Search results for "General Mathematics"

showing 10 items of 3795 documents

Diseño de un sistema de apoyo a la regulación social del aprendizaje en los xMOOC

2019

Esta investigación tiene como objetivo estudiar los procesos de regulación del aprendizaje, atendiendo tanto a su dimensión individual como social, en entornos de xMOOC. En concreto, se propone analizar cómo los procesos de autorregulación, corregulación y regulación social compartida pueden apoyarse y promoverse en este tipo de contextos abiertos y masivos para conseguir un aprendizaje más profundo. Para ello, se aplica un modelo de investigación basada en el diseño que permite intervenir directamente en la práctica pedagógica, a través de un proceso cíclico de cuatro etapas: diseño, intervención, evaluación y reflexión y rediseño de un sistema de apoyo a la regulación del aprendizaje en u…

self-regulationco-regulation:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]regulació social compartidadisseny de l'aprenentatgeGeneral MathematicsMOOClcsh:Education (General)lcsh:LB5-3640learning designregulación del aprendizajeautorregulacióncoregulacióPolitical scienceSocial regulationlearning regulationsocially shared regulationlcsh:LC8-6691Cursos en línia oberts i massiuslcsh:Special aspects of educationMOOCs (Web-based instruction)Applied Mathematicsregulació de l'aprenentatgeUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAScorregulacióndiseño del aprendizajelcsh:Theory and practice of educationcorregulación/co-regulaciónCursos en línea abiertos y masivosautorregulación / auto-regulaciónautoregulacióSupport systemmooclcsh:L7-991regulación social compartidaHumanitiesResearch in Education and Learning Innovation Archives
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High precision numerical approach for Davey–Stewartson II type equations for Schwartz class initial data

2020

We present an efficient high-precision numerical approach for Davey–Stewartson (DS) II type equa- tions, treating initial data from the Schwartz class of smooth, rapidly decreasing functions. As with previous approaches, the presented code uses discrete Fourier transforms for the spatial dependence and Driscoll’s composite Runge–Kutta method for the time dependence. Since DS equations are non-local, nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a singular symbol for the non-locality, standard Fourier methods in practice only reach accuracy of the order of 10−6or less for typical examples. This was previously demonstrated for the defocusing integrable case by comparison with a numerical approach for …

semiclassical limitClass (set theory)General MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomywaveType (model theory)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasDavey-Stewartson equationsevolution0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsMathematicsInverse scattering transform010102 general mathematicsGeneral EngineeringD-bar problemsFourier spectral methodsimulationkadomtsev-petviashviliinverse scattering transformpacketssystemsSolitonsolitonblow-upProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
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Lebesgue-type decomposition for sesquilinear forms via differences

2022

Definitions of regularity and singularity are proposed for sesquilinear forms with respect to a non-negative one and a correspondent Lebesgue-type decomposition is proved. In contrast to other Lebesgue-type decompositions established in the literature for sesquilinear forms with generic sign, the underlying idea in this paper is to write symmetric forms as the difference of non-negative sesquilinear forms.

sesquilinear forms Lebesgue decomposition regularity singularitySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral Mathematics
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Shape identification in inverse medium scattering problems with a single far-field pattern

2016

Consider time-harmonic acoustic scattering from a bounded penetrable obstacle $D\subset {\mathbb R}^N$ embedded in a homogeneous background medium. The index of refraction characterizing the material inside $D$ is supposed to be Holder continuous near the corners. If $D\subset {\mathbb R}^2$ is a convex polygon, we prove that its shape and location can be uniquely determined by the far-field pattern incited by a single incident wave at a fixed frequency. In dimensions $N \geq 3$, the uniqueness applies to penetrable scatterers of rectangular type with additional assumptions on the smoothness of the contrast. Our arguments are motivated by recent studies on the absence of nonscattering waven…

shape identificationInversenonscattering wavenumbersType (model theory)Convex polygon01 natural sciencesinverse medium scatteringMathematics - Analysis of PDEs78A46FOS: MathematicsWavenumberUniquenessHelmholtz equation0101 mathematicsMathematicsSmoothness (probability theory)ScatteringApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111uniqueness74B05010101 applied mathematicsComputational Mathematics35R30Bounded functionAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis
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Singular (p, q)-equations with superlinear reaction and concave boundary condition

