Search results for "Generation"

showing 10 items of 3050 documents

Teodors Celms, Kurt Stavenhagen and Phenomenology in Latvia

2002

The origin of phenomenology in Latvia is connected with the name of Teodors Celms (1893–1989), a student of Edmund Husserl and a philosopher of the first generation of interpreters and critics within the phenomenological movement.

Phenomenology (philosophy)PsychoanalysisHistoryFirst generationClassics
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Evaluation of thrombin generation in classical Philadelphianegative myeloproliferative neoplasms / Evaluarea generării trombinei în neoplasmele mielo…

2016

Abstract Introduction: Patients with Philadelphia-negative chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms (Ph-MPN), polycytemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythaemia (ET) and primary myelofibrosis (PMF), are prone to develop thrombotic events. We aimed to investigate the coagulation status in their plasma using thrombin generation assay (TGA), a functional global assay, on Ceveron® Alpha. Materials and methods: The samples were collected from 89 consecutive Ph-negative MPN patients and from 78 controls into K2EDTA and CTAD tubes for blood cell counts, TGA and coagulation screening tests. Thrombin generation was analysed in platelet-poor plasma using Technothrombin® TGA assay kit. Results: We found a …

Philadelphia negativeessential thrombocythemiaidiopatic myelofibrosisbusiness.industryR030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyThrombin generation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinepolycythemia verahemic and lymphatic diseasesthrombin generationCancer researchMedicineMedicinebusinessthrombosis030215 immunologyRomanian Journal of Laboratory Medicine
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La vida cotidiana de los vecinos de Manila a través de sus testamentos e inventarios de bienes

2019

With the general objective indicated in its title, this work tries to highlight relevant aspects in the continuity of the Spanish domain in the Philippines, dependent on the maintenance of the Spanish capital. The inevitable selection of topics has lead the preferences of this work towards the residents collaboration to defend the city, the conversion of many of them into traders of exotic products and singular slaves owners, and their collaboration to an incredible miscegenation due to the ethnic variety. On the other hand, to follow the footsteps of the first generation of residents in Manila, at the end of the 16th century and during the 17th century, this work gives us some information …

PhilippinesRevista de historia moderna 529735 2019 45 7107712 La vida cotidiana de los vecinos de Manila a través de sus testamentos e inventarios de bienes García Abásolo [0210-9093 553 Estudis]and their collaboration to an incredible miscegenation due to the ethnic variety. On the other handAntonio With the general objective indicated in its titlesiglos xVI a xVIIIesclavitudfrom the 16th to the 18th centurywillsvida cotidianaat the end of the 16th century and during the 17th century:HISTORIA [UNESCO]vecinosdependent on the maintenance of the Spanish capital. The inevitable selection of topics has lead the preferences of this work towards the residents collaboration to defend the cityMexicothis work gives us some information about the flexibility of the Hispanic Monarchy to adapt to the social surroundings in Asia. FilipinasUNESCO::HISTORIA0210-9093 553 Estudis: Revista de historia moderna 529735 2019 45 7107712 La vida cotidiana de los vecinos de Manila a través de sus testamentos e inventarios de bienes García Abásoloto follow the footsteps of the first generation of residents in ManilaMéxicothe conversion of many of them into traders of exotic products and singular slaves ownersdaily lifeManilacommercethis work tries to highlight relevant aspects in the continuity of the Spanish domain in the Philippinesresidentscomerciotestamentosslavery 69 92
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Membrane breakdown in acute and chronic neurodegeneration: focus on choline-containing phospholipids.

2000

Breakdown of cellular membranes is a characteristic feature of neuronal degeneration in acute (stroke) and chronic (senile dementia) neurological disorders. The present review summarizes recent experimental and clinical work which concentrated on changes of choline-containing phospholipids as indicators of neuronal membrane breakdown. Experimental studies identified glutamate release, calcium influx, and activation of cellular phospholipase A2 (PLA2) as important steps initiating membrane breakdown in cultured neurons or brain slices under hypoxic or ischemic conditions. Proton NMR studies have shown an elevation of choline-containing compounds in the brain of Alzheimer patients while neuro…

PhospholipidPhospholipasechemistry.chemical_compoundNeurochemicalPhospholipase A2PhosphatidylcholinemedicineCholineAnimalsHumansBiological PsychiatrybiologyChemistryNeurodegenerationCell MembraneGlutamate receptorNeurodegenerative Diseasesmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthNeurologyBiochemistryAcute DiseaseChronic Diseasebiology.proteinPhosphatidylcholinesNeurology (clinical)Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)
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Influence of fluorine on the fiber resistance studied through the nonbridging oxygen hole center related luminescence

2013

The distribution of Non-Bridging Oxygen Hole Centers (NBOHCs) in fluorine doped optical fibers was investigated by confocal microluminescence spectroscopy, monitoring their characteristic 1.9 eV luminescence band. The results show that these defects are generated by the fiber drawing and their concentration further increases after c irradiation. The NBOHC concentration profile along the fiber provides evidence for an exponential decay with the fluorine content. This finding agrees with the role of fluorine in the fiber resistance and is discussed, from the microscopic point of view, by looking at the conversion mechanisms from strained bonds acting as precursors.

