Search results for "Generation"

showing 10 items of 3050 documents

Ghost Detection and Removal for High Dynamic Range Images: Recent Advances

2012

23 pages; International audience; High dynamic range (HDR) image generation and display technologies are becoming increasingly popular in various applications. A standard and commonly used approach to obtain an HDR image is the multiple exposures fusion technique which consists of combining multiple images of the same scene with varying exposure times. However, if the scene is not static during the sequence acquisition, moving objects manifest themselves as ghosting artefacts in the final HDR image. Detecting and removing ghosting artefacts is an important issue for automatically generating HDR images of dynamic scenes. The aim of this paper is to provide an up-to-date review of the recentl…

Image generationExposures fusionComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technology[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]GeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSImage (mathematics)Ghost detectionComputer graphics (images)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringGhostingHigh dynamic rangeComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSequencebusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringHigh dynamic range imagesGhost removalSignal Processing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftware
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Immediate loading with fixed full-arch prostheses in the maxilla: review of the literature

2014

Objectives: To critically review the evidence-based literature on immediate loading of implants with fixed full- arch prostheses in the maxilla to determine 1) currently recommended performance criteria and 2) the outcomes that can be expected with this procedure. Study Desing: Studies from 2001 to 2011 on immediate loading with fixed full-arch maxillary prostheses were reviewed. Clinical series with at least 5 patients and 12 months of follow-up were included. Case reports, studies with missing data and repeatedly published studies were excluded. In each study the following was assessed: type of study, implant type, number of patients, number of implants, number of implants per patient, us…

Immediate Dental Implant LoadingProsthetic Proceduresbusiness.industryRadiographymedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryOdontologíaReview:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]ProsthesisCiencias de la saludOtorhinolaryngologyMaxillaImmediate loadingUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineMaxillaHumansSurgeryImplantbusinessBone regenerationGeneral DentistrySurvival rateImplantology
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Immigrant Writing: Jhumpa Lahiri and Monica Ali

2009

This paper investigates the importance of second-generation immigrant writing in America and England. The main focus is on a theoretical framework concerning the most typical features in migrant literature and on a literary analysis of Lahiri's collection "Interpreter of Maladies" and Ali's famous novel "Brick Lane".

Immigrant literature diaspora hybridism and language second-generation migrant writing
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Editorial: Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Therapy for Regenerative Medicine

2022

Mesenchymal stromal/stem cell (MSC) therapies are increasingly explored as novel regenerative and immunomodulatory approaches to treat or prevent diseases (Pittenger et al., 2019; Hmadcha et al., 2020; Moll et al., 2020b; Ringdén et al., 2022). These cells exhibit potent paracrine properties that can modulate host immune responses, lower inflammation, and orchestrate endogenous tissue repair, at both the local and the systemic level through multiple pathways (Singer and Caplan, 2011; Doorn et al., 2012). MSCs possess tropism toward damaged and inflamed tissues, where they can engraft short-term and exert their therapeutic effects by both direct and indirect mechanisms (Doorn et al., 2012; G…

ImmunomodulationCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceModes of action (MoA)Mesenchymal stromal/stem cell (MSC)Cèl·lulesClinical translationNeurociènciesRegeneration
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Il Paradigma della Città Fluida

2013

Nella recente crisi globale i poderosi flussi di capitali finanziari, sociali e relazionali che hanno alimentato la riqualificazione urbana nel corso degli ultimi quindici anni non sono più disponibili ad essere intercettati in maniera indiscriminata così come è stato possibile fino a qualche anno fa. Nell'era della crisi strutturale le città più dinamiche non sono più quelle in grado di attrarre progetti urbani iconici ed investitori spinti dal mercato immobiliare o dalla redditività delle attività ricreative, ma quelle città che, a partire dalle loro profonde e diversificate risorse culturali, saranno capaci di attuare una vera e propria “metamorfosi” per usarle come base per la creazione…

In current global crisis the strong flows of financial social and relational capitals that powered urban regeneration over the last fifteen years are no longer available to be tapped in an indiscriminate manner as was the case until just a few years ago. The most dynamic cities in the future will no longer be those that are able to attract urban projects and investors driven by the real estate market or leisure-based development but the cities that have deep and different cultural resources and that are able to use them as the basis for creating new urban cultures and for generating new economic values. Revitalising waterfront is no longer easy opportunity for long-term investments or for using the financial capital gains of corporation or hedge funds but a more creative-driven port city has to provide precious opportunities for real development – not only quantitative but more and more qualitative – that is able to produce effects in both the domain of collective assets and that of private capitals.Settore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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A lab in the field: applications of real-time, in situ metagenomic sequencing

