Search results for "Genesis"

showing 10 items of 12136 documents

Whole-body MRI, FDG-PET/CT, and bone marrow biopsy, for the assessment of bone marrow involvement in patients with newly diagnosed lymphoma

2016

Purpose To compare whole-body MRI (WB-MRI) with diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), FDG-PET/CT, and bone marrow biopsy (BMB), for the evaluation of bone marrow involvement (BMI) in patients with newly diagnosed lymphoma. Materials and Methods This retrospective study was approved by our Institutional Review Board. Two independent radiologists and one nuclear medicine specialist reviewed all WB-MRI and FDG-PET/CT scans prospectively performed on 104 patients with newly diagnosed lymphoma (53 males; 47 Hodgkin; mean age: 44 years; range, 15–86 years) between 2013 and 2015. The delay between imaging scans and BMBs was up to 10 days. The diagnostic accuracy of WB-MRI (1.5 Tesla MR scanner, with T…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingRetrospective cohort studyNewly diagnosedmedicine.diseaseInstitutional review board030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingLymphoma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureCohen's kappa030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBiopsyMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingBone marrowRadiologybusinessNuclear medicineJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Peut-on proposer un prélèvement du ganglion sentinelle en cas de chimiothérapie néoadjuvante dans les cancers du sein et à quel moment ?

2016

The main goal of preoperative chemotherapy is to reduce the size of the tumor and allow conservative treatment. Neoadjuvant treatment can affect axillary status with a downstaging in one third of the cases. For these patients, the benefit of axillary node dissection is questioned and the sentinel node biopsy (SLNB) seems to be a relevant option. However, the timing of performing SLNB is still debated especially for clinical negative patients with negative axillary ultrasound before preoperative chemotherapy. For axillary positive nodes proved by biopsy/cytology before preoperative chemotherapy, SLNB can be an option if there is a good clinical and radiological response.

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySentinel lymph nodeObstetrics and GynecologyAxillary Node DissectionGeneral Medicine030230 surgerySentinel nodemedicine.disease3. Good health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerReproductive MedicineNeoadjuvant treatment030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCytologyBiopsyMedicinePreoperative chemotherapyRadiologybusinessGynécologie Obstétrique & Fertilité
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Quantitative Musculoskeletal Ultrasound

2020

AbstractUltrasound (US) imaging plays a crucial role in the assessment of musculoskeletal (MSK) disorders. Several quantitative tools are offered by US systems and add information to conventional US imaging. This article reviews the quantitative US imaging tools currently available in MSK radiology, specifically focusing on the evaluation of elasticity with shear-wave elastography, perfusion with contrast-enhanced US and noncontrast superb microvascular imaging, and bone and muscle mass with quantitative US methods. Some of them are well established and already of clinical value, such as elasticity and contrast-enhanced perfusion assessment in muscles and tendons. MSK radiologists should be…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUltrasoundContrast MediaMusculoskeletal ultrasoundImage EnhancementMuscle mass030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedClinical valueHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMedical physicsMusculoskeletal DiseasesElastographybusinessUltrasonographyContrast-enhanced ultrasoundSeminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology
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Whole-body MRI in the early detection of multifocal osteonecrosis

2017

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryWhole body mriEarly detectionMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral Medicine030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText mining030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologybusinessThe British Journal of Radiology
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Intralesional Endoscopy and Septectomy as a Diagnostic Tool and Treatment Method for Lymphatic Malformations

2017

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570lcsh:SurgeryMEDLINETreatment methodlcsh:Pediatricslcsh:RD1-811EndoscopySurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText mining030225 pediatrics030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineLymphatic malformationsVideo Case ReportbusinessEuropean Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports
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Can Early Postoperative O-(2-18FFluoroethyl)-l-Tyrosine Positron Emission Tomography After Resection of Glioblastoma Predict the Location of Later Tu…

