Search results for "Ganglioneuroma"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Galectin-3 is a marker of favorable prognosis and a biologically relevant molecule in neuroblastic tumors

2014

Childhood neuroblastic tumors are characterized by heterogeneous clinical courses, ranging from benign ganglioneuroma (GN) to highly lethal neuroblastoma (NB). Although a refined prognostic evaluation and risk stratification of each tumor patient is becoming increasingly essential to personalize treatment options, currently only few biomolecular markers (essentially MYCN amplification, chromosome 11q status and DNA ploidy) are validated for this purpose in neuroblastic tumors. Here we report that Galectin-3 (Gal-3), a β-galactoside-binding lectin involved in multiple biological functions that has already acquired diagnostic relevance in specific clinical settings, is variably expressed in m…

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer ResearchPathologyTime FactorsCellular differentiationGalectin 3ApoptosisPredictive Value of TestKaplan-Meier EstimateNeuroblastoma0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsChildGanglioneuroblastomaGanglioneuroblastomaCell DifferentiationBlood ProteinsNeuroblastic TumorPhenotypeImmunohistochemistry3. Good healthGalectin-3030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolImmunohistochemistryOriginal ArticleFemaleHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentTime FactorSchwannian stromaGalectinsImmunologyBiologyTransfectionNeural cell differentiationschwannian stroma; neuroblastoma prognostic factor; neural cell differentiation; neuroblastoma03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeurosciencePredictive Value of TestsNeuroblastomaCell Line TumormedicineBiomarkers TumorCell AdhesionHumansGanglioneuromaNeuroblastoma prognostic factorCell ProliferationNeoplasm StagingRisk FactorInfant NewbornApoptosiInfantGanglioneuromaCell Biologymedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyCancer research
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Epilepsy surgery in children with developmental tumours

2011

AbstractWe report our experience regarding evaluation, surgical treatment and outcomes in a population of 21 children with histopathologically confirmed developmental tumours [nine dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumours (DNET), ten gangliogliomas (GG) and two gangliocytomas (GC)] and related epilepsy, analyzing video-EEG, MRI and neuropsychological data, before and after surgery.Most children had focal epilepsy correlating well with lesion location. One patient had epileptic spasms and generalized discharges. Tumours were located in the temporal lobe in 13 patients. Mean age at surgery was 11.16 years. Postsurgical MRI showed residual tumour growth in one DNET. One child had a recurrent g…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsAdolescentPopulationClinical NeurologySeizure outcomeVideo-EEGLow-grade brain tumourGangliogliomaTemporal lobeYoung AdultEpilepsyEpilepsy surgerymedicineHumansEpilepsy surgeryChildeducationNeuropsychological outcomeGangliogliomaRetrospective StudiesDNETeducation.field_of_studyEpilepsybusiness.industryTumour-associated epilepsyInfantGanglioneuromaRetrospective cohort studyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseNeoplasms NeuroepithelialSurgeryEpileptic spasmsNeurologyChild PreschoolFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessFollow-Up StudiesSeizure
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Plexiform Atypical Spitz Tumor With Rosette-Like Giant Cells. A Histologic and Immunohistochemical Study on a Case Suggesting Ganglioneuroblastic Dif…

2018

Spitz nevi, atypical Spitz tumors and Spitzoid melanoma, the three clinicopathologic forms that constitute the spectrum of the Spitz-type melanocytic lesions, share a histologic picture characterized by large spindle and/or epithelioid ganglion-like cells, with various admixtures of multinucleate bizarre cells. This remarkable cytology has always been interpreted as an unusual, as well as unexplained form of atypia. We report a case of atypical Spitz tumor with Homer Wright-like rosettes, a feature characteristic of ganglioneuroblastic proliferation. Furthermore, the ganglion-like cells of the tumor showed basophilic punctuation in the cytoplasm, reminiscent of Nissl substance, and a few ce…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsAdolescentCellular differentiationDermatologyHistogenesisBiologyGiant CellsPathology and Forensic Medicine030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNevus Epithelioid and Spindle CellBiomarkers TumormedicineAtypiaSettore MED/35 - Malattie Cutanee E VenereeHumansNevusSpitz tumors Homer Wright–like rosettes ganglionlike cells ganglioneuroblastic differentiationGanglioneuromaGanglioneuroblastomaNeural crestCell DifferentiationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryGiant cell030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemale
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