Search results for "Genus"

showing 10 items of 755 documents

First record of Mesopithecus (Cercopithecidae, Colobinae) from the Miocene of the Iberian Peninsula

2015

We report dental remains of the extinct colobine monkey Mesopithecus from the Turolian (MN13, Late Miocene, ca. 6.23 Ma) locality of Venta del Moro (Valencia, Spain). They include most of the deciduous dentition and the unerupted germs of the first molars of a single infantile individual, as well as two lower left lateral incisors from two additional individuals. On the basis of morphometric comparisons, mainly based on the Ms, these remains are attributed to the Late Miocene species Mesopithecus pentelicus. They represent a significant addition to the knowledge of the deciduous dentition of this taxon, much less well-known than the permanent dentition. Although this genus was widely distri…

Late MioceneSedimentary depositional environmentPaleontologyPeninsulaGenusAnimalsTooth DeciduousEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsLate MiocenegeographyColobinaegeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyFossilsVenta del MoroMesopithecus pentelicusbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionDentition PermanentTaxonColobinaeSpainAnthropologyTurolianMesopithecusBiological dispersalAnimal DistributionJournal of Human Evolution 88: 1-14 (2015)
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A new small mammal assemblage from the M013 Terre Rosse fissure filling (Gargano, South-Eastern Italy)

2013

Abstract The taxonomic study of the small mammal assemblage from fissure M013, sampled by a team of the University of Torino during the 2005–2009 excavations in the Dell’Erba Quarry (Apricena, Foggia) is presented. The assemblage includes the Echinosoricinae Apulogalerix cf. pusillus and the Crocidosoricinae ?Lartetium cf. dehmi; the Myomiminae species Stertomys simplex and Stertomys lyrifer; a new genus and species of Cricetodontinae and a single specimen of Hattomys cf. nazarii. Muridae include Mikrotia cf. parva, Mikrotia sp. 1 and a new genus and species of Murinae, phylogenetically related to Mikrotia. The occurrence of the new Murinae, the new Cricetodontinae, the two species of gliri…

Late MiocenebiologyEcologyFaunaPaleontologyBiochronologyMurinaeSettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E PaleoecologiaEndemic Mammalbiology.organism_classificationProlagusSpace and Planetary ScienceGenusApodemusBiological dispersalAssemblage (archaeology)Southern ItalyIsland faunaGeologyFaunal assemblageGeobios
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An Overview of Genus-Level Taxonomic Problems Surrounding <I>Argyroploce</I> Hübner (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), with Description of a New…

2002

Argyroploce unedana Baixeras, new species, is described from the Iberian Peninsula. The species is closely related to A. arbutella (L., 1758), which occurs on most of the European continent; the two species are allopatric. Although they share similar biologies, the two can be distinguished by structures of the male and female genitalia. Genitalia variability is analyzed. Forewing patterns and hindwing anal roll are discussed in relation to their systematic significance. The olethreutine wing pattern is reexamined. A review of the genus-level taxonomic problems surrounding Argyroploce Hubner, [1825] and allied genera suggests a fragile situation in the present systematic scenario within the …

Lepidoptera genitaliaTortricidaebiologyGenusInsect ScienceOlethreutesAllopatric speciationZoologyTaxonomy (biology)OlethreutinaeArgyroplocebiology.organism_classificationAnnals of the Entomological Society of America
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Insight into the role of cetaceans in the life cycle of the tetraphyllideans (Platyhelminthes: Cestoda)

2007

Abstract Four types of tetraphyllidean larvae infect cetaceans worldwide: two plerocercoids differing in size, ‘small’ (SP) and ‘large’ (LP), and two merocercoids referred to as Phyllobothrium delphini and Monorygma grimaldii . The latter merocercoid larvae parasitize marine mammals exclusively and exhibit a specialised cystic structure. Adult stages are unknown for any of the larvae and thus the role of cetaceans in the life cycle of these species has been a long-standing problem. The SP and LP forms are thought to be earlier stages of P. delphini and M. grimaldii that are presumed to infect large pelagic sharks that feed on cetaceans. A molecular analysis of the D2 variable region of the …

