Search results for "Geology"
showing 10 items of 6012 documents
Ledājkušanas ūdeņu baseini Ziemeļlatvijas un Vidusgaujas zemienēs Vēlā Vislas leduslaikmeta beigu posmā
2014
Disertācijā aplūkoti ledājkušanas ūdeņu baseini, kuri eksistēja Ziemeļvidzemes un Vidusgaujas zemienēs vēlā Vislas leduslaikmeta deglaciācijas laikā. Pirmo reizi Latvijā iekšzemes ledājkušanas baseinu rekonstruēšanā ir ņemta vērā Zemes virsmas šķietamā pacelšanās, kā arī pašas rekonstrukcijas ir veiktas ĢIS vidē ar modelēšanas rīku palīdzību. Darbā ir veiktas Vidusgaujas, Smiltenes un Strenču ledāja sprostezeru rekonstrukcijas ūdens līmeņu kritumam no 125 līdz 46 m v.j.l., kuras parāda minēto sprostezeru izplatību, dziļumu, ūdens pieteces un noteces vietas, attīstību laikā un saistību ar citām tālaika ūdenstilpēm. Baseinus veidojošo un tiem sekojošo eolo procesu nogulumu datējumi ar OSL met…
A catalogue of the vertebrate fossil record from the Guadix-Baza Basin (SE Spain)
2020
In this paper, a catalogue of the vertebrate content of the Guadix-Baza Basin is presented. A total of 93 localities have been reviewed, providing more than 300 vertebrate species. These localities have been included in 11 biochronological units, ranging in age from the late Miocene (MN 13) to the Middle Pleistocene (MmQ 4), including also two MN 10 localities. The best-represented epoch in the Guadix-Baza Basin is the Pliocene (MN 14 to MN 16), with 41 sites. This is followed by the Early Pleistocene (MN17 and MmQ1 to MmQ3) with 30 sites. The vertebrate classes represented in the basin are Actinopterygii, Amphibia, Aves, Reptilia and Mammalia, this last one being the best represented. Amon…
Enseñanza de las ciencias : revista de investigación y experiencias didácticas
2021
This research focuses on teacher training in the Master's Degree in Secondary Educa- tion Teaching. The teaching guides of the specialisations of Biology and Geology and Physics and Che- mistry of the Master's Degree were analysed in order to know to what extent Education for Sustaina- bility (EfS) is present. Collaborative teams of teachers were arranged so as to promote the acquisition of competences in Sustainability among the training goals and to encourage resources and procedures for their effective achievement. This paper includes contributions that try to promote attention to EfS in Secondary School teacher training. Esta investigación se enmarca en la formación del profesorado en e…
Holocēna veģetācijas izmaiņu liecības organogēnajos nogulumos Ziemeļvidzemē
2013
„Holocēna organogēnie nogulumi un to uzkrāšanās apstākļu izmaiņas purvos Ziemeļvidzemē”. Disertācijā analizēti piecu Ziemeļvidzemes purvu nogulumu pētījumu rezultāti, kas iegūti, izmantojot lauka un laboratorijas pētījumu metodes - augu makroskopisko atlieku, sporu un putekšņu, citu mikroskopisko atlieku, kūdras sadalīšanās pakāpes un botāniskā sastāva, nogulumu karsēšanas zudumu analīzi, kā arī nosakot nogul umu absolūto vecumu ar 14 C un AMS 14 C metodēm. Pētītajos ezeru un purvu nogulumos Ziemeļvidzemē atpazītas liecības pa r būtiskām nogulumu uzkrāšanās apstākļu izmaiņām visā holocēna laikā, kas ietekmējušas nogulumu sastāvu un raksturu, tai skaitā noskaidrot a aukstā 8200 notikuma un M…
Heavy vs Light Load Single-Joint Exercise Performance with Different Rest Intervals
2017
Abstract The aim of the study was to compare the effect of three distinct rest period lengths between sets of upper body single-joint exercise with different load zones and volume designed for either endurance or hypertrophy (50% or 80% of 1-RM). Sixteen trained men (20.75 ± 2.54 years; 76.35 ± 5.03 kg; 176.75 ± 3.33 cm, 24.53 ± 1.47 kg/m2) performed a test and retest of 1-RM on non-consecutive days. Forty-eight hours after load testing, the participants were randomly assigned to six sessions consisting of four sets of the triceps pull-down, combining different intensities with distinct rest periods between sets. The shorter 1 minute rest promoted a significant reduction in the total repeti…
Hillslope degradation in representative Italian areas. Just soil erosion risk or opportunity for development?
