Search results for "GJB6"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Identification of D179H, a novel missense GJB2 mutation in a Western Sicily family

2013

The main purpose of this study was to describe a novel missense mutation (p.D179H) found in a Western Sicily family and to examine the genetic and audiologic profiles of all family members by performing a GJB2 and GJB6 mutations analysis and a complete audiologic assessment. The proband was a 3-month-old infant with a congenital profound sensorineural hearing loss; direct sequencing of the GJB2 revealed the presence of a c.35delG mutation in the heterozygous state and a heterozygous G[C transition at nucleotide 535 in trans; this novel mutation, called p.D179H, resulted in an aspartic acid to histidine change at codon 179. It was also evidenced in the heterozygous state in two members of th…

AdultProbandNovel mutationGenotypeHearing Loss SensorineuralDNA Mutational AnalysisNonsense mutationMutation MissenseGenes RecessiveCongenital hearing lossConnexin mutationSeverity of Illness IndexConnexinsmedicineHumansMissense mutationFamilySicilyGeneticsbiologyTransition (genetics)InfantGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseGJB2Settore MED/32 - AudiologiaPedigreeNovel mutation Connexin mutation GJB2Sensorineural hearing loss Congenital hearing lossConnexin 26Settore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaNovel mutation; Connexin mutation; GJB2OtorhinolaryngologyMutation (genetic algorithm)biology.proteinSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaSensorineural hearing lossGJB6European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
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Distribution and phenotype ofGJB2mutations in 102 Sicilian patients with congenital non syndromic sensorineural hearing loss

2014

Objective: To evaluate the frequency of GJB2 mutations and their correlation with phenotype in Sicilian non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss (NSHL) patients. Design: Sequencing of the coding region, basal promoter, exon 1, and donor splice site of the GJB2 gene; screening for the presence of the two common GJB6 deletions. Study sample: A cohort of 102 Sicilian NSHL patients. Results: Fifteen different mutations in GJB2 and seventeen different genotypes were detected. No GJB6 mutations were found. The hearing impairment was profound in the 64.72% of probands (mean PTA 0.25 – 4 kHz of 88.82 26.52 dB HL). A total of 81.37% of patients harboured at least one c.35delG allele; c.167delT and c…

AdultProbandLinguistics and Languagemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGenotypeHearing Loss SensorineuralAudiologyConnexinsLanguage and LinguisticsYoung AdultSpeech and HearingExonBasal (phylogenetics)Genotypeotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansMedicineAlleleChildSicilyAgedRetrospective Studiesbiologybusiness.industrySensorineural hearing loss; GJB2; Genotype-Phenotype; SicilyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGJB2Settore MED/32 - AudiologiaConnexin 26Settore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaPhenotypeSettore MED/03 - Genetica MedicaSensorineural hearing loGenotype-PhenotypeMutationCohortbiology.proteinSensorineural hearing lossbusinessGJB6International Journal of Audiology
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A novel DFNB1 deletion allele supports the existence of a distant cis-regulatory region that controls GJB2 and GJB6 expression

2010

Contains fulltext : 87760_1.pdf (author's version ) (Open Access) Contains fulltext : 87760_2.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Eleven affected members of a large German-American family segregating recessively inherited, congenital, non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) were found to be homozygous for the common 35delG mutation of GJB2, the gene encoding the gap junction protein Connexin 26. Surprisingly, four additional family members with bilateral profound SNHL carried only a single 35delG mutation. Previously, we demonstrated reduced expression of both GJB2 and GJB6 mRNA from the allele carried in trans with that bearing the 35delG mutation in these four persons. Usin…

MaleGenetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [NCMLS 6][SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PenetranceMESH: Base SequenceRegulatory Sequences Nucleic Acidsensorineural hearing lossConnexinsMESH: GenotypeMESH: Hearing Loss Sensorineural/diagnosisMESH: PenetranceGenotypeCopy-number variationGenetics (clinical)Sequence DeletionGeneticsComparative Genomic Hybridization0303 health sciencesMESH: Genetic TestingMESH: Gene Expression Regulation*030305 genetics & heredityPenetranceGJB2PedigreeConnexin 26MESH: Sequence Deletion*MESH: Hearing Loss Sensorineural/geneticsFemaleChromosome DeletionFunctional Neurogenomics [DCN 2]GJB6GenotypeMESH: PedigreeMESH: Chromosome DeletionHearing Loss SensorineuralMolecular Sequence Dataconnexin 26connexin 30DFNB1gene expression regulationGJB2GJB6sensorineural hearing losssequence deletionBiologyMESH: Connexin 30MESH: Connexins/genetics*MESH: Sequence Homology Nucleic AcidArticleGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3]03 medical and health sciencesMonoallelic MutationGJB6MESH: Connexin 26Sequence Homology Nucleic AcidConnexin 30otorhinolaryngologic diseasesGeneticsHumansGenetic TestingAlleleGeneMESH: Regulatory Sequences Nucleic Acid/genetics*AllelesDFNB1030304 developmental biologyFamily HealthMESH: HumansMESH: Molecular Sequence DataBase SequenceChromosomes Human Pair 13MESH: AllelesBreakpointMESH: MaleMESH: Comparative Genomic HybridizationGene Expression RegulationMESH: Family Healthbiology.proteinHuman medicineMESH: Chromosomes Human Pair 13/geneticsMESH: FemaleClinical Genetics
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<i>GJB2</i> Mutations and Genotype-Phenotype Correlation in 335 Patients from Germany with Nonsyndromic Sensorineural Hearing Loss: Evide…

2009

We report on 335 patients (319 families) with mild-to-profound nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss. We identified 178 mutated <i>GJB2</i> alleles representing 29 different sequence changes (including 3 novel mutations: Q7P, N14D, H100Q), and 2 alleles with the deletion del(GJB6-D13S1830) of the <i>GJB6</i> gene. Eleven <i>GJB2</i> mutations (119 mutated alleles) were truncating (T), and 18 mutations (59 alleles) were nontruncating (NT). Biallelic <i>GJB2</i> mutations were found in 71 patients (21.2%; 67 families; 25 different genotypes). Audiograms of 62 patients (56 families) with biallelic <i>GJB2</i> mutations typically ind…

MaleMild hearing impairmentPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypePhysiologyHearing lossHearing Loss SensorineuralGenes Recessivemedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionConnexinsSpeech and HearingAudiometryGene FrequencyGermanyGenotypeotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansAlleleAllele frequencyAllelesGenetic Association StudiesGeneticsMutationbiologybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsConnexin 26PhenotypeOtorhinolaryngologyMutationbiology.proteinFemaleSensorineural hearing lossmedicine.symptombusinessGJB6Audiology and Neurotology
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