Search results for "Genus"

showing 10 items of 755 documents

The genus thiobacillus: Physiology and industrial applications

1983

This review deals with different aspects concerning the genus Thiobacillus as an obligat chemoautotroph able to oxidize reduced anorganic sulphur compounds. There are given the following topics: physiology of the genus (nutritional requirements, enzymatic complexes for sulphur oxidation, energy generation, reductive CO2 assimilation and growing in presence of organic compounds). The ecological significance of Thiobacilli in the sulphur cycle in Nature is presented. The industrial applications of Thiobacilli in respect to the leaching processes that allow the recovery of metals through oxidation and solubilization from low-grade ores are discussed, with special reference to copper and uraniu…

inorganic chemicalsGenus ThiobacillusPhysiologySulfur cyclechemistry.chemical_elementBioengineeringAssimilation (biology)BiologyAcid mine drainageApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologySulfurchemistrySolubilizationEcological significanceSulphur oxidationBiotechnologyActa Biotechnologica
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First record of Hemidiaptomus (Gigantodiaptomus) superbus (Schmeil, 1895) in Italy, with notes on distribution and conservation status (Copepoda, Cal…

2011

Hemidiaptomus (Gigantodiaptomus) superbus (Schmeil, 1895) was found in a temporary pool in the Pineta di Classe coastal pine-wood (Ravenna, northern Italy). This is the first official record of a species belonging to the subgenus Gigantodiaptomus of Italian fauna, and it widens the known distribution of this rare diaptomid to the Mediterranean basin. In order to supply data on this rare and poorly known species, original drawings for the Italian population have been provided, and some overlooked morphological features have been highlighted. In light of the growing evidence of the existence of a number of cryptic species in the Diaptomidae family, and considering the variability observed in …

lcsh:GE1-350HemidiaptomusSpecies complexEcologyEcologyFaunaBiogeographySettore BIO/05 - Zoologialcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationAquatic ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationtemporary ponds zooplankton biogeography biodiversity 16S rDNAlcsh:GDiaptomidaeConservation statusSubgenuslcsh:GB3-5030lcsh:Physical geographyCalanoidalcsh:Environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyJournal of Limnology
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Resurrection of Pomphorhynchus tereticollis (Rudolphi, 1809) (Acanthocephala: Pomphorhynchidae) based on new morphological and molecular data

2011

Abstract Pomphorhynchus tereticollis (Rudolphi, 1809) is here redescribed on the basis of Rudolphi’s material, deposited in the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, and on acanthocephalans recently collected from the type host Platichthys flessus (L.) and the region embodying the type locality. Out of the paratypes of P. tereticollis, the lectotype and paralectotypes have been designated. Their morphology fits well with that of newly collected material of P. tereticollis dissected from the type fish host from the Baltic coast near Stralsund. The resurrection of P. tereticollis, previously considered a synonym of Pomphorhynchus laevis (Zoega in Müller, 1779), is supported by several morphological f…

lectotypeMedicine (General)[ SDV.MP.PAR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/ParasitologyBarbelredescriptionbiologyAgriculture (General)PomphorhynchidaeZoologyAnatomybiology.organism_classificationS1-972Pomphorhynchus laevisProboscis (genus)Genetic divergenceR5-920Synonym (taxonomy)paralectotypegenetic differentiationAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyPomphorhynchus laevisType localityAcanthocephala[ SDV.BID.SPT ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomyHelminthologia
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Framgångsrik karriärkvinna : en undersökning av kvinnobilden i finska och svenska Elle

2011

Työn tavoitteena oli tutkia naiskuvaa suomalaisessa ja ruotsalaisessa Elle-lehdessä kielen kautta. Työssä käytiin läpi lehtien artikkelit kielellisinä kokonaisuuksina sekä vertailtiin artikkeleita keskenään, jotta löydettiin mahdolliset kulttuurilliset erot naiskuvassa. Metodina käytettiin laadullista ja määrällistä sisällönanalyysiä. Tutkimusaineisto koostui vuoden 2009 lokakuun ja marraskuun numeroista. Yhteensä analysoitiin neljä lehteä. Tutkimuksen kokonaisuuden muodostivat yli kaksisivuiset artikkelit. Kuvamateriaali jätettiin pois analyysista. Analyysin tavoitteena oli tutkia kuinka Elle-nainen esitetään lehdessä. Tutkimme millaisessa roolissa naiset esiintyivät artikkeleissa sekä kui…

mediainnehållsanalystidsskrifterEllegenusforskningdamtidningarkvinnorkvinnobilden
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Differential impact of syncope on the prognosis of patients with acute pulmonary embolism: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2018

Aims Controversial reports exist in the literature regarding the prognostic role and therapeutic implications of syncope in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE). We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the association between syncope and short-term adverse outcomes, taking into account the presence or absence of haemodynamic compromise at acute PE presentation. Methods and results The literature search identified 1664 studies, 29 of which were included for a total of 21 956 patients with PE (n = 3706 with syncope). Syncope was associated with higher prevalence of haemodynamic instability [odds ratio (OR) 3.50; 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.67-4.58], as well…

medicine.medical_specialtyHemodynamicsBlood Pressure030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGlobal HealthSyncopeRisk-stratification03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMortalityRight ventricular dysfunctionbiologybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidencePulmonary embolismSyncope (genus)Absolute risk reductionOdds ratiomedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationPrognosisConfidence interval3. Good healthPulmonary embolismSurvival RateEchocardiographyMeta-analysisAcute DiseasebusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
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[Adverse reactions to human papillomavirus vaccine in the Valencian Community (2007-2011)].