2018
In recent years, much research have dealt with the impact of human and climate change on the morpho-evolution of Mediterranean catchments characterized by high ecological and cultural value. In this paper, we speculated how humans can influence hillslope degradation by reviewing the relationships between denudation processes and land use changes in some representative areas located in different Italian regions (i.e., Liguria, Tuscany, Basilicata, and Sicily). The selected study cases are characterized by different climatic and geological features, land use, and land management and can be considered indicative of the hillslope degradation issues that affected the Apennines during the last ce…
The Coupled Magmatic and Hydrothermal Systems of the Restless Aluto Caldera, Ethiopia
2020
Seismicity can be used to better understand interactions between magma bodies, hydrothermal systems and their host rocks—key factors influencing volcanic unrest. Here, we use earthquake data to image, for the first time, the seismic velocity structure beneath Aluto, a deforming volcano in the Main Ethiopian Rift. Traveltime tomography is used to jointly relocate seismicity and image 3D P- and S-wave velocity structures and the ratio between them (V P/V S). At depths of 4–9 km, the seismicity maps the top of a large low velocity zone with high V P/V S, which we interpret as a more ductile and melt-bearing region. A shallow (<3 km) hydrothermal system exhibits low seismic velocities and ve…
Geochemical fingerprints of brannerite (UTi 2 O 6 ): an integrated study
2020
AbstractBrannerite (UTi2O6) is among the major uranium-bearing minerals found in ore deposits, however as it has been long considered as a refractory mineral for leaching it is currently disregarded in ore deposits. Brannerite is found in a variety of geological environments with the most common occurrences being hydrothermal and pegmatitic. On the basis of scanning electron microscopy observations coupled with electron probe micro-analyses and laser ablation inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometer analyses, this study describes the morphological features and the major- and trace-element abundances of brannerite samples from five hydrothermal and five pegmatitic localities across the w…
Optimal Heating of an Indoor Swimming Pool
2020
This work presents the derivation of a model for the heating process of the air of a glass dome, where an indoor swimming pool is located in the bottom of the dome. The problem can be reduced from a three dimensional to a two dimensional one. The main goal is the formulation of a proper optimization problem for computing the optimal heating of the air after a given time. For that, the model of the heating process as a partial differential equation is formulated as well as the optimization problem subject to the time-dependent partial differential equation. This yields the optimal heating of the air under the glass dome such that the desired temperature distribution is attained after a given…
In situ micro-Raman and X-ray diffraction study of diamonds and petrology of the new ureilite UAE 001 from the United Arab Emirates
2008
International audience; A new olivine-pigeonite ureilite containing abundant diamonds and graphite was found in the United Arab Emirates. This is the first report of a meteorite in this country. The sample is heavily altered, of medium shock level, and has a total weight of 155 g. Bulk rock, olivine (Fo79.8-81.8) and pyroxene (En73.9-75.2, Fs15.5-16.9, Wo8.8-9.5) compositions are typical of ureilites. Olivine rims are reduced with Fo increasing up to Fo96.1-96.8. Metal in these rims is completely altered to Fehydroxide during terrestrial weathering. We studied diamond and graphite using micro-Raman and in situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction. The main diamond Raman band (LO=TO mode at ~1332 c…