Search results for "GB1"

showing 3 items of 23 documents

Autophagy-Dependent Anticancer Immune Responses Induced by Chemotherapeutic Agents in Mice

2011

Antineoplastic chemotherapies are particularly efficient when they elicit immunogenic cell death, thus provoking an anticancer immune response. Here we demonstrate that autophagy, which is often disabled in cancer, is dispensable for chemotherapy-induced cell death but required for its immunogenicity. In response to chemotherapy, autophagy-competent, but not autophagy-deficient, cancers attracted dendritic cells and T lymphocytes into the tumor bed. Suppression of autophagy inhibited the release of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) from dying tumor cells. Conversely, inhibition of extracellular ATP-degrading enzymes increased pericellular ATP in autophagy-deficient tumors, reestablished the recr…

Programmed cell deathcells cancer immunogenicity calreticulin exposure hmgb1Antineoplastic AgentsBiologyimmunogenicityNOMicechemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine TriphosphateImmune systemCell Line TumorNeoplasmsAutophagyExtracellularAnimalsHumanscancerMice Inbred BALB CMultidisciplinaryCell DeathImmunogenicityAutophagyDendritic CellsMice Inbred C57BLhmgb1chemistryCell cultureCancer researchImmunogenic cell deathcellsMitoxantroneCalreticulinAdenosine triphosphatecalreticulin exposure
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Ceylon cinnamon and its major compound Cinnamaldehyde can limit overshooting inflammatory signaling and angiogenesis in vitro: implications for COVID…

2021

AbstractOvershooting immune reactions can occur during inflammatory responses that accompany severe infections, such as COVID-19. Cytokines, damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), and reactive oxygen and nitrogen species can generate positive feedback loops of inflammation, leading to long-term complications such as vascular endothelialitis, thrombosis, endothelial dysfunction, neurological impairments, and chronic fatigue. Dexamethasone can limit inflammation by inhibiting the activation of pro-inflammatory transcription factors. High dose dexamethasone, however, has undesirable side effects. Here, we show that Ceylon cinnamon and its major compound cinnamaldehyde can mitigate infla…

biologyChemistryAngiogenesisfungifood and beveragesInflammationPharmacologyHMGB1medicine.diseaseCinnamaldehydechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineTLR4biology.proteinmedicine.symptomEndothelial dysfunctionReceptorDexamethasonemedicine.drug
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HACANCOi : a new Hα-detected experiment for backbone resonance assignment of intrinsically disordered proteins

2020

AbstractUnidirectional coherence transfer is highly efficient in intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs). Their elevated ps-ns timescale dynamics ensures long transverse (T2) relaxation times allowing sophisticated coherence transfer pathway selection in comparison to folded proteins. 1Hα-detection ensures non-susceptibility to chemical exchange with the solvent and enables chemical shift assignment of consecutive proline residues, typically abundant in IDPs. However, many IDPs undergo a disorder-to-order transition upon interaction with their target protein, which leads to the loss of the favorable relaxation properties. Long coherence transfer routes now result in prohibitively large dec…

chemistry.chemical_classificationSpinsbiologyChemistryGlobular proteinRelaxation (NMR)E. coliIDPGB1Intrinsically disordered proteinsintrinsically disordered proteinBiochemistryResonance (particle physics)Chemical physicsSNX9 SH3biology.proteinTarget proteinProtein GproteiinitNMR-spektroskopiaSpectroscopyEspFresonance assignmentCoherence (physics)
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