Search results for "Generation"

showing 10 items of 3050 documents

A spontaneous mitonuclear epistasis converging on Rieske Fe-S protein exacerbates complex III deficiency in mice

2020

We previously observed an unexpected fivefold (35 vs. 200 days) difference in the survival of respiratory chain complex III (CIII) deficient Bcs1lp.S78G mice between two congenic backgrounds. Here, we identify a spontaneous homoplasmic mtDNA variant (m.G14904A, mt-Cybp.D254N), affecting the CIII subunit cytochrome b (MT-CYB), in the background with short survival. We utilize maternal inheritance of mtDNA to confirm this as the causative variant and show that it further decreases the low CIII activity in Bcs1lp.S78G tissues to below survival threshold by 35 days of age. Molecular dynamics simulations predict D254N to restrict the flexibility of MT-CYB ef loop, potentially affecting RISP dyna…

DYNAMICSepistasisMale0301 basic medicineNon-Mendelian inheritanceMitochondrial DiseasesMetabolic disordersRespiratory chainGeneral Physics and AstronomyDISEASEmitokondriotauditElectron Transport Complex IIIMice0302 clinical medicineenergy metabolismCRYSTAL-STRUCTUREIRON-SULFUR PROTEINlcsh:ScienceMice KnockoutGeneticsmitokondrio-DNAMultidisciplinaryCYTOCHROME BC(1) COMPLEXCytochrome bQCytochromes bMitochondria3. Good healthFemaleRESPIRATORY-CHAINGRACILE SYNDROMEhenkiinjääminenOxidation-ReductionMitochondrial DNAMitochondrial diseaseScienceCongenicMolecular Dynamics SimulationBiologyDNA MitochondrialArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesaineenvaihduntahäiriötmedicinemetabolic disordersAnimalsMUTATIONSEpistasis GeneticEnergy metabolismGeneral ChemistryCytochrome b Groupmedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyCoenzyme Q – cytochrome c reductaseEpistasis1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular ActivitiesEpistasislcsh:QGUI MEMBRANE-BUILDERkoe-eläinmallitMetabolism Inborn Errors030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGENERATIONMolecular ChaperonesNature Communications
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Environmental Data Processing by Clustering Methods for Energy Forecast and Planning

2011

This paper presents a statistical approach based on the k-means clustering technique to manage environmental sampled data to evaluate and to forecast of the energy deliverable by different renewable sources in a given site. In particular, wind speed and solar irradiance sampled data are studied in association to the energy capability of a wind generator and a photovoltaic (PV) plant, respectively. The proposed method allows the sub-sets of useful data, describing the energy capability of a site, to be extracted from a set of experimental observations belonging the considered site. The data collection is performed in Sicily, in the south of Italy, as case study. As far as the wind generation…

Data processingWind powerRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryComputer sciencePhotovoltaic systemcomputer.software_genreWind speedRenewable energyWind energy; Photovoltaic energy; Distributed generation; Statistical methods; Data processing; ClusteringDistributed generationData miningCluster analysisbusinessTelecommunicationscomputerEnergy (signal processing)
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Climate Data Records of Vegetation Variables from Geostationary SEVIRI/MSG Data: Products, Algorithms and Applications

2019

The scientific community requires long-term data records with well-characterized uncertainty and suitable for modeling terrestrial ecosystems and energy cycles at regional and global scales. This paper presents the methodology currently developed in EUMETSAT within its Satellite Application Facility for Land Surface Analysis (LSA SAF) to generate biophysical variables from the Spinning Enhanced Visible and InfraRed Imager (SEVIRI) on board MSG 1-4 (Meteosat 8-11) geostationary satellites. Using this methodology, the LSA SAF generates and disseminates at a time a suite of vegetation products, such as the leaf area index (LAI), the fraction of the photosynthetically active radiation absorbed …

Data records010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesData productsSciencemeteosat second generation (MSG); biophysical parameters (LAI; FVC; FAPAR); SEVIRI; climate data records (CDR); stochastic spectral mixture model (SSMM); Satellite Application Facility for Land Surface Analysis (LSA SAF)0211 other engineering and technologiesstochastic spectral mixture model (SSMM)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesFAPAR)climate data records (CDR)Leaf area index021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesQVegetationSEVIRIMixture modelSatellite Application Facility for Land Surface Analysis (LSA SAF)FVCbiophysical parameters (LAIPhotosynthetically active radiationGeostationary orbitGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental sciencemeteosat second generation (MSG)SatelliteAlgorithmRemote Sensing; Volume 11; Issue 18; Pages: 2103
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The short-term efficacy and safety of artificial total disc replacement for selected patients with lumbar degenerative disc disease compared with ant…

2018

PurposeTo systematically compare the efficacy and safety of lumbar total disc replacement (TDR) with the efficacy and safety of anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) for the treatment of lumbar degenerative disc disease (LDDD).MethodsThe electronic databases PubMed, Web of Science and the Cochrane Library were searched for the period from the establishment of the databases to March 2018. The peer-reviewed articles that investigate the safety and efficacy of TDR and ALIF were retrieved under the given search terms. Quality assessment must be done independently by two authors according to each item of criterion. The statistical analyses were performed using RevMan (version 5.3) and Stata (v…

