Search results for "GASES"

showing 10 items of 1098 documents

Contamination from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the soil of a botanic garden localized next to a former manufacturing gas plant in Pale…

2010

The Botanical Garden lies within the city of Palermo, a few meters away from one of the largest unused Manufacturing Gas Plant in Sicily. The total concentrations of PAHs (23 compounds) in the soil of Botanical Garden ranged from 947 to 18,072 microg/kg. The wide range of PAH concentrations (RSD=84%) found in the soil samples indicates heterogeneous levels of contamination in the area and this can be explained by considering the different tree distributions which prevents the homogeneous deposition of pollutants on the soil. Soils collected in the Botanical Garden generally showed the highest PAH concentrations, being almost 2-3 times higher than the concentration samples obtained in the ur…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPersistent organic pollutantEnvironmental EngineeringSoil testHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisGCMS Organic contaminants CarcinogeniMonitoring Botanic garden PalermoIndustrial WasteSoil classificationPollutionSoil contaminationSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliDeposition (aerosol physics)chemistryItalyEnvironmental chemistrySoil waterEnvironmental ChemistryEnvironmental scienceSoil PollutantsOrganic matterBotanical gardenPolycyclic CompoundsGasesWaste Management and DisposalJournal of hazardous materials
researchProduct

Conformation of tert-butoxycarbonylglycyl-dehydroalanyl-glycine methyl ester in the crystalline state and calculated in the gas phase.

2006

tert-Butoxy­carbonyl­glycyl-dehydro­alanyl-glycine methyl ester (systematic name: methyl {2-[(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)­acetamido]prop-2-enamido}acetate) (Boc0-Gly1-ΔAla2-Gly3-OMe), C13H21N3O6, has been structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and by density functional theory (DFT) calculations at the B3LYP/6–311+G** level. The peptide chain in both the solid-state and calculated structures adopts neither β nor γ turns. All amino acid residues in the tripeptide sequence are linked trans to each other. The bond lengths and valence angles of the amino acid units in the crystal structure and gas phase are comparable. However, the conformation of the third glycyl residue (…

chemistry.chemical_classificationValence (chemistry)ChemistryStereochemistryMolecular ConformationGeneral MedicineCrystal structureTripeptideGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAmino acidBond lengthCrystallographyResidue (chemistry)X-Ray DiffractionX-ray crystallographyDensity functional theoryGasesCrystallizationPeptidesOligopeptidesActa crystallographica. Section C, Crystal structure communications
researchProduct

Photochemistry of the H2O/CO System Revisited : The HXeOH···CO Complex in a Xenon Matrix

2017

We report on the complex of a noble-gas hydride HXeOH with carbon monoxide. This species is prepared via the annealing-induced H + Xe + OH···CO reaction in a xenon matrix, the OH···CO complexes being produced by VUV photolysis of the H2O···CO complexes. The H–Xe stretching mode of the HXeOH···CO complex absorbs at 1590.3 cm–1 and it is blue-shifted by 12.7 cm–1 from the H–Xe stretching band of HXeOH monomer. The observed blue shift indicates the stabilization of the H–Xe bond upon complexation, which is characteristic of complexes of noble-gas hydrides. The HXeOH···CO species is the first complex of a noble-gas hydride with carbon monoxide and the second observed complex of HXeOH. On the ba…

chemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencescarbon monoxidechemistry.chemical_compoundXenonmatricesNon-covalent interactionsMoleculegasesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116chemistry.chemical_classificationphotochemistryHydrideIntermolecular forcePhotodissociation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesMonomerchemistryH2O/CO system0210 nano-technologyCarbon monoxideJournal of Physical Chemistry C
researchProduct

The ATXN1 and TRIM31 genes are related to intelligence in an ADHD background: evidence from a large collaborative study totaling 4,963 subjects

2010

Contains fulltext : 96400.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Intelligence is a highly heritable trait for which it has proven difficult to identify the actual genes. In the past decade, five whole-genome linkage scans have suggested genomic regions important to human intelligence; however, so far none of the responsible genes or variants in those regions have been identified. Apart from these regions, a handful of candidate genes have been identified, although most of these are in need of replication. The recent growth in publicly available data sets that contain both whole genome association data and a wealth of phenotypic data, serves as an excellent resource for fine mapping and …

cognitionCandidate genegenetic associationUbiquitin-Protein LigasesEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupIntelligencePopulationMedizinNerve Tissue ProteinsSingle-nucleotide polymorphismGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders Functional Neurogenomics [IGMD 3]Quantitative trait locusBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideGenomeWhite PeopleNuclear FamilyGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3]Tripartite Motif ProteinsCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineMeta-Analysis as TopicADHDHumansddc:610Medizinische Fakultät » Universitätsklinikum Essen » LVR-Klinikum Essen » Klinik für Psychiatrie Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und JugendalterseducationAtaxin-1Genetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationGeneticsMental Health [NCEBP 9]0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyIntelligence quotientHuman intelligenceNuclear ProteinsALSPACPsychiatry and Mental healthPhenotypeAtaxinsAttention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivitycandidate genesFunctional Neurogenomics [DCN 2]030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch Article
researchProduct

Multiple origins of methane in fluids circulating in the Othrys ophiolite, central Greece

