Search results for "Generator"

showing 10 items of 426 documents

Measurements of the trilinear gauge boson couplings WWV (V = $\gamma$ Z) in e$^+$e$^-$ collisions at 183 GeV

1999

Measurements of the trilinear gauge boson couplings WWγ and WWZ are presented from data taken by DELPHI in 1997 at an energy of 183 GeV. From a study of the reactions e + e − → W + W − , e + e − → Weν and e + e − → ννγ , values are obtained for Δg 1 Z and Δκ γ , the differences of the WWZ charge coupling and of the WWγ dipole couplings from their Standard Model values, and for λ γ , the WWγ quadrupole coupling. The observations are consistent with the predictions of the Standard Model. (Elsevier)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilation7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsEvent generatorDELPHICouplingPhysicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCharge (physics)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERDipolePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIQuadrupolePARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Determination of the atmospheric neutrino flux and searches for new physics with AMANDA-II

2009

The AMANDA-II detector, operating since 2000 in the deep ice at the geographic South Pole, has accumulated a large sample of atmospheric muon neutrinos in the 100 GeV to 10 TeV energy range. The zenith angle and energy distribution of these events can be used to search for various phenomenological signatures of quantum gravity in the neutrino sector, such as violation of Lorentz invariance (VLI) or quantum decoherence (QD). Analyzing a set of 5511 candidate neutrino events collected during 1387 days of livetime from 2000 to 2006, we find no evidence for such effects and set upper limits on VLI and QD parameters using a maximum likelihood method. Given the absence of evidence for new flavor-…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsOscillationsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaConfidence-IntervalsGravityFOS: Physical sciencesGeneratorLorentz covariance01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentScatteringHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)SensitivityQuantum Decoherence0103 physical sciencesddc:530Muon neutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationTelescopeAstroparticle physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySolar neutrino problemNeutrino detector13. Climate actionMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSmall SignalsLorentz Invariance Violation
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Photon emission in neutral current interactions at the T2K experiment

2015

9 pages.- 6 figures

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonNuclear TheoryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsMiniBooNENuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Event generatorPhysicsNeutral currentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyT2K experimentFísicaMinibooneHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoCross-sectionsNucleon
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Characterization and performance of the DTAS detector

2018

11 pags., 16 figs., 3 tabs.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMonte Carlo methodspektrometritβ decayFOS: Physical sciencesNon-proportional scintillation light yield: Monte Carlo simulationsMonte Carlo simulations [Non-proportional scintillation light yield]y-ray spectrometerB decay[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesMonte Carlo simulationsOpticsDistortion0103 physical sciencesNeutron[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Nuclear ExperimentInstrumentation[formula omitted] decayNuclear ExperimentPhysicsta114Spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryNaI(Tl) detectorPulse generatorTotal absorption [formula omitted]-ray spectrometerDetectornon-proportional scintillation light yieldInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Total absorption γ -ray spectrometerNon-proportional scintillation light yieldFísica nuclearTotal absorptionydinfysiikkabusinessDelayed neutronExotic nucleiNuclear instruments & methods inphysics research section A: Accelerators spectrometers detectors and associated equipment 910: 79-89 (2018)
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Toroidal magnetized iron neutrino detector for a neutrino factory

2013

A neutrino factory has unparalleled physics reach for the discovery and measurement of CP violation in the neutrino sector. A far detector for a neutrino factory must have good charge identification with excellent background rejection and a large mass. An elegant solution is to construct a magnetized iron neutrino detector (MIND) along the lines of MINOS, where iron plates provide a toroidal magnetic field and scintillator planes provide 3D space points. In this paper, the current status of a simulation of a toroidal MIND for a neutrino factory is discussed in light of the recent measurements of large theta(13). The response and performance using the 10 GeV neutrino factory configuration ar…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)European communityPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesEuropean commissionlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsMonte-carlo generatorPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaSurfaces and InterfacesNeutrino detectorWork (electrical)Design studylcsh:QC770-798Christian ministryNeutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTelecommunicationsbusiness
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Forward-backward asymmetry in top quark-antiquark production

2011

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-29T02:17:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2011-12-12 We present a measurement of forward-backward asymmetry in top quark-antiquark production in proton-antiproton collisions in the final state containing a lepton and at least four jets. Using a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4fb -1, collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, we measure the tt̄ forward-backward asymmetry to be (9.2±3.7)% at the reconstruction level. When corrected for detector acceptance and resolution, the asymmetry is found to be (19.6±6.5)%. We also measure a corrected asymmetry based on the lepton from a top quark deca…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectTevatronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAsymmetryHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentmedia_commonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGenerator (category theory)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGluonProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Experimental Assessment of a Flat Sandwich-Like Self-Powered Detector for Nuclear Measurements in ITER Test Blanket Modules