Databases FactualIntervertebral Disc DegenerationCochrane Librarylaw.inventionDatabase and Informatics MethodsMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawMedicine and Health SciencesRange of Motion ArticularDatabase Searching030222 orthopedicsMultidisciplinaryQStatisticsRMetaanalysisResearch AssessmentHospitalsTreatment OutcomeResearch DesignMeta-analysisPhysical SciencesObservational StudiesMedicineRange of motionResearch ArticleTotal Disc Replacementmedicine.medical_specialtySystematic ReviewsClinical Research DesignScienceSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresResearch and Analysis MethodsDegenerative disc disease03 medical and health sciencesLumbarmedicineHumansStatistical Methodsbusiness.industryEvidence-based medicinemedicine.diseaseSurgeryHealth CareSpinal FusionHealth Care FacilitiesObservational studyAdverse EventsbusinessPublication BiasMathematics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPLOS ONE
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A Decision support system for sustainable operations management in small power plants

2014

The importance of environmentally-friendly electricity production is recognized as one of the most important challenges of our future, covering a broad context of research topics and promoting future scenarios based on renewable energies and new technologies. In the short term, however, energy generation will still be largely relying on power plants fired with fossil fuels whose emissions of pollutants are regulated by the industrial emissions directive in the EU legislation. Such directive does not apply to small and medium combustion plants, which until now, have only been subject to national regulations. As part of its air quality package from December 2013, the EU Commission has propose…

Decision Support Systems Environmental efficiency power generation Continuous Emission Monitoring System
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Energy Consumption/Generation Model: Data collected, architecture conceived and scenarios addressed

2014

The paper provides the data collected, the architecture and the conceived scenarios for the development of an Energy Consumptions/Generations Model. This model is suitable for the modeling, processing, analyzing and forecasting of energy consumption and generation at home, building and neighborhood level. Data are from the Census Returns, Electoral Registers & Council of the real town of Loughborough (U.K.). The architecture conceived describes the real distribution system which supplies the Loughborough geographic area. The scenarios considered take into account both traditional dwellings (equipped with dumb appliances) and new dwellings (equipped with smart networked appliances) © 2014 IE…

Decision support systemEngineeringGeographic areaOperations researchbusiness.industryEnergy consumptionSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaDistribution systemSmart AppliancesArchitectureTelecommunicationsbusinessEnergy Consumptions/Generations ModelSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheEnergy (signal processing)Forecasting2014 IEEE International Energy Conference (ENERGYCON)
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Co-Design of an Online Campaign for an Inclusive Community: Languages, Images and Participation

2022

This volume shows how communication matters in building our perception and imaginary about groups of people that are different form “us”. The difference between “us” and “others” is totally cultural and represents an obstacle to integration. To avoid the extreme effects of radicalisation, we can promote social campaigns based on two important features: participation and awareness about (counter-)narratives. This book discusses the good practices built in the European project Oltre, devoted to preventing the radicalisation in second generation Muslim youth. It will serve to push the reader beyond common sense and prejudice, towards the future citizenship of Italy, Europe and the whole world.

Deep MediatizationCommunication CampaignSettore SPS/11 - Sociologia Dei Fenomeni PoliticiSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia GeneraleRadicalisationSecond Generation Migrant
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Degeneration

2020

Complex and in many ways enlightening, the history of this concept presents the succession of an eighteenth-century phase in which the descriptive and structural meaning prevails, and of an nineteenth-twentieth-century phase in which, vice versa, the concept is charged with highly negative evaluative meanings, to the point of becoming salient in Nazi ideology as the indicator of an anti-model to be annihilated in the name of a totalitarian program connoted at the same time and alternatively in a biological-racial and artistic-stylistic sense.

Degeneration Morphology AestheticsSettore M-FIL/04 - Estetica
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New dispatching strategy for the integration of active-demand and distributed storage in the electricity market

2015

The proliferation of Distributed Generation (DG) in power systems calls for a redesign of electricity network management, which should be able to accommodate large amounts of intermittent generation. This issue requires a discussion about the current dispatching regulation, giving distributed storage systems and qualified electricity consumption the opportunity to provide ancillary services to the distribution grid. In this work, a new dispatching strategy for the integration of active-demand and distributed storage in the Italian electricity market is presented. The strategy is focused on a distribution Smart Grid (SG), where customers can indirectly participate to the Day-Ahead (DA) and t…

Demand responsebusiness.industryDispatching strategySmart gridEnvironmental economicsSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaStand-alone power systemSmart gridElectricity marketStorage systemOrder (exchange)Distributed generationDistributed data storeElectricity marketElectricitybusinessElectricity retailing2015 AEIT International Annual Conference (AEIT)
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Bayesian Game Model: Demand Side Management for Residential Consumers with Electric Vehicles

2019

This paper proposes the game theory enabled approach for the integration of electric vehicles for demand side management (DSM). Demand side management is very complex with conventional approaches. In order to the efficient mechanism of a game theory enabled approach may resolve the complexity. With the increased penetration level of electric vehicles it will be difficult to control grid-to-vehicle integration. The Bayesian game theory provides the solution of such problems in an organized manner. In the presence of distributed energy resources, Electric vehicles will play an important role to stabilize the grid integration. Electric Vehicles consume power during off-peak load period and inj…

Demand sideBayesian gameSmart gridOperations researchbusiness.industryComputer sciencePeak loadDistributed generationbusinessGridGame theory
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