2019

Objective Glioblastoma inevitably recurs despite aggressive therapy. Therefore, it would be helpful to predict the location of tumor recurrence from postoperative imaging to customize further treatment. O-(2-18Ffluoroethyl)- l -tyrosine (FET) positron emission tomography (PET) might be a helpful technique, because tumor tissue can be differentiated from normal brain tissue with high specificity. Methods Thirty-two consecutive patients with perioperative and follow-up imaging data available were included. On postoperative FET-PET, the tumor/normal brain (TTB) ratio around the resection cavity borders was measured. Increased TTB ratios were recorded and anatomically correlated with the site o…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentMagnetic resonance imagingPerioperativemedicine.diseaseImaging dataResectionTumor recurrenceRadiation therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePositron emission tomography030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Radiologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGlioblastomaWorld Neurosurgery
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Chylous ascites after lymphadenectomy for gynecological malignancies

2016

Background and Objectives Chylous ascites, an accumulation of milky-white lymph fluid in the peritoneal cavity, is a rare complication following retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy. This study evaluated the appearance and management of chylous ascites following lymphadenectomy for gynecological malignancies. Methods A total of 931 patients who underwent lymphadenectomy for gynecological malignancies at Erlangen University Hospital between 2002 and 2013 were reviewed retrospectively. Results Chylous ascites occurred postoperatively in 28 of the 931 patients (3.0%). All patients with chylous ascites had undergone combined systematic para-aortic and pelvic lymphadenectomy (SAPL). Patients with chy…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentRetrospective cohort studyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSurgery03 medical and health sciencesPeritoneal cavity0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChylous ascitesCarcinomamedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryLymphadenectomyLymphComplicationbusinessLaparoscopyJournal of Surgical Oncology
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Direct oral anticoagulants for the treatment of pulmonary embolism in patients with renal impairment.

2021

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is associated with adverse outcomes and substantial morbidity and mortality. Patients with PE often have renal impairment because of shared risk factors and close links between the renal and cardiovascular systems. Furthermore, patients with PE and renal impairment are at increased risk of recurrent thrombosis. Therefore, anticoagulation is crucial to treat the acute event, prevent recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE), and optimize patient outcomes. However, when treated with an anticoagulant, patients with renal impairment also have an elevated risk of bleeding. Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are the first-choice treatment for acute VTE in eligible patients. H…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classAdministration OralHemorrhage030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyurologic and male genital diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsmedicineHumansIn patientRecurrent thrombosisPatient groupIntensive care medicinebusiness.industryAnticoagulantAnticoagulantsHematologyVenous Thromboembolismmedicine.diseasePulmonary embolismIncreased risk030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRenal physiologybusinessPulmonary EmbolismVenous thromboembolismThrombosis research
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Assessment of Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women with Early Breast Cancer Participating in the PACT Trial: The Impact of Additional Patient Info…

2019

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Breast cancer patients’ self-understanding of their disease can impact their quality of life (QoL); the relationship between compliance and QoL is poorly understood. <b><i>Patients and Methods:</i></b> The Patient’s Anastrozole Compliance to Therapy (PACT) program, a prospective, randomized study, investigated the effect of additional patient information material (IM) packages on compliance with adjuvant aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer. The QoL subanalysis presented here examined the impact of IM packages on QoL and the association between QoL…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classAnastrozoleDiseasePactlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallawmedicine030212 general & internal medicineAromatase inhibitorbusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseasehumanitiesOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical therapySurgerybusinessResearch Articlemedicine.drugBreast Care
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OC-01 - Clinical history of cancer patients with isolated distal deep vein thrombosis: a multicenter cohort study

2016

Introduction Isolated distal deep vein thrombosis (IDDVT) accounts for one-fourth to one-half of all deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the leg. Patients with IDDVT are frequently treated for a shorter period of time compared to patients with proximal DVT and/or pulmonary embolism (PE) due to a perceived lower risk of recurrence. About 10-20% of patients with venous thromboembolic events (VTEs) have concomitant cancer. Guidelines recommend long-term anticoagulant treatment in this group of patients due to their high risk of VTE recurrence. Unfortunately, information on the clinical history of IDDVT patients is limited and, to date, no study has evaluated the long-term risk of VTE recurrence in I…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classDeep veinPopulationLow molecular weight heparin030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLower riskGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicinecancerVeineducationThrombosis history; distal deep vein thrombosis;cancerThrombosis historyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrydistal deep vein thrombosiHematologymedicine.diseaseThrombosisPulmonary embolismSurgeryVenous thrombosismedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbusinessThrombosis Research
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