Search results for "GENI"

showing 10 items of 6843 documents

Sense of coherence, academic performance and professional vocation in Certified Nursing Assistant students

2019

BACKGROUND: The sense of coherence (SOC) of the salutogenic health model explains why people in stressful situations are able to maintain or even improve their health. There are some studies on which measures are more effective to reduce stress in Nursing assistant students. There are no studies that link SOC with the two key aspects in the prevention of stress in Nursing assistant students: the motivation of pursuing this profession and the academic level. OBJECTIVES: To explore the salutogenic paradigm among Nursing assistant students in a region of Spain (Comunitat Valenciana). DESIGN: Cross-sectional, analytical and exploratory study carried out in 2016. METHODS: Students of the first y…

AdultMaleSense of CoherenceExploratory researchNursingCertificationEducation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNursing AssistantsSurveys and QuestionnairesVocational Education and TrainingCertified Nursing AssistantAcademic PerformanceHumans030212 general & internal medicineOccupationsAssociation (psychology)Nursing AssistantRecreationGeneral NursingMotivationMedical education030504 nursingCross-Sectional StudiesSpainFemaleSalutogenic Model of Health0305 other medical sciencePsychologyStress PsychologicalCertified Nursing Assistant Nursing Salutogenic Model of Health Sense of coherence Vocational Education and TrainingSense of coherenceNurse Education Today
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Intravitreal foscarnet for cytomegalovirus retinitis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

1992

We treated a patient who had acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and cytomegalovirus retinitis of the left eye. After anesthetic had been topically administered, the patient received intravitreal injections of 1,200 micrograms of foscarnet. Plasma and vitreous foscarnet levels were measured by high-performance liquid chromatography. Systemic absorption of the drug was not evident. Elimination half-life from the vitreous after one injection was 54.0 hours. Vitreous levels remained above the mean 50% inhibition value for cytomegalovirus for approximately 56 hours and above the mean inhibition value for human immunodeficiency virus for approximately 241 hours. The patient's visual acuity improv…

AdultMaleSexually transmitted diseaseFoscarnetmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityEye diseaseCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionEye Infections ViralRetinitisOphthalmologymedicineHumansAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndromebusiness.industryRetinitismedicine.diseaseSurgeryVitreous BodyOphthalmologyRegimenCytomegalovirus InfectionsCytomegalovirus retinitismedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesFoscarnetmedicine.drug
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Effectiveness of an educational leaflet on the prevention of external genital warts recurrences

2005

The study aims to assess the effectiveness of an educational leaflet in the prevention of external genital warts recurrences after achieving clearance with topical immune response modifiers treatment. A six-month follow-up, prospective, open, multi-centre randomized by centres study was conducted, which included a total of 216 patients. A total of 103 (47.7%) patients were given an educational leaflet. In all, 201 subjects (93.1%) came to the second follow-up visit, of which 62.7% achieved condyloma acuminatum (CA) clearance. During follow-up, 15% (confidence intervals [CI] 95%, 7.1–26.6%) of the patients who were given the educational leaflet, and 33.3% (CI 95%, 20.4–48.4%) of those who w…

AdultMaleSexually transmitted diseasemedicine.medical_specialtyDermatologyGenital wartsPatient Education as TopicInternal medicineSecondary PreventionmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiesLeaflet (botany)business.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCondyloma Acuminatummedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalSurgeryClinical PracticeInfectious DiseasesCondylomata AcuminataFemalePamphletsViral diseasebusinessInternational Journal of STD & AIDS
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Shape change in the atlas with congenital midline non-union of its posterior arch: a morphometric geometric study.

2017

Background Context The congenital midline non-union of the posterior arch of the atlas is a developmental variant present at a frequency ranging from 0.7% to 3.9%. Most of the reported cases correspond to incidental findings during routine medical examination. In cases of posterior non-union, hypertrophy of the anterior arch and cortical bone thickening of the posterior arches have been observed and interpreted as adaptive responses of the atlas to increased mechanical stress. Purpose We sought to determine if the congenital non-union of the posterior arch results in a change in the shape of the atlas. Study Design/Setting This study is an analysis of the first cervical vertebrae from osteo…

AdultMaleShape change03 medical and health sciencesLandmarkYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineImaging Three-DimensionalAtlas (anatomy)Congenital non-unionmedicineSuperimpositionHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicinePosterior archArchCervical AtlasAgedAged 80 and overGeometric morphometricsbusiness.industryAnatomyMiddle AgedPosterior archSemilandmarkVertebramedicine.anatomical_structureShape changeSurgeryCortical boneFemaleNeurology (clinical)AtlasbusinessTomography X-Ray Computed030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCervical vertebraeThe spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
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Sleep investigations in erectile dysfunction

2003

Abstract Regarding the aetiology of erectile dysfunction, beside numerous organic causes in many cases psychological factors play an important role. The pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the so-called psychogenic erectile dysfunction are not yet understood. Based on a neurobiological approach to psychogenic erectile dysfunction, polysomnographic investigations were carried out with the aim of identifying possible alterations of the sleep EEG. 24 male patients with psychogenic erectile dysfunction without detectable organic factors or other mental disorders were studied in the sleep laboratory, as well as an age-matched control group without sexual dysfunctions. Beside a reduction of …

AdultMaleSleep Wake DisordersSleep StagesPolysomnographyRapid eye movement sleepElectroencephalographyMiddle AgedBioinformaticsmedicine.diseaseSleep in non-human animalsPsychiatry and Mental healthSexual dysfunctionErectile dysfunctionErectile DysfunctionmedicineHumansPsychogenic diseasemedicine.symptomSleepPsychologyNeuroscienceBiological PsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)Slow-wave sleepJournal of Psychiatric Research
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Neutralizing antibody and clinical status of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals

