Search results for "G12C"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

KRAS-G12C Mutation in One Real-Life and Three Population-Based Nordic Cohorts of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

2022

Background: KRAS mutations, present in over 40% of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), are negative predictive factors for anti-EGFR therapy. Mutations in KRAS-G12C have a cysteine residue for which drugs have been developed. Published data on this specific mutation are conflicting; thus, we studied the frequency and clinical characteristics in a real-world and population-based setting. Methods: Patients from three Nordic population-based cohorts and the real-life RAXO-study were combined. RAS and BRAF tests were performed in routine healthcare, except for one cohort. The dataset consisted of 2,559 patients, of which 1,871 could be accurately classified as KRAS, NRAS, and BRAF-V600E. Demog…

Cancer och onkologireal-worldendocrine system diseasesEGFR3122 CancersKRAS mutationKRAS-G12C mutationKRAS MUTATIONScolorectal cancersuolistosyövät3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologyTUMORSdigestive system diseasesetäpesäkkeetmetastaticpopulation-basedPOOLED ANALYSISRAS MUTATIONSsyöpägeenitCancer and Oncologymutaatiotkohorttitutkimusneoplasmspaksusuolisyöpä
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KRAS mutations testing in non-small cell lung cancer: the role of Liquid biopsy in the basal setting

2020

In advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, Kirsten Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (KRAS) testing may soon acquire a predictive significance to select patients for AMG510 treatment. Since tissue samples are not always available, liquid biopsy may represent a viable option for KRAS testing. Here, we review the last three years clinical practice performed on 194 plasma based liquid biopsies by next generation sequencing (NGS) SiRe(®) panel. In particular, 36 (18.6%) KRAS mutated cases were identified, with an overall median allelic frequency of 5.0% (ranging between 0.2% and 46.8%). No concomitant mutations were observed in the other NSCLC clinical relevant genes includ…

0301 basic medicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAMG510Settore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaViral Oncogenemedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciencesBasal (phylogenetics)0302 clinical medicineG12CMedicineEpidermal growth factor receptorLiquid biopsyLung cancerneoplasmsMutationbiologyLiquid biopsybusiness.industryKirsten Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (KRAS)Review Article on Improving Outcomes in Lung Cancer Through Early Diagnosis and Smoking Cessationmedicine.diseaseBasal setting030104 developmental biologyNext generation sequencing (NGS)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchbiology.proteinBiomarker (medicine)KRASLung cancerbusiness
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