2018

Neutron and gamma flux measurements in designated positions in the test blanket modules (TBMs) of ITER will be important tasks during its campaigns. Investigations on self-powered detectors (SPDs), a class of reactor flux monitors are undertaken in the framework of an ongoing project on development of nuclear instrumentation for European ITER TBMs. This paper reports the findings of experiments performed with an SPD in flat sandwich-like geometry. A detector with vanadium emitter is chosen for preliminary studies. Its irradiation in a thermal neutron field gives a proof of the principle of flat SPDs. It is further irradiated in the mixed neutron-gamma field of a 14-MeV neutron generator and…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsneutron fluxMaterials sciencegamma flux monitors020209 energyInstrumentationNuclear engineeringAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenafusion reactors02 engineering and technologyBlanketInductor01 natural sciencesneutron detectionNeutron generatorreactor instrumentationfusion reactors;reactor instrumentation;neutron detection;Flux monitoring;gamma-ray detection0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringNeutrongamma-ray detectionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringNuclear ExperimentCommon emitter010302 applied physicsDetectorelf-powered detectorsNeutron temperatureNuclear Energy and EngineeringFlux monitoringtest blanket modulesfusion reactorPhysics::Accelerator Physics
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Self-phase modulation-based 2R regenerator including pulse compression and offset filtering for 42.6 Gbit/s RZ-33% transmission systems

2009

International audience; We report on the experimental and theoretical study of a self-phase-modulation-based regenerator at 42.6 Gbit/s with a return-to-zero 33% format. We point out some detrimental effects such as intrachannel interactions and Brillouin scattering. An efficient solution, relying on a self-phase-modulation-based pulse compressor in combination with the regenerator, is proposed to overcome these detrimental phenomena. The experimental demonstration shows the effectiveness of a wavelength-transparent regenerator at 42.6 Gbit/s with a sensitivity-improvement of more than 5 dB and an eye-opening improvement of 2.3 dB in a back-to-back configuration, as well as a 10 times maxim…

Offset (computer science)Materials science060.2330 ; 070.4340 ; 190.3270 ; 190.438002 engineering and technologyMamyshev 2R regeneratorSensitivity and Specificity01 natural sciences010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsBrillouin scattering0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer SimulationMicrowavesSelf-phase modulationOptical amplifierbusiness.industryCross-phase modulationOptical DevicesReproducibility of ResultsEquipment DesignModels TheoreticalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysisRefractometryPulse compressionRegenerative heat exchangerTelecommunicationsComputer-Aided DesignbusinessFiltration
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Analytical and experimental evaluation of a WECS based on a Doubly Fed Induction Generator fed by a matrix converter

2008

In this paper the control of a grid-connected Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS), based on a sensorless vector controlled Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) fed by a matrix converter, is presented. The matrix converter is controlled using a space vector modulation algorithm. Stability issues related to the operation of the WECS connected to the grid using a matrix converter are also discussed in this work. The influence of a synchronous rotating filter in the dynamic of the proposed WECS is analysed. A Model Reference Adaptive System (MRAS) observer for sensorless control of the proposed WECS is used in this work. Using the speed estimated by the MRAS observer the electrical torque of …

Operating pointEngineeringObserver (quantum physics)business.industryControl theoryInduction generatorTorqueControl engineeringConvertersbusinessMRASSpace vector modulationMachine control2008 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics
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Transform-limited pulses generated by an actively Q-switched distributed fiber laser.

2008

A single-mode, transform-limited, actively Q-switched distributed-feedback fiber laser is presented, based on a new in-line acoustic pulse generator. Our technique permits a continuous adjustment of the repetition rate that modulates the Q factor of the cavity. Optical pulses of 800 mW peak power, 32 ns temporal width, and up to 20 kHz repetition rates were obtained. The measured linewidth demonstrates that these pulses are transform limited: 6 MHz for a train of pulses of 10 kHz repetition rate, 80 ns temporal width, and 60 mW peak power. Efficient excitation of spontaneous Brillouin scattering is demonstrated.

Optical amplifierLaser linewidthMaterials scienceOpticsBrillouin scatteringbusiness.industryQ factorFiber laserPulse generatorbusinessQ-switchingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsExcitationOptics letters
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