1989

An assay based on inhibition of cytopathic effect of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) strains in Molt 4 cells was developed to quantitate neutralizing antibodies (NA) in sera of HIV-infected individuals. The assay was specific and gave results comparable to those obtained by the inhibition of immunofluorescence (IFI) and reverse transcriptase (RT) activity. Attempts were made to correlate the presence and the antibody titres with the clinical status of HIV-infected individuals classified according to Walter Reed staging classification scheme. NA titres correlated inversely with the stage of HIV infection: Compared with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients, HIV-infected subje…

AdultMaleT-LymphocytesCross ReactionsHIV AntibodiesVirus ReplicationVirusCell LineSerologyCytopathogenic Effect ViralAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)Neutralization TestsVirologymedicineHumansNeutralizing antibodyCytopathic effectAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromebiologyImmune SeraHIVmedicine.diseaseVirologyTiterInfectious DiseasesImmunologybiology.proteinFemaleViral diseaseAntibodyJournal of Medical Virology
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Letter to editor: support to the spanish language, from Oral Medicine

2017

Odontogenic myxoma (OM) is a benign intraosseous neoplasm that exhibits local aggressiveness and high recurrence rates. Osteoclastogenesis is an important phenomenon in the tumor growth of maxillary neoplasms. RANK (Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor κappa B) is the signaling receptor of RANK-L (Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-Β ligand) that activates the osteoclasts. OPG (osteoprotegerin) is a decoy receptor for RANK-L that inhibits pro-osteoclastogenesis. The RANK / RANKL / OPG system participates in the regulation of osteolytic activity under normal conditions, and its alteration has been associated with greater bone destruction, and also with tumor growth.To analyze the imm…

AdultMaleTerminologiaPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtySpanish languageAdolescentOdontogenic TumorsOral medicineReviewYoung AdultOsteogenesismedicineHumansChildGeneral DentistryOral Medicine and PathologyReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa Bbusiness.industryRANK LigandSpanish languageCastellà (Llengua)Llenguatge científicMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]TerminologyLinguisticsTumor BurdenOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASEstomatologiaFemaleSurgeryScience languagebusinessMyxomaOral medicine
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Odontogenic cysts: Demographic profile in a Brazilian population over a 38-year period

2009

Objective: To determine the distribution of odontogenic cysts diagnosed histologically over a period of 38 years in a Brazilian population according to age, gender and site affected and to compare these data with previously reported studies from other countries. Study design: A total of 1019 cases of odontogenic cysts diagnosed between 1970 and 2007 were studied. Clinical features obtained from the patient records and microscope slides were reviewed according to the 1992 World Health Organization classification. Results: The mean age was 31.0 years, and there was a predominance of females. The most frequent odontogenic cysts were radicular cysts (61.4%), followed by dentigerous cysts (20.1%…

AdultMaleTime FactorsAdolescentDentistryYoung AdultOdontogenic cystparasitic diseasesHumansMedicineMandibular DiseasesMaxillary central incisorChildGeneral DentistryAgedAged 80 and overRadicular Cystbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Infant NewbornMandibleInfantMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseMaxillary DiseasesOdontogenicstomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyChild PreschoolMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOdontogenic CystsFemaleSurgeryBrazilian populationbusinessBrazilMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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The effect of vibration therapy on neck myofascial trigger points: A randomized controlled pilot study

2020

[EN] Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of low-frequency self-administered vibration therapy into myofascial trigger points in the upper trapezius and levator scapulae on patients with chronic non-specific neck pain. Methods: Twenty-eight patients with chronic non-specific neck pain were randomly assigned into a vibration group, receiving 10 self-applied sessions of vibration therapy in the upper trapezius and levator scapulae trigger points; or a control group, receiving no intervention. Self-reported neck pain and disability (Neck Disability Index) and pressure pain threshold were assessed at baseline and after the first, fifth and 10th treatment sessions. Fi…

AdultMaleUpper trapeziusmedicine.medical_specialtyPressure painmedicine.medical_treatmentESTADISTICA E INVESTIGACION OPERATIVABiophysicsPilot ProjectsVibration03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeck painThreshold of painmedicineHumansDisabled PersonsOrthopedics and Sports MedicineIn patientPROYECTOS DE INGENIERIAPhysical Therapy ModalitiesNeck painNeck PainRehabilitationTrigger pointsbusiness.industryRehabilitationTrigger Points030229 sport sciencesMiddle AgedTreatment periodTreatment OutcomePain thresholdPhysical therapyFemalemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeck Disability IndexClinical Biomechanics
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Tumor in the Horseshoe Kidney: Clinical Implications and Review of Embryogenesis

1992

We report on 3 patients with tumor in a horseshoe kidney, 1 of whom had bilateral tumor (renal cell cancer on the right side and urothelial cancer on the left side). Tumors that arise predominantly in the bridge of a horseshoe kidney can mimic the symptoms of an intra-abdominal disease process. Besides routine diagnostic procedures, angiography is essential to plan the surgical approach, which in principle should be organ-sparing. The literature of the embryology of the horseshoe kidney was reviewed for a relationship between the abnormal renal development and the site of tumorigenesis, and for development of a key for the wide variation of blood supply. Recently reported data suggest that …

AdultMaleUrologyKidneymedicine.disease_causeNeoplasms Multiple PrimaryParenchymaCarcinomamedicineHumansCarcinoma Renal CellAgedHorseshoe (symbol)Carcinoma Transitional Cellmedicine.diagnostic_testurogenital systembusiness.industryHorseshoe kidneyAnatomyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseKidney NeoplasmsBridge (graph theory)EmbryologyAngiographyFemalebusinessCarcinogenesisJournal of Urology
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