Search results for "Geometric"

showing 10 items of 652 documents

Weight Systems from Feynman Diagrams

1996

We find that the overall UV divergences of a renormalizable field theory with trivalent vertices fulfil a four-term relation. They thus come close to establish a weight system. This provides a first explanation of the recent successful association of renormalization theory with knot theory.

High Energy Physics - TheoryAlgebra and Number TheoryAssociation (object-oriented programming)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematics::Geometric TopologyKnot theoryRenormalizationTheoretical physicssymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Mathematics - Quantum AlgebrasymbolsFOS: MathematicsFeynman diagramQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Field theory (psychology)Relation (history of concept)Mathematics
researchProduct

EINSTEIN–PLANCK FORMULA, EQUIVALENCE PRINCIPLE, AND BLACK HOLE RADIANCE

2005

The presence of gravity implies corrections to the Einstein-Planck formula $E=h \nu$. This gives hope that the divergent blueshift in frequency, associated to the presence of a black hole horizon, could be smoothed out for the energy. Using simple arguments based on Einstein's equivalence principle we show that this is only possible if a black hole emits, in first approximation, not just a single particle, but thermal radiation.

High Energy Physics - TheoryAstrofísicaPhysicsGravitacióAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsEquivalence principle (geometric)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlueshiftBlack holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Space and Planetary ScienceThermal radiationQuantum mechanicsHorizon (general relativity)symbolsRadianceCamps Teoria quàntica dePlanckEinsteinMathematical PhysicsInternational Journal of Modern Physics D
researchProduct

Intersecting Defects and Supergroup Gauge Theory

2021

Journal of physics / A 54(43), 435401 (2021). doi:10.1088/1751-8121/ac2716

High Energy Physics - TheoryInstantondimension: 5supersymmetry: algebra[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]General Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Theorytopological [string]Mathematics - Quantum AlgebraGauge theorytopological stringsMathematical PhysicsdefectsPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics][PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Chern-Simons termsupergroups[PHYS.MPHY] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]algebra [supersymmetry]5 [dimension]geometrical [transition]Modeling and SimulationEmbeddingBPSinstanton010307 mathematical physicsSupergroupStatistics and Probabilitysupersymmetry [gauge field theory]defectFOS: Physical sciencesDuality (optimization)Unitary state530Supersymmetric gauge theoryTheoretical physicsIntersectiongauge field theory: supersymmetry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematicsstring: topologicalQuantum Algebra (math.QA)ddc:530Abelian grouptransition: geometrical010308 nuclear & particles physicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Chern-Simons theory[PHYS.HTHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]
researchProduct

DEFORMATION QUANTIZATION OF COADJOINT ORBITS

2000

A method for the deformation quantization of coadjoint orbits of semisimple Lie groups is proposed. It is based on the algebraic structure of the orbit. Its relation to geometric quantization and differentiable deformations is explored.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsGeometric quantizationPure mathematicsAlgebraic structureQuantization (signal processing)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaLie groupStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsDeformation (meteorology)Condensed Matter PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Mathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsDifferentiable functionOrbit (control theory)Mathematics::Representation TheoryInternational Journal of Modern Physics B
researchProduct

Remarks on the Historiography of Mathematics

2021

In this paper, I examine aspects of the methodological debate that originated in 2010, when the distinguished historian of mathematics Sabetai Unguru reviewed Roshdi Rashed’s edition of the Arabic translation of Apollonius’ Conics. In his review, Unguru criticized what Rashed calls “l’usage instrumental d’une autre mathématique pour commenter une oeuvre ancienne”. I consider this debate very important and will try to place it within in the discussion of the so-called “geometric algebra” that goes back to the seventies, by tracing the contributions of the main figures who took part in it. Published Online (2021-04-30)Copyright © 2021 by Aldo Brigaglia Article PDF Link: https://jps.library.ut…

History of mathematicsTranslationSocial Sciences and HumanitiesRoshdi RashedHistoriographyGeneral MedicineGeometric algebraConic sectionSabetai UnguruHistory of mathematicsSciences Humaines et SocialesLink (knot theory)ClassicsArabic translationAestimatio: Sources and Studies in the History of Science
researchProduct

Session details: Geometric computing and reasoning (GCR)

2006

Human–computer interactionComputer scienceSession (computer science)Geometric computingProceedings of the 2006 ACM symposium on Applied computing
researchProduct

Session details: Geometric computing and reasoning

2007

Human–computer interactionComputer scienceSession (computer science)Geometric computingProceedings of the 2007 ACM symposium on Applied computing
researchProduct

Quasi-Lie Brackets and the Breaking of Time-Translation Symmetry for Quantum Systems Embedded in Classical Baths

2018

Many open quantum systems encountered in both natural and synthetic situations are embedded in classical-like baths. Often, the bath degrees of freedom may be represented in terms of canonically conjugate coordinates, but in some cases they may require a non-canonical or non-Hamiltonian representation. Herein, we review an approach to the dynamics and statistical mechanics of quantum subsystems embedded in either non-canonical or non-Hamiltonian classical-like baths which is based on operator-valued quasi-probability functions. These functions typically evolve through the action of quasi-Lie brackets and their associated Quantum-Classical Liouville Equations, or through quasi-Lie brackets a…

Hybrid quantum-classical systemBreaking of time-translation symmetry; Classical spin dynamics; Hybrid quantum-classical systems; Langevin dynamics; Nosé-Hoover dynamics; Quantum-classical Liouville equation; Quasi-lie brackets; Computer Science (miscellaneous); Chemistry (miscellaneous); Mathematics (all); Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)FOS: Physical sciencesNosé-Hoover dynamic02 engineering and technologyQuasi-lie bracketLangevin dynamics01 natural sciencesbreaking of time-translation symmetrysymbols.namesakeLangevin dynamicClassical spin dynamic0103 physical sciencesComputer Science (miscellaneous)010306 general physicsLangevin dynamicsquantum-classical Liouville equationPhysicsQuantum Physicsquasi-lie bracketslcsh:MathematicsObservableStatistical mechanicsclassical spin dynamicslcsh:QA1-939021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAction (physics)Nosé–Hoover dynamicsClassical mechanicsGeometric phaseChemistry (miscellaneous)Phase spacesymbolshybrid quantum-classical systemsNoether's theorem0210 nano-technologyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
researchProduct

THE HOROSPHERICAL GEOMETRY OF SUBMANIFOLDS IN HYPERBOLIC SPACE

2005

Some geometrical properties associated to the contact of submanifolds with hyperhorospheres in hyperbolic -space are studied as an application of the theory of Legendrian singularities.

Hyperbolic groupGeneral MathematicsHyperbolic spaceMathematical analysisHyperbolic 3-manifoldHyperbolic manifoldUltraparallel theoremGeometryHyperbolic motionMathematics::Geometric TopologyRelatively hyperbolic groupMathematics::Differential GeometryMathematics::Symplectic GeometryHyperbolic triangleMathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
researchProduct

Non-equivalent hyperbolic knots

2002

We construct, for each integer n 3, pairs of non-equivalent hyperbolic knots with the same 2fold and n-fold cyclic branched covers. We also discuss necessary conditions for such pairs of knots to exist.  2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. MSC: primary 57M25; secondary 57M12, 57M50

Hyperbolic knotsPure mathematicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesCyclic branched coversHyperbolic groupSkein relationHyperbolic 3-manifoldOrbifoldsHyperbolic manifoldVolume conjectureMathematics::Geometric TopologyBonahon–Siebenmann decompositionKnot theoryAlgebraIntegerGeometry and TopologyMathematicsTopology and its Applications
researchProduct