Search results for "GEP"

showing 10 items of 1017 documents

Snapshot multi-spectral-line imaging for applications in dermatology and forensics

2019

Performance of multi-spectral imaging critically depends on image acquisition time and working spectral bandwidths. Ultimate performance can be achieved if a set of monochromatic (single-wavelength) spectral images is obtained by a single snapshot - a technique provisionally called “snapshot multi-spectral-line imaging” or SMSLI. The SMSLI principle and the developed prototype devices for 3, 4 and 5 spectral line snapshot imaging are described. Two potential practical applications of SMSLI are discussed – for fast mapping of the main in-vivo skin chromophores and for detection of counterfeit banknotes and documents.

medicine.medical_specialtyComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMulti spectralSpectral lineSpectral imagingmedicineImage acquisitionSnapshot (computer storage)Computer visionMonochromatic colorArtificial intelligencebusinessImaging, Manipulation, and Analysis of Biomolecules, Cells, and Tissues XVII
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Laser illumination designs for snapshot multi-spectral-line imaging

2019

For multi-spectral imaging, both acquisition time of the spectral image set and the spectral bandwidth of each image have to be minimized. Ultimate performance can be achieved if the set of monochromatic (single-wavelength) spectral images is obtained with a single snapshot — a technique provisionally called "snapshot multi-spectral-line imaging" or SMSLI. Using contemporary RGB colour cameras, up to three spectral line images can be extracted from a snapshot image data cube at specific illumination that comprises only three spectral lines, each of them positioned within one of the detection bands (R, G or B) [1]. Techniques able to provide more spectral line images are under development, a…

medicine.medical_specialtyComputer sciencebusiness.industryData_MISCELLANEOUSMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONLaser01 natural sciencesSpectral linelaw.inventionSpectral imaging010309 opticsData cubeOpticslawComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition0103 physical sciencesmedicineRGB color modelSnapshot (computer storage)Monochromatic colorbusiness
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HDR Imaging Pipeline for Spectral Filter Array Cameras

2017

Multispectral single shot imaging systems can benefit computer vision applications in needs of a compact and affordable imaging system. Spectral filter arrays technology meets the requirement, but can lead to artifacts due to inhomogeneous intensity levels between spectral channels due to filter manufacturing constraints, illumination and object properties. One solution to solve this problem is to use high dynamic range imaging techniques on these sensors. We define a spectral imaging pipeline that incorporates high dynamic range, demosaicing and color image visualization. Qualitative evaluation is based on real images captured with a prototype of spectral filter array sensor in the visible…

medicine.medical_specialtyDemosaicingColor imageComputer sciencebusiness.industryMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyReal imageSpectral imagingHigh-dynamic-range imagingFilter (video)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicine020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessHigh dynamic range
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Multidimensional Optical Sensing and Imaging Systems (MOSIS): From Macro to Micro Scales

2017

Multidimensional optical imaging systems for information processing and visualization technologies have numerous applications in fields such as manufacturing, medical sciences, entertainment, robotics, surveillance, and defense. Among different three-dimensional (3-D) imaging methods, integral imaging is a promising multiperspective sensing and display technique. Compared with other 3-D imaging techniques, integral imaging can capture a scene using an incoherent light source and generate real 3-D images for observation without any special viewing devices. This review paper describes passive multidimensional imaging systems combined with different integral imaging configurations. One example…

medicine.medical_specialtyIntegral imagingbusiness.industryMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImaging spectrometerImage registrationImage sensorsOptical imagingSpectral imagingGeographyFull spectral imagingOptical sensorsmedicineThree-dimensional displaysComputer visionArtificial intelligenceImaging scienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringImage sensorbusinessVisualization
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Mobile platform for online processing of multimodal skin optical images: Using online Matlab server for processing remission, fluorescence and laser …

2015

Mobile platform for multimodal skin assessment has been developed. Different illumination sources allow switching between modalities. Diffuse reflectance spectral imaging is provided by five LEDs, fluorescence is excited by 405 nm LEDs, and laser speckle by 650 nm laser diode. Handheld, battery powered device includes all light sources and color camera with USB. The core of the system is Linux OS embedded microcontroller. USB, FTP and HTML with JavaScript combination is used to create standard image transfer and control interface. In combination with built in WiFi access point it allows online skin images storage and processing. It means that data processing algorithms are located and updat…

medicine.medical_specialtyLaser diodeComputer sciencebusiness.industryInterface (computing)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingUSBlaw.inventionSpectral imagingSpeckle patternMicrocontrollerlawmedicineComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessMobile deviceComputer hardware2015 International Conference on BioPhotonics (BioPhotonics)
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Skin chromophore mapping by modified video-microscope

