Search results for "Gate"

showing 10 items of 1811 documents

An experimental testbed of an Internet of Underwater Things

2020

A number of critical features have so far slowed down the realization of an Internet of Underwater Things. The most relevant of these aspects are related to the unreliability of the communication channel, the long propagation delay and the effect of severe multi-path and fading. This paper presents the design and development of a hybrid underwater-terrestrial IoT where different underwater sensors collect heterogeneous data and use marine acoustic modems to send information to a gateway device; this is able to set up a long distance link, implemented through a LoRaWAN connection, to forward data to a remote cloud for further processing. Performance of this system has been tested in a real s…

Residential gatewayComputer sciencebusiness.industryReal-time computingTestbed020206 networking & telecommunicationsCloud computing02 engineering and technologyPropagation delaySet (abstract data type)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFadingThe InternetUnderwaterbusinessProceedings of the 14th International Workshop on Wireless Network Testbeds, Experimental evaluation & Characterization
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From Waste to Resource – Utilising Residue from Ready-Made Concrete as New Aggregate

2021

Abstract A new admixture is available, to reduce the sludge produced from the cleansing of production and transportation equipment in the fresh concrete industry. The result is agglomerations of hardening concrete, that might be utilised for aggregate. Utilisation depends on adequate properties. This paper reports from investigations on the physical and mechanical properties of the aggregate and discussions on the performance relative to natural and recycled aggregates and towards requirements for utilisation. The findings indicate substantial potential for utilisation, supporting the reduction of waste for deposit and development of the concrete industry towards a circular economy.

Residue (complex analysis)Resource (biology)Aggregate (composite)Waste management021105 building & construction0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyBusinessVDP::Teknologi: 500::Bygningsfag: 530::Konstruksjonsteknologi: 533021101 geological & geomatics engineering
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Phase-conjugate emission of a two-mirror solid state laser

2002

We show that phase conjugation strongly contributes to the emission of a solid state laser in a two-mirror (Fabry-Perot) resonator , enabling dynamic correction of thermal lensing . Full correction of thermal effects is reached by vector phase conjugation .

ResonatorFour-wave mixingMaterials scienceSolid-state laserThermalPhase (waves)Physics::OpticsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLaser pumpingAtomic physicsPhase conjugationConjugateAdvanced Solid-State Lasers
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Urbanisation and Urban Regionalisation Processes in the Metropolitan Area of Palermo

2021

This article provides empirical evidence that helps to answer several key questions relating to the regionalisation processes in Southern European cities. Several studies have documented the effects produced by the urban regionalisation process, especially in terms of territorial resource consumptions and the formation of new territorial patterns, overlooking the evaluation of public information that has been lost in terms of space and prerogatives of public action in the new post- metropolitan urban space. Starting from this theoretical framework, the interpretation of the post-metropolitan transition of Palermo through the filter of living in its dual dimension of being the outcome of soc…

Resource (biology)Settore ICAR/20 - Tecnica E Pianificazione UrbanisticaRegionalisationContext (language use)Space (commercial competition)Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaMetropolitan areaUrban sprawlGated communitiesGeographyUrbanizationRegional sciencePublic spaceDimension (data warehouse)Empirical evidence
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A key role for cyclic nucleotide gated (CNG) channels in cGMP-related retinitis pigmentosa.

2011

The rd1 natural mutant is one of the first and probably the most commonly studied mouse model for retinitis pigmentosa (RP), a severe and frequently blinding human retinal degeneration. In several decades of research, the link between the increase in photoreceptor cGMP levels and the extremely rapid cell death gave rise to a number of hypotheses. Here, we provide clear evidence that the presence of cyclic nucleotide gated (CNG) channels in the outer segment membrane is the key to rod photoreceptor loss. In Cngb1(-/-) x rd1 double mutants devoid of regular CNG channels, cGMP levels are still pathologically high, but rod photoreceptor viability and outer segment morphology are greatly improve…

Retinal degenerationMaleProgrammed cell deathgenetic structuresMutantchemistry.chemical_elementCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsNerve Tissue ProteinsCalciumBiologyCyclic nucleotidechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsRetinitis pigmentosaGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansRod cellCyclic nucleotide-gated ion channelMolecular BiologyCyclic GMPGenetics (clinical)Mice KnockoutMice Inbred C3HGeneral MedicineAnatomymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryCalciumFemalesense organsRetinitis PigmentosaHuman molecular genetics
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Peripherin-2 couples rhodopsin to the CNG channel in outer segments of rod photoreceptors.