2020

High-throughput metagenomic sequencing is considered one of the main technologies fostering the development of microbial ecology. Widely used second-generation sequencers have enabled the analysis of extremely diverse microbial communities, the discovery of novel gene functions, and the comprehension of the metabolic interconnections established among microbial consortia. However, the high cost of the sequencers and the complexity of library preparation and sequencing protocols still hamper the application of metagenomic sequencing in a vast range of real-life applications. In this context, the emergence of portable, third-generation sequencers is becoming a popular alternative for the rapi…

In situ metagenomics0303 health sciences030306 microbiologyComputer scienceLibrary preparationin situ metagenomicsContext (language use)Third generation sequencingReviewmicrobial ecologyData scienceGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyField (computer science)Microbial ecologyNovel gene03 medical and health sciencesMicrobial ecologyMetagenomicsClinical diagnosisAcademicSubjects/SCI00960General Agricultural and Biological Sciencesthird-generation sequencingThird-generation sequencing030304 developmental biologyBiology Methods & Protocols
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Integrazione di celle solari di terza generazione nel vetromattone per la realizzazione di pannelli traslucidi fotovoltaici. Analisi prestazione e st…

2013

L’articolo illustra i primi risultati ottenuti nell’ambito dell’analisi prestazionale del vetromattone fotovoltaico, un prodotto edilizio innovativo derivato dall’integrazione di celle fotovoltaiche di terza generazione (DSSC) nel vetromattone, ideato per la realizzazione di involucri traslucidi energeticamente effi cienti ed “attivi”, in grado di ridurre i consumi energetici degli edifi ci e di produrre, al contempo, energia verde. L’analisi è stata condotta su quattro differenti ipotesi di integrazione. Attraverso simulazioni numeriche si è effettuata una valutazione dell’energia assorbita dagli strati attivi oltre che delle prestazioni ottiche complessive del dispositivo. Lo studio anali…

In this article the fi rst results of the performance analysis of the photovoltaic glassblock are given. The photovoltaic glassblock is an innovative product which integrates third generation solar cells (DSSC) invented for the construction of translucent building envelopes energetically effi cient and “active” able to reduce the energy consumption in buildings and to produce at the same time green energy. The analysis was conducted on four different hypotheses of integration through numerical simulations in order to evaluate the energy absorption and the optical performance of the device. The software simulations represent a fi rst step for the understanding of the performance of the element and prelude to an experimental analysis session. The results of a research conducted about national and international patents publications on the DSSC technology and its applications will be illustrated too. The data collected during this research had been organized in a digital database.Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica
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Impact of RES penetration on the frequency dynamics of the 500 kV vietnamese power system

2019

The increase of renewable energy sources (RES) typically operating as converter-interfaced generation (CIG) is progressively causing a significant change of power systems operation paradigm. The reduction of the overall available kinetic energy and the consequent impact on the dynamic response of the system is a relevant issue currently under investigation in academic and industrial scopes. The work analyzes the impact of different CIG penetration in the three areas of the 500 kV Vietnamese power system, North, Center and South. The system is modified substituting conventional synchronous generation with converter-interfaced generation. The models of power converters and corresponding contr…

Inertial responseImaginationInertial responseComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSynthetic inertiaVirtual inertiaPower electronics generationConverter-interfaced generationPenetration (firestop)ConvertersAC powerAutomotive engineeringRenewable energyVirtual inertiaSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectric power systemVietnamese power systembusinessmedia_common
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Inertial response of isolated power networks with wind power plants

2019

The constant increase of power generation provided by renewable energy source (RES) power plants is causing a progressive reduction of the overall inertia of the power systems. Especially in the case of small, isolated power networks, the replacement of conventional generation plants with RES power plants can affect significantly the frequency response of the system. The critical low-inertia conditions can be improved by the introduction of specific additional controls to the RES power converters. These control schemes are known as “synthetic inertia” or “virtual inertia” controls. The paper analyzes the impact of a derivative-based inertial control on a small, isolated power system, with a…

Inertial responseWind powerbusiness.industryComputer science020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringSynthetic inertiaVirtual inertia02 engineering and technologyAC powerPower (physics)Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectric power systemLow-inertia power systemElectricity generationSystem stabilityControl theoryFrequency responseIEC 61400-270202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTransient responsebusinessWind turbine
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Invertebrate Models in Innate Immunity and Tissue Remodeling Research

2022

The aim of this Special Issue is to highlight the close functional and highly conserved link between innate immunity, homeostasis maintenance, inflammation, tissue remodeling and regeneration [...]

InflammationOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineInvertebratesInnate Immunity Regeneration InvertebratesImmunity InnateCatalysisComputer Science ApplicationsInorganic ChemistryAnimalsHomeostasisPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologySpectroscopyInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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