Search results for "General topology"

showing 10 items of 131 documents

A common extension of Arhangel'skii's Theorem and the Hajnal-Juhasz inequality

2019

AbstractWe present a result about $G_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FF}}$ covers of a Hausdorff space that implies various known cardinal inequalities, including the following two fundamental results in the theory of cardinal invariants in topology: $|X|\leqslant 2^{L(X)\unicode[STIX]{x1D712}(X)}$ (Arhangel’skiĭ) and $|X|\leqslant 2^{c(X)\unicode[STIX]{x1D712}(X)}$ (Hajnal–Juhász). This solves a question that goes back to Bell, Ginsburg and Woods’s 1978 paper (M. Bell, J.N. Ginsburg and R.G. Woods, Cardinal inequalities for topological spaces involving the weak Lindelöf number, Pacific J. Math. 79(1978), 37–45) and is mentioned in Hodel’s survey on Arhangel’skiĭ’s Theorem (R. Hodel, Arhangel’skii’s so…

Inequalitycardinal invariantsLindelofGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsGeneral Topology (math.GN)Hausdorff spaceContrast (statistics)Mathematics::General TopologyExtension (predicate logic)01 natural sciencesSeparation axiom010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsMathematics::LogiccellularityCardinality boundsFOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsTopology (chemistry)media_commonMathematicsMathematics - General Topology
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A Riemann-Type Integral on a Measure Space

2005

In a compact Hausdorff measure space we define an integral by partitions of the unity and prove that it is nonabsolutely convergent.

Lebesgue measureMathematical analysisMeasure (physics)Mathematics::General Topologypartition of unityRiemann integralRiemann–Stieltjes integralLebesgue integration$PU^*$-integralsymbols.namesakeTransverse measureDifferentiation of integralssymbolsGeometry and TopologyDaniell integral28A25Borel measureAnalysisMathematicsReal Analysis Exchange
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On the Construction of Lusternik-Schnirelmann Critical Values with Application to Bifurcation Problems

1987

An iterative method to construct Lusternik-Schnirelmann critical values is presented. Examples of its use to obtain numerical solutions to nonlinear eigenvalue problems and their bifurcation branches are given. peerReviewed

Lusternik-Schnirelmann critical valuesMathematics::General Topologynonlinear eigenvalue problemsMathematics::Algebraic Topology
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Lyapunov graphs for circle valued functions

2018

International audience; Conley index theory is used to obtain results for flows associated to circular Lyapunov functions defined on general compact smooth n-manifolds. This is done in terms of their underlying circular Lyapunov digraphs, which are generalizations of Morse digraphs, by extensively studying their combinatorics, invariants and realizability.

Lyapunov functionNovikov theoryPure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical Systems010102 general mathematicsTEORIA DO ÍNDICEMorse code01 natural scienceslaw.inventionLyapunov graphs010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeMorse functions[MATH.MATH-GN]Mathematics [math]/General Topology [math.GN]lawRealizabilitysymbolsGeometry and TopologyConley index theory0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryGeneric circularMSC: primary 37B30 37B35 37D15 secondary 37E35MathematicsConley index
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Eberlein–Šmulian theorem and some of its applications

2014

Masteroppgave i matematikkdidaktikk – Universitetet i Agder 2014 The thesis is about Eberlein-Šmulian and some its applications. The goal is to investigate and explain different proofs of the Eberlein-Šmulian theorem. First we introduce the general theory of weak and weak* topology defined on a normed space X. Next we present the definition of a basis and a Schauder basis of a given Banach space. We give some examples and prove the main theorems which are needed to enjoy the proof of the Eberlein-Šmulian theorem given by Pelchynski in 1964. Also we present the proof given by Whitley in 1967. Next there is described the connection between the weak topology and the topology and the topology o…

MA-500Mathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics::General TopologyVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411
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Irregularity

2007

AbstractRegular and irregular pretopologies are studied. In particular, for every ordinal there exists a topology such that the series of its partial (pretopological) regularizations has length of that ordinal. Regularity and topologicity of special pretopologies on some trees can be characterized in terms of sets of intervals of natural numbers, which reduces studied problems to combinatorics.

Mathematics::Category TheoryMathematics::General TopologyGeometry and TopologyTopology and its Applications
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Invariant Jordan curves of Sierpinski carpet rational maps

2015

In this paper, we prove that if $R\colon\widehat{\mathbb{C}}\to\widehat{\mathbb{C}}$ is a postcritically finite rational map with Julia set homeomorphic to the Sierpi\'nski carpet, then there is an integer $n_0$, such that, for any $n\ge n_0$, there exists an $R^n$-invariant Jordan curve $\Gamma$ containing the postcritical set of $R$.

Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral Mathematics[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]rational functionsMathematics::General TopologyDynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciences37F10Combinatoricsexpanding Thusrston mapssymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics::TheoryMathematics::Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)MathematicsmatematiikkamathematicsSierpinski carpet Julia setsApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsinvariant Jordan curveJulia setJordan curve theoremrationaalifunktiot010101 applied mathematicsrational mapsSierpinski carpetsymbols
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M-bornologies on L-valued Sets

2017

We develop an approach to the concept of bornology in the framework of many-valued mathematical structures. It is based on the introduced concept of an M-bornology on an L-valued set (X, E), or an LM-bornology for short; here L is an iccl-monoid, M is a completely distributive lattice and \(E: X\times X \rightarrow L\) is an L-valued equality on the set X. We develop the basics of the theory of LM-bornological spaces and initiate the study of the category of LM-bornological spaces and appropriately defined bounded “mappings” of such spaces.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::General Topology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)Mathematics::K-Theory and HomologyBounded function0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0101 mathematicsMathematical structureCompletely distributive latticeMathematics
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Convergence of subdifferentials and normal cones in locally uniformly convex Banach space

2014

International audience; In this paper we study the behaviour of normal cones and subdifferentials with respect to two types of convergence of sets and functions: Mosco and Attouch–Wets convergences. Our analysis is devoted to proximal, Fréchet, and Mordukhovich limiting normal cones and subdifferentials. The results obtained can be seen as extensions of the Attouch theorem to the context of non-convex functions on locally uniformly convex Banach space. They also generalize, to sequences of subsmooth sets or functions, various results in the literature.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematics021103 operations researchApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis0211 other engineering and technologiesRegular polygonBanach spaceMathematics::General TopologyContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyLimiting01 natural sciencesMosco convergenceConvergence (routing)0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]AnalysisMathematics
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Planar Sobolev homeomorphisms and Hausdorff dimension distortion

2011

We investigate how planar Sobolev-Orlicz homeomorphisms map sets of Hausdorff dimension less than two. With the correct gauge functions the generalized Hausdorff measures of the image sets are shown to be zero.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::General TopologyDimension functionUrysohn and completely Hausdorff spacesEffective dimensionHausdorff distancePacking dimensionHausdorff dimensionHausdorff measureOuter measureMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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