Search results for "GADD45A"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Role of Gadd45a in Wip1-dependent regulation of intestinal tumorigenesis.

2012

Conversion of intestinal stem cells into tumor-initiating cells is an early step in Apc(Min)-induced polyposis. Wild-type p53-induced phosphatase 1 (Wip1)-dependent activation of a DNA damage response and p53 has a permanent role in suppression of stem cell conversion, and deletion of Wip1 lowers the tumor burden in Apc(Min) mice. Here we show that cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2a, checkpoint kinase 2, and growth arrest and DNA damage gene 45a (Gadd45a) exert critical functions in the tumor-resistant phenotype of Wip1-deficient mice. We further identified Gadd45a as a haploinsufficient gene in the regulation of Wip1-dependent tumor resistance in mice. Gadd45a appears to function through…

Genes APCDNA RepairDNA repairDNA damageApoptosisCell Cycle ProteinsBiologyProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors G-Protein-CoupledMicePhosphoprotein PhosphatasesGene silencingAnimalsMolecular BiologyCheckpoint Kinase 2Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16beta CateninMice KnockoutOriginal PaperKinaseIntestinal PolyposisStem CellsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNuclear ProteinsCell BiologyCell biologyProtein Phosphatase 2CCheckpoint Kinase 2Cell Transformation NeoplasticCancer researchSignal transductionStem cellTumor Suppressor Protein p53GADD45ASignal TransductionCell death and differentiation
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Gadd45α modulates aversive learning through post‐transcriptional regulation of memory‐related mRNA s

2018

Abstract Learning is essential for survival and is controlled by complex molecular mechanisms including regulation of newly synthesized mRNAs that are required to modify synaptic functions. Despite the well‐known role of RNA‐binding proteins (RBPs) in mRNA functionality, their detailed regulation during memory consolidation is poorly understood. This study focuses on the brain function of the RBP Gadd45α (growth arrest and DNA damage‐inducible protein 45 alpha, encoded by the Gadd45a gene). Here, we find that hippocampal memory and long‐term potentiation are strongly impaired in Gadd45a‐deficient mice, a phenotype accompanied by reduced levels of memory‐related mRNAs. The majority of the Ga…

Pain ThresholdUntranslated regionRegulatorGene ExpressionCell Cycle ProteinsHippocampusBiochemistryArticlememoryMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGeneticsAnimalsLearningRNA MessengerMolecular BiologyPost-transcriptional regulationGrin2a030304 developmental biologyMice Knockout0303 health sciencesMessenger RNANeuronal PlasticityBehavior AnimalbiologyLong-term potentiationArticlesRNA stabilityAmygdalaRNA BiologyCell biologyGene Expression Regulationbiology.proteinGRIN2ARNA InterferenceMemory consolidationGADD45A030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGadd45aNeuroscienceEMBO reports
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