2020

We consider a parametric nonlinear elliptic problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian and of a q-Laplacian (a (Formula presented.) -equation) with a singular and (Formula presented.) -superlinear reaction and a Robin boundary condition with (Formula presented.) -sublinear boundary term (Formula presented.). So, the problem has the combined effects of singular, concave and convex terms. We look for positive solutions and prove a bifurcation-type theorem describing the changes in the set of positive solutions as the parameter varies.

singular termConcave and convex nonlinearitiesnonlinear maximum principleApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisSingular termBoundary (topology)Mathematics::Spectral Theory01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicscomparison principlesNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicanonlinear regularity theoryBoundary value problem0101 mathematicstruncation (pq)-LaplacianAnalysisParametric statisticsMathematicsApplicable Analysis
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Some recent results on a singular p-laplacian equations

2022

Abstract A short account of some recent existence, multiplicity, and uniqueness results for singular p-Laplacian problems either in bounded domains or in the whole space is performed, with a special attention to the case of convective reactions. An extensive bibliography is also provided.

singular termMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicaquasi-linear elliptic equation gradient dependence singular term entire solution strong solution35-02 35J62 35J75 35J92General Mathematicsgradient dependencestrong solutionFOS: Mathematicsentire solutionquasi-linear elliptic equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Existence of two solutions for singular Φ-Laplacian problems

2022

AbstractExistence of two solutions to a parametric singular quasi-linear elliptic problem is proved. The equation is driven by theΦ\Phi-Laplacian operator, and the reaction term can be nonmonotone. The main tools employed are the local minimum theorem and the Mountain pass theorem, together with the truncation technique. GlobalC1,τ{C}^{1,\tau }regularity of solutions is also investigated, chiefly viaa prioriestimates and perturbation techniques.

singular termΦ-LaplacianSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral MathematicsSobolev-Orlicz spaceFOS: Mathematicsvariational methodsStatistical and Nonlinear Physics35J20 35J25 35J62Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Advanced Nonlinear Studies
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Multimode Representation of the Magnetic Field for the Analysis of the Nonlinear Behavior of Solar Activity as a Driver of Space Weather

2022

ISSP UL as the Center of Excellence is supported through the Framework Program for European universities Union Horizon 2020, H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under Grant Agreement No. 739508, CAMART2 project; Internal Foundation of University of Maryland.

space weatherGeneral MathematicsPhysics::Space Physics:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]space weather; dynamic systems; multimode representation; solar activity; nonlinear systemComputer Science (miscellaneous)nonlinear systemsolar activityEngineering (miscellaneous)dynamic systemsmultimode representationMathematics
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Modeling and Backstepping Control of the Electronic Throttle System

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/871674 Open access Electronic throttle is widely used in modern automotive engines. An electronic throttle system regulates the throttle plate angle by using a DC servo motor to adjust the inlet airflow rate of an internal combustion engine. Its application leads to improvements in vehicle drivability, fuel economy, and emissions. In this paper, by taking into account the dynamical behavior of the electronic throttle, the mechanism model is first built, and then the mechanism model is transformed into the state-space model. Based on the s…

state-space modelingbacksteppingAutomotive engineEngineeringArticle SubjectGeneral Mathematicsback-stepping controlsinternal combustion enginesVDP::Technology: 500::Electrotechnical disciplines: 540ServomotorThrottleControl theorybackstepping design techniquecomputer simulationCruise controlbusiness.industrylcsh:MathematicsGeneral Engineeringbackstepping controllertracking performancelcsh:QA1-939fuel economyVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410Internal combustion enginelcsh:TA1-2040BacksteppingControl systemdynamical behaviorselectronic throttleautomotive enginebusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Mathematical Problems in Engineering
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A Sub-Supersolution Approach for Robin Boundary Value Problems with Full Gradient Dependence

2020

The paper investigates a nonlinear elliptic problem with a Robin boundary condition, which exhibits a convection term with full dependence on the solution and its gradient. A sub- supersolution approach is developed for this type of problems. The main result establishes the existence of a solution enclosed in the ordered interval formed by a sub-supersolution. The result is applied to find positive solutions.

sub-supersolutionConvectionlcsh:MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsInterval (mathematics)Robin boundary conditionType (model theory)lcsh:QA1-93901 natural sciencesRobin boundary conditionTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemnonlinear elliptic problemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicapositive solutiongradient dependenceComputer Science (miscellaneous)Applied mathematicsBoundary value problem0101 mathematicsEngineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsMathematics
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