Search results for "Galaxy"

showing 10 items of 1505 documents

Spatially Resolved Broadband Synchrotron Emission from the Nonthermal Limbs of SN1006

2018

We present ~400ks NuSTAR observations of the northeast (NE) and southwest (SW) non-thermal limbs of the Galactic SNR SN1006. We discovered three sources with X-ray emission detected at >50keV. Two of them are identified as background AGN. We extract the NuSTAR spectra from a few regions along the non-thermal limbs and jointly analyze them with the XMM-Newton spectra and the radio data. The broad-band radio/X-ray spectra can be well described with a synchrotron emission model from a single population of CR electrons with a power law energy distribution and an exponential cutoff. The power law index of the electron particle distribution function (PDF) is ~1.88-1.95 for both the NE and SW l…

media_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsElectronAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesAsymmetryPower lawSpectral linecosmic rays0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsEmission spectrumeducation010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonISM: supernova remnantsacceleration of particlesHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicseducation.field_of_study010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and Astrophysicsshock wavesAstronomy and Astrophysicradiation mechanisms: non-thermalX-rays: ISMMagnetic fieldSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Lepton
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8.4GHz VLBI observations of SN2004et in NGC6946

2007

We report on 8.4GHz Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations of the type II-P supernova SN2004et in the spiral galaxy NGC 6946, made on 20 February 2005 (151 days after explosion). The Very Large Array (VLA) flux density was 1.23$\pm$0.07 mJy, corresponding to an isotropic luminosity at 8.4GHz of (4.45$\pm$0.3)$\times10^{25}$ erg s$^{-1}$ Hz$^{-1}$ and a brightness temperature of (1.3$\pm$0.3)$\times10^{8}$ K. We also provide an improved source position, accurate to about 0.5 mas in each coordinate. The VLBI image shows a clear asymmetry. From model fitting of the size of the radio emission, we estimate a minimum expansion velocity of 15,700$\pm$2,000 km s$^{-1}$. This velocity…

media_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesIndividualAstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicsAsymmetryLuminositylaw.inventionlawVery-long-baseline interferometryNGC 6946media_commonPhysicsSpiral galaxyImage (category theory)Astrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxiesStars:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]SynchrotronSupernovaRadio continuumSupernovaeSpace and Planetary ScienceBrightness temperatureGalaxies ; Individual ; NGC 6946 ; Radio continuum ; Stars ; Supernovae ; SN 2004etUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaSN 2004et:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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Lyman break and ultraviolet-selected galaxies at z ̃ 1-I. Stellar populations from the ALHAMBRA survey

2013

We take advantage of the exceptional photometric coverage provided by the combination of GALEX data in the ultraviolet (UV) and the ALHAMBRA survey in the optical and near-infrared to analyse the physical properties of a sample of 1225 GALEX-selected Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) at 0.8 ≲ z ≲ 1.2 that are located in the COSMOS field. This is the largest sample of LBGs studied in this redshift range to date. According to a spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting with synthetic stellar population templates, we find that LBGs at z ̃ 1 are mostly young galaxies with a median age of 341 Myr and have intermediate dust attenuation, (Es(B - V)) ̃ 0.20. Owing to the selection criterion, LBGs at z ̃…

media_common.quotation_subjectLibrary scienceAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstar formation [Galaxies]high-redshift [Galaxies]ExcellenceAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsobservations [Cosmology]Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonPhysicsGalaxies: star formationphotometry [Galaxies]Cosmology: observationsGalaxies: high-redshiftAstronomyGalaxies: evolutionAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxies: photometryevolution [Galaxies]Galaxygalaxies [Ultraviolet]Space and Planetary ScienceUltraviolet: galaxiesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAdministration (government)
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The VST Photometric Hα Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+)

