regions GeneticChIA-PETbiologyModels GeneticChromosome MappingMolecular biologyChromatinChromatinFructose-BisphosphataseNucleosomesCross-Linking Reagentsbiology.proteinDNase I hypersensitive siteHypersensitive siteBiotechnologyMicrococcal nucleaseYeast (Chichester, England)
researchProduct