2014

Outer segments (OS) of rod photoreceptors are cellular compartments specialized in the conversion of light into electrical signals. This process relies on the light-triggered change in the intracellular levels of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), which in turn controls the activity of cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channels in the rod OS plasma membrane. The rod CNG channel is a macromolecular complex that in its core harbors the ion-conducting CNGA1 and CNGB1a subunits. To identify additional proteins of the complex that interact with the CNGB1a core subunit we applied affinity purification of mouse retinal proteins followed by mass spectrometry. In combination with in vitro and in viv…

Rhodopsingenetic structuresImmunoelectron microscopyProtein subunitPeripherinsCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsNerve Tissue ProteinsBiologyRetinaCell membraneMiceRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsRetinitis pigmentosaGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansPeripherin 2Molecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)General MedicineAnatomyRetinal Photoreceptor Cell Outer Segmentmedicine.diseaseProtein Structure TertiaryTransmembrane domainmedicine.anatomical_structureFörster resonance energy transferRhodopsinbiology.proteinBiophysicssense organsRetinitis PigmentosaProtein Binding
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Palermo Blue/Green Gateway. Nove porte per la knowledge city

2015

Il saggio esplora le trasformazioni della linea di costa dell'area metropolitana di Palermo e traccia linee ed indirizzi di trasformazione legate alla rigenerazione di nove porti intesi come nuove porte di accesso alla città stessa. Il saggio presenta l'ipotesi di trasformazione e rigenerazione urbana ed architettonica che l'autore ha elaborato in occasione della candidatura di Palermo a Capitale Europea della Cultura per il 2019, in qualità di membro della cabina di regia e del coordinamento scientifico della candidatura. Lo scritto porta avanti una ipotesi teorica e di ricerca fondata sulla postproduzione urbana e architettonica e sulla knowledge city come tema trainante per la rigenerazi…

Rigenerazione metabolismo urbano postproduzione architettonica Greenway Blueway waterfront Palermo Gateway Capitale Europea della Cultura RecycleSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Fuzzy Metric Approach to Aggregation of Risk Levels

2019

In this paper we propose a special construction of a general aggregation operator. The construction allows to aggregate fuzzy sets taking into account the distance between elements of the universe. We consider the case when fuzzy sets to be aggregated represent the risk level evaluation by several experts. We describe how the proposed construction could be applied for risk level assessment in the case when a strong fuzzy metric is used to characterize the similarity of objects under evaluation.

Risk levelTheoretical computer scienceOperator (computer programming)Similarity (network science)Computer scienceMetric (mathematics)Fuzzy setAggregate (data warehouse)Fuzzy logic
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Validation of the French national health insurance information system as a tool in vaccine safety assessment: Application to febrile convulsions afte…

2013

In the French national health insurance information system (SNIIR-AM), routine records of health claimed reimbursements are linked to hospital admissions for the whole French population. The main focus of this work is the usability of this system for vaccine safety assessment programme. Self-controlled case series analyses were performed using an exhaustive SNIIR-AM extraction of French children aged less than 3 years, to investigate the relationship between MMR immunization and children hospitalizations for febrile convulsions, a well-documented rare adverse event, over 2009-2010. The results suggest a significant increase of febrile convulsions during the 6-11 days period following any MM…

RiskPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyNational Health ProgramsMeasles-Mumps-Rubella VaccinePopulationRate ratioSeizures FebrilePneumococcal conjugate vaccine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsProduct Surveillance PostmarketingAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineeducationAdverse effectImmunization ScheduleComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSeducation.field_of_studyGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantICD-103. Good healthHospitalizationVaccinationInfectious DiseasesImmunizationChild PreschoolMolecular Medicine[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieFrancebusiness[STAT.ME]Statistics [stat]/Methodology [stat.ME]Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccinemedicine.drug
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Fault-Tolerant Application-Specific Topology-Based NoC and Its Prototype on an FPGA

2021

Application-Specific Networks-on-Chips (ASNoCs) are suitable communication platforms for meeting current application requirements. Interconnection links are the primary components involved in communication between the cores of an ASNoC design. The integration density in ASNoC increases with continuous scaling down of the transistor size. Excessive integration density in ASNoC can result in the formation of thermal hotspots, which can cause a system to fail permanently. As a result, fault-tolerant techniques are required to address the permanent faults in interconnection links of an ASNoC design. By taking into account link faults in the topology, this paper introduces a fault-tolerant appli…

RouterGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceHeuristic (computer science)Topology (electrical circuits)02 engineering and technologyTopologyNetwork topology01 natural sciencescommunication latencySoftware0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceNetwork-on-ChipField-programmable gate arrayFPGA010302 applied physicsbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringRing networkFault tolerancefault-toleranceTK1-9971020202 computer hardware & architectureVDP::Teknologi: 500Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringbusinessspare linkapplication-specific designIEEE Access
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