Life Cycle StagesLarvabiologyEcologyDolphinsCestodaZoologyCetaceaMarine invertebratesCestode Infectionsbiology.organism_classificationHost-Parasite InteractionsTetraphyllideaInfectious DiseasesGenusPlerocercoidAnimalsCestodaParasitologyMesenteriesInternational Journal for Parasitology
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A chemometric approach to evaluate the impact of pulses, Chlorella and Spirulina on proximate composition, amino acid, and physicochemical properties…

2019

Changes in physicochemical parameters, proximate composition, amino acid and taste profiles of turkey burgers enriched at 1% with soy (control), pulses, Chlorella and Spirulina proteins were studied. Results: Color parameters, pH, ash content, total, essential and non-essential amino acids were significantly different among the different type of turkey burgers prepared. In this regard, turkey burgers made with pea protein presented the highest values for pH and lightness, whereas the samples prepared with broad bean showed the highest redness. The inclusion of bean and seaweed produced a marked increase of glutamic acid, lysine and aspartic acid. However, the taste profile was similar in th…

LightnessTasteTurkeys030309 nutrition & dieteticsFood HandlingLysineChlorellaturkey burger03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologytaste profileSettore AGR/13 - CHIMICA AGRARIAAspartic acidSpirulinaAnimalsHumansFood scienceAmino Acidscolor parameters2. Zero hungerSpirulina (genus)chemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesNutrition and DieteticsbiologyChemistryPea proteinfood and beveragesFabaceae04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesConsumer Behaviorbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceAmino acidMeat ProductsseaweedsChlorellatextural propertiesTasteFood AdditivesAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceBiotechnology
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A functional multivariate analysis of Mesopithecus (Primates: Colobinae) humeri from the Turolian of Greece.

2012

12 pages; International audience; The genus Mesopithecus is well represented in the late Miocene of Greece by several recognized species. The present paper investigates functional aspects of the humeri of Mesopithecus delsoni/pentelicus, M. pentelicus and M. aff. pentelicus of several Turolian sites from central and northern Greece, using multivariate approaches. For these purposes, we selected significant humeral functional features, which were represented by 23 linear dimensions and three angles on 14 fossil humeri and 104 humeri from 10 genera and 22 species of extant African and Asian Colobines. All size-adjusted measurements were examined through a principal components analysis, follow…

Male010506 paleontologyArboreal locomotionAsiaEnvironmentLate Miocene01 natural sciencesTheriaSpecies SpecificityEutheriaGenus[SDV.BA.ZV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Vertebrate ZoologyPikermiAnimals0601 history and archaeologyTerrestrialityEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciences[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyPrincipal Component Analysis060101 anthropologyColobinaeGreecebiologyFossilsEcologyDiscriminant Analysis06 humanities and the artsMioceneHumerusVathylakkosbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionColobinaeArborealityEvolutionary biologyAnthropologyAfricaMultivariate AnalysisMesopithecus[ SDV.BA.ZV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Vertebrate ZoologyBiological dispersalFemale[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyLocomotion
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A new species of Ascocotyle (Trematoda: Heterophyidae) from the South American sea lion, Otaria flavescens, off Patagonia, Argentina.

2012

We describe a new heterophyid species, Ascocotyle (Ascocotyle) patagoniensis n. sp., based on specimens collected from the intestines of the South American sea lion Otaria flavescens from Patagonia (Argentina). Ascocotyle (A.) patagoniensis n. sp. is distinguished from the other species of the subgenus by the number of circumoral spines, which are arranged in 2 rows of 18 to 23. The new species also differs from the other species in having a gonotyl without papillae. The specimens exhibited the widest seminal receptacle described for a species of this subgenus. Species of the subgenus Ascocotyle usually infect fish-eating birds or mammals in freshwater or brackish habitats. Ascocotyle (A.) …

