Search results for "Fusion barrier"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

Effects of weakly coupled channels on quasielastic barrier distributions

2009

Heavy-ion collisions often produce fusion barrier distributions with structures displaying a fingerprint of couplings to highly collective excitations. Similar distributions can be obtained from large-angle quasielastic scattering, although in this case, the role of the many weak direct-reaction channels is unclear. For $^{20}\mathrm{Ne}+^{90}\mathrm{Zr}$, we have observed the barrier structures expected for the highly deformed neon projectile; however, for $^{20}\mathrm{Ne}+^{92}\mathrm{Zr}$, we find significant extra absorption into a large number of noncollective inelastic channels. This leads to smearing of the barrier distribution and a consequent reduction in the ``resolving power'' o…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuasielastic scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicschemistry.chemical_elementFusion barrier[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNeonDistribution (mathematics)chemistry0103 physical sciencesQuasiparticleAbsorption (logic)Atomic physics010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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HOW MANY FUSION BARRIERS?

2004

Fusion barrier distributions for the 20 Ne + 112,116,118 Sn systems have been extracted from quasi-elastic scattering cross sections measured at the Warsaw HIL Cyclotron. Results are compared to coupled-channels calculations performed with the CCFULL code. The overall widths of the distributions are reproduced on taking account of the low-lying collective states of the target and projectile but some puzzling discrepancies in their shapes remain to be explained.

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFusionProjectileNucleosynthesisScatteringlawCyclotronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFusion barrierlaw.inventionInternational Journal of Modern Physics E
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Quantitative description of C-60 diffusion on an insulating surface

2010

The diffusion of ${\text{C}}_{60}$ molecules on large, atomically flat terraces of the ${\text{CaF}}_{2}(111)$ surface is studied under ultrahigh vacuum conditions at various substrate temperatures below room temperature. The weak molecule-substrate interaction on this insulating surface makes a direct observation of hopping events difficult. Therefore, to determine a quantitative value of the diffusion barrier, we employ the so-called onset method. This method is based on the analysis of spatial properties of islands created by nucleation of diffusing ${\text{C}}_{60}$ molecules, as measured by noncontact atomic force microscopy. We first determine the critical cluster size to be ${i}^{\en…

Surface (mathematics)PhysicsCondensed matter physicsDiffusion barrierAtomic force microscopyDiffusionNucleationDirect observationNanotechnologySubstrate (electronics)Condensed Matter Physics530Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCluster size
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Low-temperature atomic layer deposition of SiO2/Al2O3 multilayer structures constructed on self-standing films of cellulose nanofibrils

2018

In this paper, we have optimized a low-temperature atomic layer deposition (ALD) of SiO 2 using AP-LTO® 330 and ozone (O 3 ) as precursors, and demonstrated its suitability to surface-modify temperature-sensitive bio-based films of cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs). The lowest temperature for the thermal ALD process was 80°C when the silicon precursor residence time was increased by the stop-flow mode. The SiO 2 film deposition rate was dependent on the temperature varying within 1.5–2.2 Å cycle −1 in the temperature range of 80–350°C, respectively. The low-temperature SiO 2 process that resulted was combined with the conventional trimethyl aluminium + H 2 O process in order to prepare thin mul…

Water sensitivityMaterials scienceDiffusion barrierSiliconGeneral Mathematicsta221General Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOxygenAtomic layer depositionchemistry.chemical_compoundnanorakenteetHybrid multilayersSiO0103 physical sciencesCelluloseta216diffusion barrierta218low-temperature atomic layer depositionDiffusion barrierLow-temperature atomic layer deposition010302 applied physicsta214ta114water sensitivityta111General Engineeringcellulose nanofibrilsAtmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyhybrid multilayerschemistryChemical engineeringCellulose nanofibrilsohutkalvotSiO20210 nano-technologyLayer (electronics)Water vaporPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A : Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences
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