2014

The VST Photometric Halpha Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+) is surveying the southern Milky Way in u, g, r, i and Halpha at 1 arcsec angular resolution. Its footprint spans the Galactic latitude range -5 < b < +5 at all longitudes south of the celestial equator. Extensions around the Galactic Centre to Galactic latitudes +/-10 bring in much of the Galactic Bulge. This ESO public survey, begun on 28th December 2011, reaches down to 20th magnitude (10-sigma) and will provide single-epoch digital optical photometry for around 300 million stars. The observing strategy and data pipelining is described, and an appraisal of the segmented narrowband Halpha filter in us…

media_common.quotation_subjectMilky WayAstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics7. Clean energyPhotometry (optics)BulgeQB460Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsQCAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonQBPhysicsCelestial equatorWhite dwarfAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalactic planeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesStars13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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The ALHAMBRA survey: Bayesian photometric redshifts with 23 bands for 3 deg2

2014

A. Molino et al.

media_common.quotation_subjectPhotometric systemAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSurveyslaw.inventionPhotometry (optics)Telescopelawdistances and redshifts [Galaxies]Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsdata analysis [Methods]Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhotometric redshiftmedia_commonPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]photometry [Galaxies]photometric [Techniques]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsCataloguesevolution [Galaxies]GalaxyRedshift13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyMagnitude (astronomy)Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Population Properties of Compact Objects from the Second LIGO-Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog

2021

Abbott, R., et al. (LIGO and Virgo Collaboration)

neutron star: binary010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyAstrophysicsspin01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologymass spectrumMassive starsAGN DISCSLIGO010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCFocus on Gravitational-wave Astrophysics from the Second LIGO-Virgo Transient CatalogQBSettore FIS/01High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicseducation.field_of_studyMass distributionSettore FIS/05Astrophysical black holesStellar mass black holesBINARY MERGERSJustice and Strong InstitutionsCompact Binary Populations Gravitational Waves GW Transient Cataloggravitational wavesAStrophysical black holesPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaYOUNG STAR-CLUSTERSEFFECTIVE SPIN DISTRIBUTIONmass: asymmetryBLACK-HOLE MERGERSSDG 16 - PeaceexceptionalNEUTRON-STARSgr-qcPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesgapContext (language use)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPUBLIC ADVANCED LIGOGravitational waves; Astrophysical black holes; Stellar mass black holes; Massive stars; Compact objects; Bayesian statisticsAstronomy & AstrophysicsBayesian statisticsangular momentumGravitational wavesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisicaprecession0103 physical sciencesstructureeducationcaptureCompact objectsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSTFC0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMASS-DISTRIBUTIONBLACK-HOLE MERGERS; YOUNG STAR-CLUSTERS;EFFECTIVE SPIN DISTRIBUTIONHIERARCHICAL MERGERSScience & TechnologyStar formationGravitational waveSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong Institutionsgravitational radiationRCUKAstronomy and Astrophysicsredshiftbinary: compact/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::520 | Astronomie KartographieLIGORedshiftNeutron starVIRGOblack hole: binaryGravitational Waves Compact Binaries[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Space and Planetary Scienceddc:520[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Compact BinariesDYNAMICAL FORMATION
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GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral

2017

On August 17, 2017 at 12-41:04 UTC the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo gravitational-wave detectors made their first observation of a binary neutron star inspiral. The signal, GW170817, was detected with a combined signal-to-noise ratio of 32.4 and a false-alarm-rate estimate of less than one per 8.0×104 years. We infer the component masses of the binary to be between 0.86 and 2.26 M, in agreement with masses of known neutron stars. Restricting the component spins to the range inferred in binary neutron stars, we find the component masses to be in the range 1.17-1.60 M, with the total mass of the system 2.74-0.01+0.04M. The source was localized within a sky region of 28 deg2 (90% probabili…