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceOptical fiberGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementPhotochemistrylaw.inventionlawSIO2 GLASSESFiberSpectroscopyOPTICAL-FIBERSSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDopingDEFECTSVITREOUS SILICACrystallographic defectDOPED-SILICAIRRADIATIONchemistryFluorineRADIATIONLASERPREFORMSAtomic physicsLuminescenceGENERATIONJournal of Applied Physics
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Mechanistic studies on the photogeneration of o- and p-xylylenes from α,α′-dichloroxylenes

1998

Two-colour two-laser techniques have unambiguously proved that photolysis of the o-/p-(chloromethyl)benzyl radical leads to the sequential two-photon generation of o-/pxylylene from α,α'-dichloro-o-/p-xylene. Perez Prieto, Julia, Julia.Perez@uv.es

PhotolysisChemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICAUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaPhotodissociationMetals and AlloysXylylenesGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryPhotogeneration:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBenzyl:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Materials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPhotogeneration ; Xylylenes ; Photolysis ; BenzylChemical Communications
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Light-Driven Extremely Nonlinear Bulk Photogalvanic Currents

2021

We predict the generation of bulk photocurrents in materials driven by bichromatic fields that arc circularly polarized and corotating. The nonlinear photocurrents have a fully controllable directionality and amplitude without requiring carrier-envelope-phase stabilization or few-cycle pulses, and can be generated with photon energies much smaller than the band gap (reducing heating in the photoconversion process). We demonstrate with ab initio calculations that the photocurrent generation mechanism is universal and arises in gaped materials (Si, diamond, MgO, hBN), in semimetals (graphene), and in two- and three-dimensional systems. Photocurrents are shown to rely on sub-laser-cycle asymme…

PhotonBand gapGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyphotocurrent7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia0103 physical sciencesHigh harmonic generationhigh-harmonic generationSensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsPhysicsPhotocurrentCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industrysemiconductor021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySemimetalOrientation (vector space)SemiconductorStrong light-matter coupling0210 nano-technologybusinessPhysical Review Letters
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AAV-Mediated Clarin-1 Expression in the Mouse Retina: Implications for USH3A Gene Therapy

2015

Usher syndrome type III (USH3A) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in clarin-1 (CLRN1) gene, leading to progressive retinal degeneration and sensorineural deafness. Efforts to develop therapies for preventing photoreceptor cell loss are hampered by the lack of a retinal phenotype in the existing USH3 mouse models and by conflicting reports regarding the endogenous retinal localization of clarin-1, a transmembrane protein of unknown function. In this study, we used an AAV-based approach to express CLRN1 in the mouse retina in order to determine the pattern of its subcellular localization in different cell types. We found that all major classes of retinal cells express AAV…

Photoreceptors0301 basic medicineRetinal degenerationSensory ReceptorsPhysiologyUsher syndromeCell Membraneslcsh:MedicineSocial SciencesNervous SystemPhotoreceptor cellMicechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologylcsh:ScienceNeuronsRegulation of gene expressionGeneticsMultidisciplinaryRetinal DegenerationAnimal ModelsDependovirusCell biologyElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureSensory PerceptionCellular TypesAnatomyCellular Structures and OrganellesUsher SyndromesResearch ArticleSignal TransductionCell typeImaging TechniquesOcular AnatomyNeurophysiologyOuter plexiform layerMouse ModelsBiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsRetina03 medical and health sciencesModel OrganismsOcular SystemFluorescence ImagingmedicineAnimalsHumansRetinalcsh:RMembrane ProteinsBiology and Life SciencesAfferent NeuronsRetinalGenetic TherapyCell Biologymedicine.diseaseDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologyGene Expression RegulationchemistrySynapsesEyeslcsh:QHead030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencePLOS ONE
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TRITIUM - A Real-Time Tritium Monitor System for Water Quality Surveillance

2018

In this work the development results of the TRITIUM project is presented. The main objective of the project is the construction of a near real-time monitor for low activity tritium in water, aimed at in-situ surveillance and radiological protection of river water in the vicinity of nuclear power plants. The European Council Directive 2013/51/Euratom requires that the maximum level of tritium in water for human consumption to be lower than 100 Bq/L. Tritium levels in the cooling water of nuclear power plants in normal operation are much higher than the levels caused by the natural and cosmogenic components, and may easily surmount the limit required by the Directive. The current liquid-scint…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMonitoringNuclear engineeringSurface treatmentFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSilicon photomultiplierlaw0103 physical sciencesNuclear power plantWater coolingPrototypes[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Nuclear power6. Clean waterElectricity generation13. Climate actionOptical sensorsEnvironmental radioactivityEnvironmental scienceTritiumWater qualitybusinessCoolingPower generation
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Mass generation in Yang-Mills theories *

2017

In this talk we review recent progress on our understanding of the nonperturbative phenomenon of mass generation in non-Abelian gauge theories, and the way it manifests itself at the level of the gluon propagator, thus establishing a close contact with a variety of results obtained in large-volume lattice simulations. The key observation is that, due to an exact cancellation operating at the level of the Schwinger-Dyson equations, the gluon propagator remains rigorously massless, provided that the fully-dressed vertices of the theory do not contain massless poles. The inclusion of such poles activates the well-known Schwinger mechanism, which permits the evasion of the aforementioned cancel…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticePhysicsQC1-999Mass generationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPropagatorYang–Mills existence and mass gap01 natural sciencesGluonMassless particleTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesGauge theory010306 general physicsClose contactEPJ Web of Conferences
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