Search results for "Gauss"

showing 10 items of 701 documents

A robust aerial image registration method using Gaussian mixture models

2014

Aerial image registration is one of the bases in many aerospace applications, such as aerial reconnaissance and aerial mapping. In this paper, we propose a novel aerial image registration algorithm which is based on Gaussian mixture models. First of all, considering the characters of the aerial images, the work uses a shape feature detector which computes the boundaries of regions with nearly the same gray-value to extract invariant feature. Then, a Gaussian mixture models (GMM) based image registration model is built and solved to estimate the transformation matrix between two aerial images. Furthermore, the proposed method is applied on real aerial images, and the results demonstrate the …

Aerial surveyComputer sciencebusiness.industryFeature detectorCognitive NeuroscienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage registrationComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSPattern recognitionComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionMixture modelAerial images; Feature detector; Gaussian mixture models; Image registration; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Cognitive Neuroscience; Artificial IntelligenceComputer Science ApplicationsComputer Science::RoboticsComputer Science::Systems and ControlArtificial IntelligenceComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionAerial imagesComputer visionAerial reconnaissanceArtificial intelligenceGaussian mixture modelsbusinessAerial imageImage registration
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TAKEOFF AND LANDING ROBUST CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A TANDEM CANARD UAV

2005

In spite of modern wide improvements in UAV’s technologies, a few number of such a vehicles is fully autonomous from takeoff to landing . So, either autonomous operation or operation with minimal human intervention is, actually, the primary design goal for the UAV’s researchers. The core of the problem is the design of the landing and takeoff control system. The objective of this paper is to design a control system in which the same state variables are controlled during both the descending/ascending path and the flare, tacking into account the actual ground effect. Robust control techniques are employed with the aim to cope with atmospheric turbulence, measurement noise, parameter variation…

Aerospace vehicleLandingState variablebusiness.industryComputer scienceAerospace applicationTakeoffLinear-quadratic-Gaussian controlTakeoff and landingTurbulenceNoiseGround effect (aerodynamics)Unmanned vehiclesSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl systemTakeoffAerospace engineeringRobust controlbusiness
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Post‐processing of Gauss–Seidel iterations

1999

Algebra and Number TheoryApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisApplied mathematicsGauss–Seidel methodFinite element methodMathematicsNumerical Linear Algebra with Applications
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Indefinite integrals of special functions from integrating factors

2019

Some general integrals are presented which were obtained from two integrating factors f(x) and fˆ(x) for the first two and last two terms, respectively, of the second-order linear ordinary differen...

AlgebraDifferential equationSpecial functionsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGauss hypergeometric function010103 numerical & computational mathematics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesAnalysisMathematicsIntegrating factorIntegral Transforms and Special Functions
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<title>Fibers supporting super-Gaussian beams: cladding effects</title>

1996

We define a matching function that describes the amplitude variations produced over supergaussian beams, by cladding optical fibers that, if uncladded, can sustain this type of beams as Eigenmodes.

All-silica fiberMaterials scienceOptical fiberbusiness.industryGaussianPhysics::OpticsCladding (fiber optics)law.inventionsymbols.namesakeAmplitudeOpticslawsymbolsReference surfacePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsbusinessHard-clad silica optical fiberComputer Science::DatabasesSPIE Proceedings
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Finite-size scaling of charge carrier mobility in disordered organic semiconductors

2016

Simulations of charge transport in amorphous semiconductors are often performed in microscopically sized systems. As a result, charge carrier mobilities become system-size dependent. We propose a simple method for extrapolating a macroscopic, nondispersive mobility from the system-size dependence of a microscopic one. The method is validated against a temperature-based extrapolation [A. Lukyanov and D. Andrienko, Phys. Rev. B 82, 193202 (2010)]. In addition, we provide an analytic estimate of system sizes required to perform nondispersive charge transport simulations in systems with finite charge carrier density, derived from a truncated Gaussian distribution. This estimate is not limited t…

Amorphous semiconductorsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials scienceStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Condensed matter physicsCharge carrier mobilityGaussianExtrapolationMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesOrganic semiconductorsymbols.namesakeLattice (order)0103 physical sciencessymbolsCharge carrier010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyScalingCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsPhysical Review B
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Exact non-Markovian dynamics of Gaussian quantum channels: Finite-time and asymptotic regimes

2018

We investigate the Markovian and non-Markovian dynamics of Gaussian quantum channels, exploiting a recently introduced necessary and sufficient criterion and the ensuing measure of non-Markovianity based on the violation of the divisibility property of the dynamical map. We compare the paradigmatic instances of Quantum Brownian motion (QBM) and Pure Damping (PD) channels, and for the former we find that the exact dynamical evolution is always non-Markovian in the finite-time as well as in the asymptotic regimes, for any nonvanishing value of the non-Markovianity parameter. If one resorts to the rotating wave approximated (RWA) form of the QBM, that neglects the anomalous diffusion contribut…

Anomalous diffusionGaussianFOS: Physical sciencesMarkov process01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeQuantum stateAtomic and Molecular Physics0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010306 general physicsQuantumMathematical PhysicsBrownian motionPhysicsQuantum PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSystem dynamicsCondensed Matter - Other Condensed Mattersymbolsand OpticsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Physics - OpticsOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Optics (physics.optics)Physical Review A
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Diffusion Acceleration in Randomly Switching Sawtooth Potential

2005

We investigate an overdamped Brownian motion in symmetric sawtooth periodic potential switched by Markovian dichotomous noise between two configurations. The two configurations differ each other by a translation of half of period. The calculation of the effective diffusion coefficient is reduced to the mean first‐passage time problem, and we obtain the exact expression valid for arbitrary mean rate of switchings and arbitrary intensity of white Gaussian noise. We find the area at parameters plane where acceleration of diffusion in comparison with the free diffusion case takes place.

Anomalous diffusionMathematical analysisSawtooth waveWhite noiseRATCHETSNoise (electronics)TIMESsymbols.namesakeAccelerationGaussian noiseQuantum mechanicssymbolsMOTORSDiffusion (business)Brownian motionMathematics
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Numerical Study of Blow-Up Mechanisms for Davey-Stewartson II Systems

2018

We present a detailed numerical study of various blow-up issues in the context of the focusing Davey-Stewartson II equation. To this end we study Gaussian initial data and perturbations of the lump and the explicit blow-up solution due to Ozawa. Based on the numerical results it is conjectured that the blow-up in all cases is self similar, and that the time dependent scaling is as in the Ozawa solution and not as in the stable blow-up of standard $L^{2}$ critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. The blow-up profile is given by a dynamically rescaled lump.

Applied MathematicsGaussian010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsContext (language use)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencessymbolsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsScalingMathematicsStudies in Applied Mathematics
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On electric and magnetic problems for vector fields in anisotropic nonhomogeneous media

1983

r= 3~2, initiated by Saranen [ 131. In the above, n is the outward-drawn unit normal to the boundary and A denotes the exterior product. According to the simple models for static magnetic fields (resp. electric fields) which are governed by (0.1) (resp. (0.2)), we call (0.1) the magnetic type problem and (0.2) the electric type problem. Considering bounded smooth domains a c R3, we discussed in [ 131, by means of an appropriate Hilbert space method, the solvability and the representation of the solutions for both problems (0.1) and (0.2). Such a new approach was necessary to cover the general nonhomogeneous cases where v and E are matrix-valued functions. Here our aim is twofold. First, we …

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisScalar (mathematics)Hilbert spaceGauss's law for magnetismsymbols.namesakeElectric fieldBounded functionsymbolsVector fieldExterior algebraAnalysisVector potentialMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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