neutron star: binary[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]X-ray binaryADVANCED LIGOAstrophysicsKilonovagravitational waves; LIGO; binary neutron star inspiralspin01 natural sciencesLIGOGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Electromagnetic observationsGravitational-wave signals3100 General Physics and AstronomyPoint MassesAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBlack-Hole MergersBinary neutron starsBlack HolesX-ray bursterCoalescing BinariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena10192 Physics InstituteGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Gravity wavesGravitational wavesNeutron starsPhysics and Astronomy (all)ddc:530Electromagnetic spectraNeutrons010308 nuclear & particles physicsVirgoGamma raysAstronomyRCUKVIRGOelectromagneticgravitational radiation: emissionStellar black holeGamma-ray burst[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Compact Binariesbinary: masscosmological modelAstronomyGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysicsneutron starsGamma ray burstsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravitational wave detectorsUniverseDENSE MATTER010303 astronomy & astrophysicsastro-ph.HEPhysicsSignal to noise ratioSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGravitational effectsFalse alarm rateEQUATION-OF-STATEMergers and acquisitionsgravitational waves[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]530 PhysicsMERGERSGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology; General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology; astro-ph.HEFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: burstgravitational radiation: direct detectionMerging[ PHYS.GRQC ] Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]GAMMA-RAY BURSTLIGO (Observatory)binary: coalescenceGravitational waves neutron stars gamma-ray burst LIGO Virgo0103 physical sciencesGW151226MASSESSTFCAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysiqueGravitational wavegravitational radiationPULSARgravitational radiation detectorNeutron starPhysics and AstronomygravitationRADIATIONDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physikbinary neutron star inspiralSignal detectionPHYS REV LETT PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
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New orbital ephemerides for the dipping source 4U 1323-619: Constraining the distance to the source

2016

4U 1323-619 is a low mass X-ray binary system that shows type I X-ray bursts and dips. The most accurate estimation of the orbital period is 2.941923(36) hrs and a distance from the source that is lower than 11 kpc has been proposed. We aim to obtain the orbital ephemeris, the orbital period of the system, as well as its derivative to compare the observed luminosity with that predicted by the theory of secular evolution. We took the advantage of about 26 years of X-ray data and grouped the selected observations when close in time. We folded the light curves and used the timing technique, obtaining 12 dip arrival times. We fit the delays of the dip arrival times both with a linear and a quad…

neutron X-rays: binaries X-rays: stars ephemerides stars: individual: 4U 1323-619 [stars]010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsEphemeris01 natural sciencesLuminositySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)stars: neutron X-rays: binaries X-rays: stars ephemerides stars: individual: 4U 1323-619Astronomy and AstrophysicsLight curveOrbital periodGalaxyNeutron starSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsLow MassAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Computational Structures and SAPT Interaction Energies of HXeSH···H2Y (Y=O or S) Complexes

2018

Ab initio calculations of the structures, vibrational spectra and supermolecular and symmetry-adapted perturbation theory (SAPT) interaction energies of the HXeOH and HXeSH complexes with H2O and H2S molecules are presented. Two minima already reported in the literature were reproduced and ten new ones were found together with some transition states. All complexes show blue shift in Xe&ndash

noble gasvuorovaikutusAb initiointeraction02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSpectral lineInorganic ChemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodslcsh:Inorganic chemistryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMoleculePhysics::Chemical PhysicsPerturbation theoryta116Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicshydrogen bondSAPTChemistryHydrogen bondkompleksiyhdisteetnon-covalent021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QD146-197Transition state0104 chemical sciencesChemical physicsAb initio0210 nano-technologyDispersion (chemistry)complexInorganics
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Inference of proto-neutron star properties from gravitational-wave data in core-collapse supernovae

2021

The eventual detection of gravitational waves from core-collapse supernovae (CCSN) will help improve our current understanding of the explosion mechanism of massive stars. The stochastic nature of the late post-bounce gravitational wave signal due to the non-linear dynamics of the matter involved and the large number of degrees of freedom of the phenomenon make the source parameter inference problem very challenging. In this paper we take a step towards that goal and present a parameter estimation approach which is based on the gravitational waves associated with oscillations of proto-neutron stars (PNS). Numerical simulations of CCSN have shown that buoyancy-driven g-modes are responsible …

noiseGravitational-wave observatorygravitational radiation: stochasticAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaprotoneutron starDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyEinstein Telescopeeffect: nonlinearsupernova0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]LIGOnumerical calculations010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)equation of statePhysicsSolar massmass: solarEinstein Telescope010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wavegravitational radiationoscillationgravitational radiation detectorLIGOgravitation: collapsedetector: sensitivitystar: massiveSupernovaStarswave: modelVIRGO13. Climate actiongravitational radiation: emission[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]galaxyAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics and astroparticle physics
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