2014

Introduction: In 2009, two cases of seizures in adolescents following quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine (qHPV) administration generated important media attention, and adversely affected public trust in this vaccine. Our objectives were to describe suspected adverse reactions (SARs) reported to the Pharmacovigilance Centre in the Valencian Community (PCVC) after administration of HPV vaccine, and to compare reporting rates of syncope and seizures following this vaccine with those of other vaccines administered to girls aged 13–15 years. Materials and methods: Descriptive study of SARs reported following administration of this vaccine to the PCVC between 2007 and 2011. Results: The cl…

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsHuman papillomavirusTime FactorsAdolescentVirus del papiloma humanoVaccines AdministeredHuman papillomavirus vaccinePediatricsRJ1-570Valencian communitySyncopeReporting ratePharmacovigilanceHuman Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent Types 6 11 16 18SeizuresManagement of Technology and InnovationPharmacovigilanceMedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesbiologyVacunabusiness.industryReacción adversaSyncope (genus)PharmacovigitanceTasa de notificaciónbiology.organism_classificationSurgeryVaccinationFarmacovigilanciaSpainFemalebusinessAdverse reactionsVaccineAnales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003)
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Orthostatic Hypotension and Complications

2020

Orthostatic hypotension prevalence exponentially increases with age, and an early detection of it can prevent the severe complications it may lead to. Among those, we mention (orthostatic) syncope and falls, cardiovascular diseases, and neurological diseases. Increased blood pressure variability related to standing which can provoke brain hypoperfusion and ischemia, higher arterial stiffness, and activated systematic inflammation, which have both been strongly involved in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, finally leading to CVD.

medicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industrySyncope (genus)IschemiaInflammationmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationPathogenesisOrthostatic vital signsBlood pressureInternal medicinemedicineArterial stiffnessCardiologyDementiamedicine.symptombusiness
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Redescription of Chiropturopoda nidiphila Wiśniewski & Hirschmann (Acari: Uropodina) from a woodpecker’s tree holes, including all development stages…

2021

All development stages of Chiropturopoda nidiphila Wiśniewski & Hirschmann, 1983 are described, which has previously been known only from the deutonymph stage. The species is closely associated with tree holes excavated by woodpeckers. Chiropturopoda nidiphila was redescribed and the genus diagnosis was completed. The description of the species morphology is based largely on scanning (SEM) electronograms. Diagnoses differentiating all of the known species of the genus Chiropturopoda are provided, including their developmental stages.

mitesEcologybiologyEcologyChiropturopodaEcology (disciplines)bird nestsbat guanoMorphology (biology)hole inhabitantsWoodpeckerbiology.organism_classificationBird nestgenus diagnosisGenusInsect ScienceAcariTree (set theory)Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSystematic and Applied Acarology
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<p><strong>A new genus of Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Ensifera: Tettigoniidae) </strong><strong>from Central Africa</stro…

2014

The new genus Pseudoplangia is described for Plangia laminifera Karsch, 1896. Its general aspect is similar to that of the genus Plangia Stal, 1873, but it differs remarkably in the vertex width, in the shape of eyes, that are oval and elongate, in the length of mid femora, that are shorter than pronotum length, in the shape of fore and mid legs that are very much laterally compressed, and in the presence of broad-based spines on the hind tibiae.

musculoskeletal diseasesbiologyOrthopteraTettigoniidaeCentral africaAnatomymusculoskeletal systembiology.organism_classificationVertex (anatomy)body regionsmedicine.anatomical_structureGenusmedicineAnimal Science and ZoologyPhaneropterinaeEnsiferaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsZootaxa
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Macroscytus raunoi, a new burrower bug species from Papua New Guinea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cydnidae: Cydninae)

2016

Abstract Macroscytus raunoi, a new species of the genus Macroscytus Fieber, 1860, is described from the Morobe Province on the northern coast of Papua New Guinea. The new species is similar in its morphological characters to Australian M. arnhemicus J. A. Lis, 1999. Differences in morphology and male genitalia which enable separation of both species are provided.

new species0106 biological sciencesMacroscytusbiologyCydninaeMale genitaliaHeteroptera010607 zoologyNew guineaMorphology (biology)biology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesHemipteraAustralian RegionMacroscytusGenusInsect ScienceBotanyCydnidaeEntomologica Americana
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