Search results for "Gamma"

showing 10 items of 3093 documents

"Table 21" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Fraction of reconstructed photons with a value of shower shape variable $\Delta E$ lower than the threshold, for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 2\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 0.1 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCategory fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 4\gamma$13000Photon-jet
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"Table 27" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Fraction of reconstructed photons with a value of shower shape variable $\Delta E$ lower than the threshold, for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 2\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 10 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCategory fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 4\gamma$13000Photon-jet
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"Table 26" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Fraction of reconstructed photons with a value of shower shape variable $\Delta E$ lower than the threshold, for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 2\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 5 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCategory fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 4\gamma$13000Photon-jet
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"Table 22" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Fraction of reconstructed photons with a value of shower shape variable $\Delta E$ lower than the threshold, for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 2\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 0.5 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCategory fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 4\gamma$13000Photon-jet
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"Table 25" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Fraction of reconstructed photons with a value of shower shape variable $\Delta E$ lower than the threshold, for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 2\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 2 GeV.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCategory fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 4\gamma$13000Photon-jet
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Detection of GRB 060927 at z = 5.47: Implications for the Use of Gamma-Ray Bursts as Probes of the End of the Dark Ages

2007

We report on follow-up observations of the GRB 060927 using the ROTSE-IIIa telescope and a suite of larger aperture ground-based telescopes. An optical afterglow was detected 20 s after the burst, the earliest rest-frame detection of optical emission from any GRB. Spectroscopy performed with the VLT about 13 hours after the trigger shows a continuum break at lambda ~ 8070 A produced by neutral hydrogen absorption at z~5.6. We also detect an absorption line at 8158 A which we interpret as SiII at z=5.467. Hence, GRB 060927 is the second most distant GRB with a spectroscopically measured redshift. The shape of the red wing of the spectral break can be fitted by a damped Lyalpha profile with a…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesCosmology: ObservationsSpectral linelaw.inventionTelescopeCosmology: Observations; gamma rays: bursts (GRB 060927)law0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsReionizationAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxyRedshiftAfterglowQC Physics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceDark Agesgamma rays: bursts(GRB 060927)Gamma-ray burstgamma rays: bursts (GRB 060927)Astrophysical Journal
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Gamma-Ray Flares from Mrk421 in 2008 observed with the ARGO-YBJ detector

2010

In 2008 the blazar Markarian 421 entered a very active phase and was one of the brightest sources in the sky at TeV energies, showing frequent flaring episodes. Using the data of ARGO-YBJ, a full coverage air shower detector located at Yangbajing (4300 m a.s.l., Tibet, China), we monitored the source at gamma ray energies E > 0.3 TeV during the whole year. The observed flux was variable, with the strongest flares in March and June, in correlation with X-ray enhanced activity. While during specific episodes the TeV flux could be several times larger than the Crab Nebula one, the average emission from day 41 to 180 was almost twice the Crab level, with an integral flux of (3.6 +-0.6) 10^-1…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesFluxAstrophysicsBL Lacertae objectSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaExtended Air showersSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisicageneral" ["gamma rays]BlazarBL Lacertae objects; Markarian 421; gamma rays; Extended Air showersCherenkov radiationHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsSpectral indexindividual (Markarian 421)" ["BL Lacertae objects]Markarian 421Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGamma rayindividual (Markarian 421) - gamma rays: observations [BL Lacertae objects]Astronomy and AstrophysicsAir showerCrab NebulaSpace and Planetary Sciencegamma rayIntergalactic travelAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Stability analysis of relativistic jets from collapsars and its implications on the short-term variability of gamma-ray bursts

2002

We consider the transverse structure and stability properties of relativistic jets formed in the course of the collapse of a massive progenitor. Our numerical simulations show the presence of a strong shear in the bulk velocity of such jets. This shear can be responsible for a very rapid shear--driven instability that arises for any velocity profile. This conclusion has been confirmed both by numerical simulations and theoretical analysis. The instability leads to rapid fluctuations of the main hydrodynamical parameters (density, pressure, Lorentz factor, etc.). However, the perturbations of the density are effectively decoupled from those of the pressure because the beam of the jet is radi…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesgalaxies jetsAstrophysicsAstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAInstabilitysymbols.namesakeAstrophysical jetISM jets and outflowsPhysicsBurstsGamma ray theoryTurbulenceAstrophysics (astro-ph)Magnetohydradynamics (MHD) : Gamma rays ; Bursts ; Gamma ray theory ; ISM jets and outflows ; galaxies jetsAstronomy and AstrophysicsMechanicsLight curve:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]Transverse planeLorentz factorSpace and Planetary SciencesymbolsGamma rays [Magnetohydradynamics (MHD)]OutflowUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaGamma-ray burst:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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ALMA full polarization observations of PKS1830-211 during its record-breaking flare of 2019

2020

We report Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) Band 6 full-polarization observations of the lensed blazar PKS 1830-211 during its record-breaking radio and gamma-ray flare in the spring of 2019. The observations were taken close to the peak of the gamma activity and show a clear difference in polarization state between the two time-delayed images. The leading image has a fractional polarization about three times lower than the trailing image, implying that significant depolarization occurred during the flare. In addition, we observe clear intra-hour variability of the polarization properties between the two lensed images, with a quasi-linear increase in the differential electric-vector pos…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGamma rays: generalgeneral [Gamma rays]FOS: Physical sciencesQuasars: individual: PKS1830-211AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawPolarization0103 physical sciencesindividual: PKS1830-211 [Quasars]Blazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarAtacama Large Millimeter ArrayPolarization (waves)Position angleFractional polarizationSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFlare
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Search for muon neutrinos from gamma-ray bursts with the ANTARES neutrino telescope using 2008 to 2011 data

2013

Aims. We search for muon neutrinos in coincidence with GRBs with the ANTARES neutrino detector using data from the end of 2007 to 2011. Methods. Expected neutrino fluxes were calculated for each burst individually. The most recent numerical calculations of the spectra using the NeuCosmA code were employed, which include Monte Carlo simulations of the full underlying photohadronic interaction processes. The discovery probability for a selection of 296 GRBs in the given period was optimised using an extended maximum-likelihood strategy. Results. No significant excess over background is found in the data, and 90% confidence level upper limits are placed on the total expected flux according to …

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutrino telescopeMonte Carlo methodgamma-ray burst: generalFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciencesCoincidenceSpectral lineGamma ray burstsmethods: numericalNuclear physicsneutrinoHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Raigs gamma0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]NeutrinsNeutrinos010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics:Desenvolupament humà i sostenible [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Muonnumerical [Methods]010308 nuclear & particles physicsneutrinosAstronomy and Astrophysicsgeneral [Gamma-ray burst]neutrinos - gamma-ray burst: general - methods: numerical; methods: numerical; neutrinos; gamma-ray burst: generalHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyGamma-ray burst: general; Methods: numerical; NeutrinosNeutrino detectorSpace and Planetary ScienceFISICA APLICADAFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoneutrinos - gamma-ray burst: general - methods: numericalGamma-ray burstAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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