Search results for "GHQ"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Wording effects and the factor structure of the 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12)

2021

The 12-item version of the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) has become a popular screening instrument with which to measure general psychological health in different settings. Previous studies into the factorial structure of the GHQ-12 have mainly supported multifactor solutions, and only a few recent works have shown that the GHQ-12 was best represented by a single substantive factor when method effects associated with negatively worded items were considered. Confirmatory factor analysis was applied to compare competing measurement models from previous research, including correlated traits-correlated methods and correlated traits-correlated uniquenesses approaches, to obtain further e…

AdultMaleFactorialAdolescentFactor structurebehavioral disciplines and activitiesConfirmatory factor analysisPsychological healthYoung AdultWording effectsSurveys and QuestionnairesStatisticsHumansSpurious relationshipScreening instrumentAgedLanguageAged 80 and overQuality of workPsycholinguisticsMental DisordersMethod effectsPsychological healthMiddle AgedConfirmatory factor analysishumanitiesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyGeneral Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12)FemaleGeneral Health QuestionnaireFactor Analysis StatisticalPsychologySocial psychology
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Method effects associated with negatively and positively worded items on the 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12): results from a cross-sect…

2019

This study focused on the examination of the latent structure underlying the responses to the GHQ-12, considering the role of method effects associated with both, PW and NW items, and using two alternative parameterisations of the CFA measurement models. What should first be noted is that the studies that have included method effects in the measurement model of the GHQ-12 have been more the exception than the rule in previous research into the factor structure of this questionnaire. According to the results of the present study, we conclude that the GHQ-12 factor structure is best characterised by introducing latent method factors that capture both the method effects associated with NW and …

AdultMaleconfirmatory factor analysisAdolescentCross-sectional studypsychological healthHealth Status050109 social psychology050105 experimental psychologyStructural equation modelingmethod effectsYoung AdultSurveys and QuestionnairesCovariateHumansMedicineitem wording effects0501 psychology and cognitive sciences1506Occupational HealthOriginal ResearchAgedLanguageFactor analysisAged 80 and overbusiness.industryGeneral Health Questionnaire (GHQ–12)05 social sciencesGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedUncorrelatedConfirmatory factor analysisMental HealthCross-Sectional StudiesSpain1712FemaleObservational studyGeneral Health QuestionnairebusinessClinical psychologyBMJ Open
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Contribution of the Economic Crisis to the Risk Increase of Poor Mental Health in a Region of Spain

2018

Previous research suggests that the economic crisis can affect mental health. The purpose of this study was to analyse the association of risk of poor mental health with various socioeconomic, demographic, health, quality of life, and social support variables

Economic recessionAdultEmploymentMaleGHQAdolescentHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:MedicineLogistic regressionRecessionArticlemedicine_pharmacology_other03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Halth status disparitiesRisk FactorsPrevalenceHumans030212 general & internal medicineSocioeconomic statusmedia_commonAgedAged 80 and over030503 health policy & servicesMental Disorderslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle AgedMental healthhealth status disparitiesCohabitationCross-Sectional StudiesEconomic RecessionLogistic ModelsMental HealthSpainUnemploymentIncomeMental healthEnfermeríaFemale0305 other medical sciencePsychologyDemographyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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