Search results for "Gari"

showing 10 items of 716 documents

Principal Poincar\'e Pontryagin Function associated to some families of Morse real polynomials

2014

It is known that the Principal Poincar\'e Pontryagin Function is generically an Abelian integral. We give a sufficient condition on monodromy to ensure that it is an Abelian integral also in non generic cases. In non generic cases it is an iterated integral. Uribe [17, 18] gives in a special case a precise description of the Principal Poincar\'e Pontryagin Function, an iterated integral of length at most 2, involving logarithmic functions with only one ramification at a point at infinity. We extend this result to some non isodromic families of real Morse polynomials.

Abelian integralPure mathematicsLogarithmApplied Mathematics34M35 34C08 14D05General Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMorse codelaw.inventionPontryagin's minimum principlesymbols.namesakeMonodromylawPoincaré conjecturesymbolsPoint at infinitySpecial caseMathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Trans-epithelial transport of the betalain pigments indicaxanthin and betanin across Caco-2 cell monolayers and influence of food matrix.

2012

Purpose: This study investigated the absorption mechanism of the phytochemicals indicaxanthin and betanin and the influence of their food matrix (cactus pear and red beet) on the intestinal transport. Methods: Trans-epithelial transport of dietary-consistent amounts of indicaxanthin and betanin in Caco-2 cell monolayers seeded on TranswellR inserts was measured in apical to basolateral (AP-BL) and basolateral to apical (BL-AP) direction, under an inwardly directed pH gradient (pH 6.0/7.4, AP/BL) mimicking luminal and serosal sides of human intestinal epithelium. The effect of inhibitors of membrane transporters on the absorption was also evaluated. Contribution of the paracellular route was…

Absorption (pharmacology)Cell Membrane PermeabilityChemical PhenomenaPyridinesBetalainsindicaxanthinMedicine (miscellaneous)Plant RootsIntestinal absorptionAntioxidantsCaco-2 cellchemistry.chemical_compoundPigmentSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaHumansbetalains;intestinal absorption; Caco-2 cells; betalainic food; indicaxanthin; betaninFood scienceIntestinal MucosaBetaninbetalainic foodPEARNutrition and DieteticsbetaninbetalainCell PolarityFood Coloring AgentsOpuntiaBiological TransportPigments BiologicalBetaxanthinsIntercellular JunctionschemistryIntestinal AbsorptionCaco-2visual_artFruitFood Fortifiedvisual_art.visual_art_mediumATP-Binding Cassette TransportersDigestionBetacyaninsBeta vulgarisCaco-2 CellsDigestionIndicaxanthinEuropean journal of nutrition
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Efficacy of 595- and 1319-nm pulsed dye laser in the treatment of acne vulgaris: a narrative review

2020

Acne is one of the commonest problems of adolescence with almost half of the patients experiencing persistence into adulthood. Pulsed dye lasers (PDL) with wavelengths of 585 and 595 nm targeting hemoglobin have been used for the treatment of this condition and its sequelae. Recent introduction of PDL with a higher wavelength of 1319 nm has been reported to offer some benefit to acne patients. We reviewed the literature on the use of 595-nm and 1319-nm PDL in the management of acne. A PubMed literature search for search terms "pulsed dye laser," "acne laser therapy," "light therapy for acne," "595 nm and acne," "1319 nm and acne" was done. Studies, series and case reports were included. The…

AdolescentLasers DyeLasers Solid-StateDermatologylaw.inventionPulsed dye030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemlawAcne VulgarisHumansMedicineAcneDye laserbusiness.industryLasermedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomePhotochemotherapy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOptoelectronicsSurgeryNarrative reviewLaser TherapybusinessJournal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy
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Extensive clinical experience: relative prevalence of different androgen excess disorders in 950 women referred because of clinical hyperandrogenism.

2005

CONTEXT: We undertook this study to estimate the prevalence of the various androgen excess disorders using the new criteria suggested for the diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). SETTING: The study was performed at two endocrine departments at the University of Palermo (Palermo, Italy). PATIENTS: The records of all patients referred between 1980 and 2004 for evaluation of clinical hyperandrogenism were reevaluated. All past diagnoses were reviewed using the actual diagnostic criteria. To be included in this study, the records of the patients had to present the following available data: clinical evaluation of hyperandrogenism, body weight and height, testosterone (T), free T, dehyd…

AdultHirsutismAdolescent17-alpha-HydroxyprogesteroneBody WeightOvaryAlopeciaBody HeightBody Mass IndexPelvisDiagnosis DifferentialPolycystic ovary syndrome HyperandrogenismNeoplasmsAcne VulgarisAndrogensHumansFemaleTestosteroneHyperandrogenismProgesteroneAnovulationPolycystic Ovary SyndromeRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography
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The evaluation of metabolic parameters and insulin sensitivity for a more robust diagnosis of the polycystic ovary syndrome

2007

BACKGROUND: Insulin glargine is a once-daily basal insulin analog with prolonged duration of action and absence of an evident peak. Glargine is associated with reduced frequency of hypoglycemic episodes (mostly nocturnal) as well as effective glycemic control. Maintenance of good metabolic control before conception and throughout pregnancy is essential to lower the risk of fetal malformations. Glargine might be a valuable alternative in the management of pregnancies complicated by diabetes mellitus. However, because its clinical utility has not been established, the use of glargine is not currently recommended during pregnancy. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to retrospectively evaluat…

AdultHirsutismmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentModels BiologicalSensitivity and SpecificitySettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyInternal medicineAcne VulgarismedicineHumansOutpatient clinicpcos insulin sensitivityRetrospective StudiesMetabolic SyndromeC-peptidebusiness.industryInsulinHyperandrogenismCase-control studynutritional and metabolic diseasesRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseasePolycystic ovaryfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsOligomenorrheaEndocrinologychemistryCase-Control StudiesFemaleInsulin ResistanceMetabolic syndromeHyperandrogenismbusinessPolycystic Ovary SyndromeClinical Endocrinology
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Red cell enzyme polymorphisms in Bulgaria.