2018

The complex geology of Greece includes two important parallel running ophiolitic belts. The Othrys Massif in central Greece belongs to westernmost of them. In and around this wide ophiolite outcrop, some cold hyperalkaline and some hypothermal (T < 40°C) alkaline springs are present. Thirty water samples were collected at 17 different sites and both bubbling and dissolved gases were analysed for their chemical (He, Ne, H2, O2, N2, CH4, C2H6, CO2 and H2S) and isotope (He, δ13C-CO2, δ 13C-CH4, δ 2H-CH4) composition. All samples except one have H2S contents below detection limit (10 μmol/mol), whilst H2 (from <2 to 2500 μmol/mol), CO2 (up to 26,000 but generally below 1000 μmol/mol) and …

continental serpentinization hyperalkaline springs bubbling and dissolved gasesSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
researchProduct

Influencia de la fermentación colónica en los esteroles de la dieta

2018

La adición de esteroles vegetales (EV) está permitida a varios alimentos por su efecto hipocolesterolemiante, con el fin de “mantener normales los niveles de colesterol sanguíneo” y “prevención de patologías cardiovasculares”. Los EV presentan una baja absorción (2-3%), mientras que los del colesterol oscilan entre el 30 y el 60%. Los esteroles no absorbidos llegan al colon y son transformados por la microbiota. Es conocida la biotransformación microbiana del colesterol a coprostanol y en menor medida a coprostanona y colestanol. Los EV también son metabolizados por la microbiota a fitostanonas, fitostenonas y fitostanoles. El objetivo de la presente tesis doctoral es evaluar la influencia …

cromatografía de gases acoplada a espectrometría de masasUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Ciencias de la Nutrición ::Nutrientes:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Ciencias de la Nutrición ::Nutrientes [UNESCO]fermentación colónicaBiotransformación microbianacolesterolUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Ciencias de la Nutriciónmicrobiota colónica:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Ciencias de la Nutrición [UNESCO]esteroles vegetales
researchProduct

Laboratorio de química física II: presentación, guiones y medidas de seguridad en inglés

2020

El document forma part dels materials docents programats mitjançant l'ajut del Servei de Política Lingüística de la Universitat de València. En esta aportación se muestra el material necesario para llevar a cabo la asignatura de laboratorio de química física II (grado en químicas) en inglés. En este sentido, se aporta: 1) Una presentación de la asignatura, con los objetivos generales de la asignatura, así como el funcionamiento interno del laboratorio y el trabajo a desarrolar por el estudiante. 2) Las medidas de seguridad propias que se han de seguir en cada sesión práctica de laboratorio y 3) Guiones de las prácticas que se realizan en este laboratorio. Todo el material aportado en este d…

cálculos mecano-cuánticosespectroscopíaQuímica físicatensión superficialelectroquímicateoría cinética de gasesmedidas de seguridad en el laboratoriofotoquímica
researchProduct

Gas phase behavior of radical cations of perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-triazines: an experimental and theoretical study

2009

Electron ionization mass spectrometry and low-energy collision-induced decomposition reactions occurring in a tridimensional ion trap, together with density functional theory (DFT) calculations on neutrals, even- and odd-electron cations, have been used to study the gas-phase ion chemistry of a series of perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-triazines. Loss of oxygen, due to thermal degradation occurring before ionization, likely involving the hydroxylamino group, has been observed. Compounds having a carbonyl group at position 6 of the triazine ring fragment in the source by elimination of NO followed by HF or CO. The decomposition pathways occurring due to CID experiments have shown interesting features d…

electron ionizationFree RadicalsStereochemistryIonic bondingDFT calculationAntineoplastic AgentsMass spectrometryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryIonradical ionTandem Mass SpectrometryComputational chemistrySpectroscopyElectron ionizationFluorocarbonsMolecular StructureTriazinesChemistryPolyatomic ionSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaModels ChemicalRadical ionUnpaired electronDensity functional theorytriazineGasesfluorinated compounds
researchProduct

Demo 83. Pompa de jabón flotando en CO2

2013

Objetivo: Observar el equilibrio hidrostático de una pompa de jabón con aire en dos gases con densidades distintas.

equilibrio hidrostáticogasesprincipio de Arquímedesdensidadfluidos
researchProduct

Effects of combined hormone replacement therapy or its effective agents on the IGF-1 pathway in skeletal muscle.

2010

Objectives To investigate the effects of combined hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and its effective agents on the IGF-1 signaling pathway. Design and methods To examine the effects of HRT on skeletal muscle in vivo, we utilized pre- and post-intervention samples from a randomized double blinded trial with 50–57-year-old women. The intervention included the year-long use of either HRT preparation (2 mg 17β-estradiol, E2; 1 mg norethisterone acetate, NETA, n = 10) or placebo (CO, n = 9). Microarray technology and quantitative PCR (qPCR) were used to study the expression of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-1) and its splice variants as well as IGF-1 receptor, Akt1, mTOR, FOXO1, FOXO3, atrog…

estradioliTranscription GeneticEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMuscle Fibers SkeletalEstrogen receptorpostmenopausal womenMuscle ProteinsFOXO1Receptor IGF Type 10302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyProtein IsoformsTestosteroneInsulin-Like Growth Factor IReceptorRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic0303 health sciencesEstradiolMyogenesisForkhead Box Protein O1TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesEstrogen Replacement TherapyForkhead Box Protein O3Forkhead Transcription FactorsMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structureReceptors EstrogenReceptors AndrogenFemalemedicine.medical_specialtynorethisterone acetate030209 endocrinology & metabolismBiologypostmenopausaalinen nainen03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansnoretisteroniasetaattiluurankolihasskeletal muscleMuscle SkeletalProtein kinase BPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway030304 developmental biologyhormonikorvaushoitoSKP Cullin F-Box Protein LigasesSkeletal muscleAndrogen receptorNorethindrone AcetateEndocrinologyHormone replacement therapyIGF-1 signalointiNorethindroneIGF-1 signalingProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktGrowth hormoneIGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society
researchProduct