2013

Possibilities to map skin chromophores using a modified low-cost digital video-microscope is discussed. The device comprises CMOS digital imaging sensor, four-colour LED illumination system and image acquisition optics. The main goal is to obtain a set of spectral images of the skin area of interest for further conversion into maps of the main skin chromophores

medicine.medical_specialtyMicroscopeComputer sciencebusiness.industryMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONDigital imagingImage processingPolarizerlaw.inventionSpectral imagingLED lampOpticslawmedicinebusinessCMYK color model
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Development of a Protocol for CCD Calibration: Application to a Multispectral Imaging System

2005

In this paper we describe in detail a method for calibrating a CCD-based camera. The calibration aims to remove both temporal and systematic noises introduced by the sensor, electronics, and optics after which we can correct the non-linearity of its response. For the non-linearity correction we use a simple and powerful approach consisting on a complementary approach between a polynomial fitting and an LUT based algorithm. The proposed methodology is accurate in the sense that it takes into account individual characteristics of each pixel. In each pixel, systematic noises are measured through acquiring offset images, thermal images, and FlatField images. A rigorous protocol for acquiring th…

medicine.medical_specialtyPixelComputer sciencebusiness.industryMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSpectral imagingComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionmedicineCalibrationComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessOptical filterInternational Journal of Robotics and Automation
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High Dynamic Range Spectral Imaging Pipeline For Multispectral Filter Array Cameras

2017

Spectral filter arrays imaging exhibits a strong similarity with color filter arrays. This permits us to embed this technology in practical vision systems with little adaptation of the existing solutions. In this communication, we define an imaging pipeline that permits high dynamic range (HDR)-spectral imaging, which is extended from color filter arrays. We propose an implementation of this pipeline on a prototype sensor and evaluate the quality of our implementation results on real data with objective metrics and visual examples. We demonstrate that we reduce noise, and, in particular we solve the problem of noise generated by the lack of energy balance. Data are provided to the community…

medicine.medical_specialtySimilarity (geometry)Computer sciencePipeline (computing)Multispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONspectral imaging02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processinglcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistry010309 optics[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Color gel0103 physical sciences[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicine[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Computer visionlcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationHigh dynamic rangeComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSbusiness.industryhigh dynamic rangespectral filter arraysAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsspectral imaging; spectral filter arrays; high dynamic range; image databaseSpectral imagingNoiseFilter (video)[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingimage database
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Snapshot Spectral Imaging

2018

This chapter describes an application of the spline-based wavelet frames to the spectral imaging. It presents a method that enables to convert a regular digital camera into a snapshot spectral imager by equipping the camera with a dispersive diffuser and with a compressed sensing-based algorithm for digital processing. The method relies on the assumption that typical images can be sparsely represented in the frame domain. The solution is found from the constrained \(l_{1}\) minimization of a functional by Bregman iterations. Results of optical experiments are reported. The chapter is based on the paper (Golub et al., Appl. Opt. 55, 432–443, (2016), [11]).

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.product_categoryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSpectral imagingSpline (mathematics)Compressed sensingWaveletmedicineSnapshot (computer storage)MinificationbusinessAlgorithmDigital camera
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A multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging-based virtual reality surgical navigation tool for robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy

2019

Objective Increased computational power and improved visualization hardware have generated more opportunities for virtual reality (VR) applications in healthcare. In this study, we test the feasibility of a VR-assisted surgical navigation system for robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy. Material and methods The prostate, all magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) visible tumors, and important anatomic structures like the neurovascular bundles, seminal vesicles, bladder, and rectum were contoured on a multiparametric MRI using an in-house segmentation software. Three-dimensional (3-D) VR models were rendered and evaluated in a side room of the operating room. While interacting with the VR platfo…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testComputer scienceProstatectomymedicine.medical_treatmentComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONNavigation systemMagnetic resonance imagingVirtual realityNeurovascular bundleVisualizationNeck of urinary bladdermedicineRadiologyEndourologyMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSTürk Üroloji Dergisi/Turkish Journal of Urology
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