1972

7 human red cell enzyme polymophisms have been typed on a sample of n=138 unrelated adults from Bulgaria, which revealed the following gene frequencies: ADA1=0.8623. ADA2=0.1376; AK1=0.9637, AK2=0.0362; 6-PGDA=0.9891, 6-PGDC=0.0108; PGM11=0.8346, PGM12=0.1653; PA=0.1596, PB=0.7983, PC=0.0420. In the LDH-system one B-subunit variant was found, whilst no Peptidase A or B variant could be observed. The anthropological significance of these findings is discussed.

AdultMaleErythrocytesAcid PhosphataseElectrophoresis Starch GelBiologyGene FrequencyAminohydrolasesGeneticsHumansBulgariaGeneMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)GeneticsPolymorphism GeneticL-Lactate DehydrogenasePhosphogluconate DehydrogenasePhosphotransferasesBlood Protein ElectrophoresisMolecular medicineHuman geneticsAK2Red cell enzymeEnzymesGenetics PopulationPhosphoglucomutaseFemalePeptide HydrolasesHumangenetik
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Epidemiology of desquamative gingivitis: evaluation of 125 patients and review of the literature

2009

Background  Desquamative gingivitis (DG) is a descriptive term used to indicate epithelial desquamation, erythema, erosions, and/or vesiculobullous lesions of the gingiva. DG is commonly associated with several mucocutaneous disorders and systemic conditions that may carry a poor prognosis and high morbidity; however, there are no clear data concerning the frequency of these disease associations. Methods  We investigated the epidemiologic features of DG in 125 patients and compared our findings with information from a literature review. Results  In our series, 88% of patients with DG had one of the following three disorders: oral lichen planus (OLP), mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP), or pem…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyErythemaAdolescentMucocutaneous zoneDermatologyGingivitisYoung AdultSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheEpidemiologymedicineHumansSex organepidemiology desquamative gingivitisAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryPemphigus vulgarisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDermatologyGingivitisDesquamative gingivitisstomatognathic diseasesOral lichen planusFemalemedicine.symptombusiness
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Polymorphism of C'3 in German, Bulgarian, Iranian and Angola population

1973

Using agarose gel electrophoresis, C'3 was typed in 4 populations. The gene frequencies of the common allele C'3S in these 4 populations were Germans (0.8071), Bulgarians (0.8149), Iranians (0.7920) and Angola (0.9532). The results are discussed.

AdultMalePopulationBeta-GlobulinsIranBiologyGermanGene FrequencyPolymorphism (computer science)GeneticsHumansBulgarianAlleleBulgariaeducationGeneAllelesGenetics (clinical)Geneticseducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticGermany WestBlood Protein Electrophoresislanguage.human_languageHuman geneticsPhenotypeAngolaAgarose gel electrophoresislanguageFemaleHuman Genetics
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Increased risk of sensory neuropathy in workers with chloracne after exposure to 2,3,7,8-polychlorinated dioxins and furans

1999

Objective - The existence of a peripheral neuropathy after exposure to polychlorinated dioxins (PCDD) is still discussed, as studies concerning dioxin effects on the peripheral nervous system are rare and contradictory. Material and methods - Clinical and neurophysiological examinations (motor conduction velocity of the peroneal nerve, sensory conduction velocities of the sural and ulnar nerves) were made in 156 dioxin exposed workers (42 with, 114 without cloracne) from one pesticide producing plant. Because of known risk factors for peripheral neuropathy, 7 workers with and 28 without cloracne were excluded from further analysis. Results - Workers with chloracne had a significantly higher…

AdultMaleWorkmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsNeural ConductionPhysiologySensory systemAir Pollutants OccupationalDioxinsRisk AssessmentNerve conduction velocitySural NerveOccupational ExposureInternal medicineAcne VulgarisHumansMedicineRisk factorFuransUlnar NerveAgedbusiness.industryPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedDeep Tendon Reflexmedicine.diseasePolychlorinated BiphenylsOccupational DiseasesChloracneSexual Dysfunction PhysiologicalEndocrinologyPeripheral neuropathymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyPeripheral nervous systemNeurology (clinical)businessComplicationActa Neurologica Scandinavica
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Prevalence of acne vulgaris and its clinico-epidemiological pattern in adult patients: Results of a prospective, observational study.

2021

Background Acne is a common disorder in adolescents. The prevalence of acne in adults is also increasing. There are only a few Indian studies on the prevalence and clinical features of adult acne. Aims To evaluate the prevalence and possible etiological and aggravating factors of acne in adult population. Methods Adult patients more than 25 years with acne were enrolled, and detailed history and examination were recorded. Type of acne, age, gender, area of involvement, and associated factors were noted. Results Out of 24,056 adult patients, 180 had acne, with the prevalence of 0.74%. Mean age of patients with acne was 30.1 years. A total of 81.7% patients with acne were female and 68.3% had…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentDermatologyCosmetics030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesCicatrix0302 clinical medicineEpidemiologyAcne VulgarismedicinePrevalenceHumansProspective StudiesFamily historyhirsutismAcneGlycemicbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseDermatology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEtiologyPopulation studyObservational studyFemalebusinessJournal of cosmetic dermatologyREFERENCES
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