MaleArgentinaZoologyHeterophyidaeTrematode InfectionsCiencias BiológicasMarine mammalASCOCOTYLE PATAGONIENSIS N SPAnimalsIntestinal Diseases ParasiticTREMATODASea lionAtlantic OceanHeterophyidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsARGENTINAbiologyEcologyEcologíaOtaria flavescensbiology.organism_classificationSea LionsIntestinesPATAGONIAHabitatSouth americanOTARIA FLAVESCENSParasitologyFemaleTrematodaSubgenusCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASThe Journal of parasitology
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Cardicola aurata sp. n. (Digenea: Sanguinicolidae) from Mediterranean Sparus aurata L. (Teleostei: Sparidae) and its unexpected phylogenetic relation…

2008

A new sanguinicolid trematode, Cardicola aurata sp. n., is described from gilthead seabream Sparus aurata L., from off the Spanish Mediterranean coast. The morphology of C. aurata sp. n. generally agrees with the diagnosis of the genus, however, in contrast to all other reported Cardicola spp. the male pore is located sub-medially at the posterior end of the body instead of sinistrally before the posterior end of the body. Based on a comparison of the morphology as well as partial 28S and ITS2 rDNA sequence data from the present species with that from closely related species, it was decided to emend the diagnosis of Cardicola rather than create a new genus, as the aberrant position of the m…

MaleAutapomorphySparidaeBrayaZoologyTrematode InfectionsDigeneaFish DiseasesSpecies SpecificityGenusDNA Ribosomal SpacerRNA Ribosomal 28SMediterranean SeaAnimalsPhylogenyTeleosteibiologyPhylogenetic treeAnatomyDNA Helminthbiology.organism_classificationSea BreamInfectious DiseasesLiverMolecular phylogeneticsParasitologyFemaleTrematoda
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Morphology, ultrastructure and molecular characterisation of Spiroxys japonica Morishita, 1926 (Spirurida: Gnathostomatidae) from Pelophylax nigromac…

2014

Gnathostomatid nematodes identified morphologically as Spiroxys japonica Morishita, 1926 were collected from the dark-spotted frog Pelophylax nigromaculatus (Hallowell) (Amphibia: Ranidae) in China. Light and scanning electron microscopy were used to study the morphology of this species in detail. Previously unreported morphological features are revealed and others corrected. In addition, adult nematodes of S. japonica collected from P. nigromaculatus and Spiroxys hanzaki Hasegawa, Miyata & Doi, 1998 collected from Andrias japonicus (Temminck) (Caudata: Cryptobranchidae) in China and Japan, respectively, and the third-stage larva of S. japonica collected from Lithobates catesbeianus (Shaw) …

MaleBiologiaChinaRanidaePelophylaxAndriasMolecular Sequence DataZoologyUrodelaDNA MitochondrialJaponicaJapanGenusDNA Ribosomal SpacerRNA Ribosomal 18SAnimalsRibosomal DNASpiruridaSpiruridaGeneral VeterinarybiologyBase SequenceLithobatesGeneral MedicineRibosomal RNADNA Helminthbiology.organism_classificationInfectious DiseasesInsect ScienceParasitologyFemaleParasitology research
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A new brachycladiid species (Digenea) from Gervais’ beaked whale Mesoplodon europaeus in north-western Atlantic waters

2014

AbstractA new species of the digenean family Brachycladiidae Odhner, 1905 is described from the bile ducts of a Gervais’ beaked whale Mesoplodon europaeus Gervais (Ziphiidae) stranded on the North Atlantic coast of Florida. These parasites were assigned to Brachycladium Looss, 1899 and differed from other species of the genus in the relative size of the oral and ventral suckers, the form and size of the eggs and their extremely small body size. A canonical discriminant analysis was used to examine differences between these specimens and the smallest available individuals of B. atlanticum (Abril, Balbuena and Raga, 1991) Gibson, 2005, considered the morphologically closest species. The overa…

MaleBrachycladiumbiologyEcologyWhalesDiscriminant AnalysisZoologyTrematode InfectionsBody sizebiology.organism_classificationDigeneaBeaked whaleSpecies SpecificityGenusBrachycladiidaeFloridaAnimalsFemaleParasitologyTrematodaMesoplodon europaeusCanonical discriminant analysisAtlantic OceanActa Parasitologica
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