Search results for "Geopolitics"

showing 10 items of 41 documents

Climate change: A driver of future conflicts in the Persian Gulf Region?

2021

Ongoing global change and its direct environmental impacts, in addition to securing economic transition to the post-oil era, could trigger complex socio-economic and political crises in oil-dependent economies of the Persian Gulf Region (PGR). To evaluate the role of climate change and related policies in degrading the environment and its socio-economic impacts in the PGR, we have used a variety of available global datasets and published data. The results show that the countries of the PGR pursue some types of socio-economic reforms to alleviate the impacts of climate change. However, it seems that these attempts are not compatible with the environment's capacity. The main problem stems fro…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesWater scarcityPersian GulfClimate change010501 environmental sciencesEnvironmentCollective actionGeopolitics01 natural sciencesWater scarcityEffects of global warming11. SustainabilityDevelopment economicsRevenueClimate changelcsh:Social sciences (General)lcsh:Science (General)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMultidisciplinary1. No povertyGlobal changeEconomy13. Climate actionPreparedness8. Economic growth[SDE]Environmental Scienceslcsh:H1-99BusinessResearch Articlelcsh:Q1-390Heliyon
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Low contribution of Caribbean-based researchers to academic publications on biodiversity conservation in the insular Caribbean.

2021

11 pages; International audience; The insular Caribbean is among the most threatened global biodiversity hotspots, warranting urgent and effective action in conservation. However, the capacity of Caribbean-based researchers to address challenges in biodiversity conservation appears limited. To assess the latter, we used the contribution of Caribbean-based authors to the production of peer-reviewed journal papers on biodiversity conservation in the insular Caribbean as a proxy for research capacity. Moreover, because the insular Caribbean is a complex geopolitical system including sovereign states and overseas territories, we examined the contributions of these two groups to the number of pa…

0106 biological sciencesStatus quomedia_common.quotation_subjectWest IndiesBiodiversityConservationManagement Monitoring Policy and LawGeopolitics010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesProxy (climate)AntillesRegional scienceResearch capacityNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonSovereign stateCaribbeanEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyGlobal SouthBiodiversity15. Life on landAuthorshipCall to actionGeographyThreatened species[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyGlobal biodiversity
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‘Less Stale, Only Slightly Less Male, but Overwhelmingly Less Pale’: the 2015 New Conservative Brexiters in the House of Commons

2019

AbstractThis article will study the new face of Conservative Euroscepticism in the House of Commons, with a special focus on the 2015 intake of MPs who were supposedly ‘less stale, male and pale’ and their attitudes to the British referendum on the EU. In this respect, this article will also take a specific interest in new Conservative Black and Asian Minority Ethnic (BAME) MPs who turned out to be more active on the ‘leave’ side of the referendum campaign, thus serving as a showcase for the party's strategy of ‘decontaminating’ the Brexit brand and its hyperglobalist geopolitical perspective.

021110 strategic defence & security studiesEthnic DiversitySociology and Political ScienceMPsHouse of Commons05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)0211 other engineering and technologiesEthnic groupFace (sociological concept)02 engineering and technology16. Peace & justiceGeopolitics[SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science0506 political scienceBrexitPolitical economyPolitical scienceReferendum050602 political science & public administrationBrexitLaw
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Public Reason and the Limits of Liberal Anti-Racism in Latvia

2011

My paper is a critical analysis of anti-racist and tolerance promotion initiatives in Latvia. First, I trace the historical and geopolitical conditions that enable the emergence of two discursive positions that are central to arguments about racism - that of liberally inclined tolerance activists and that of Latvians with politically objectionable nationalist sensibilities. Subsequently, I argue that, plagued by developmentalist thinking, anti-racist and tolerance promotion initiatives fail in their analysis of contemporary racism. They posit backward attitudes as the main hindrance to the eradication of racism and displace racism as a constitutive feature of modern political forms onto ind…

ArcheologyAnti-racismmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeopoliticsRacismNationalismTrace (semiology)PoliticsPromotion (rank)Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)AnthropologyPolitical economyLawSociologyPublic reasonmedia_commonEthnos
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Russian concept of the Eurasian Aerospace Defense System. Analysis of the problem

2018

The author of the article describes the most important theses of A. Podberezkin plan against the geopolitical Russia background which form a paradigm of a common security in Russian terms on a strategic area of Eurasia. It is of a particular significance in view of the growing threats to modern world. Especially of hazardous nature is current problem of North Korea in connection with nuclear testing carried out by unpredictable regime of Kim Jong-un which creates the risk that sudden conflict can drag the whole Peninsula into a war. This, in turn, would lead to the US intervention there. Effects of the possible conflict involving superpower are hard to predict. Another current problem is Mo…

Chinachange of international orderthe USEurasiaIndiapost Cold War competitiongeopoliticsPutin’s doctrineRussiaAerospace DefensePrzegląd Bezpieczeństwa Wewnętrznego
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2019

This article examines Nicholas J. Spykman’s scholarship beyond geopolitics and International Relations (IR). Because his works have mainly been studied through these prisms, I argue that we have ov...

Cultural StudiesInternational relationsHistoryScholarshipInternationalism (politics)Sociology and Political SciencePhilosophyHistorical sociologyRimlandIsolationismGeopoliticsClassicsThe International History Review
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Geopolítica, (de)colonialidad e identidad: la conciencia dividida de Rubén Darío / Geopolitics, (De)coloniality and Identity: the Divided Consciousne…

2017

Resumen: En este artículo, analizo los ensayos, crónicas y artículos periodísticos de Rubén Darío a través del marco de la colonialidad del poder y la colonialidad del saber desarrollado por Aníbal Quijano entre otros. Argumento que leyendo sus escritos políticos, observamos a un sujeto con una conciencia dividida. Por un lado, Darío reproduce el pensamiento eurocéntrico que caracteriza la colonialidad y por otro lado, critica y cuestiona tal paradigma. Para apoyar mi argumento, empleo las divisiones geopolíticas ‘Este/Oeste’ y ‘Norte/Sur’ para trazar las preocupaciones y pensamientos del poeta nicaragüense sobre los Estados Unidos y Europa. En otras palabras, examino desde dónde piensa Dar…

Cultural StudiesUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLinguistics and LanguageHistoryDivided consciousnessLiterature and Literary TheoryCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhilosophyGeopoliticsLanguage and LinguisticsIdentity (philosophy):CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Coloniality of powerHumanitiesmedia_commonKamchatka. Revista de análisis cultural.
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Ethics of aging

2021

Abstract With a steady increase in the number of older people worldwide and a much higher percentage of older people as part of the overall population, we are on the verge of becoming a mass geriatric society. These gains in extra years are not only a prolongation of individual lives but also result in demographic transitions that will challenge economic, social, and geopolitical systems and chiefly our healthcare systems in many countries. Population aging calls for the reassessment of existing policies and programs, in order to ensure a fair distribution of rights, burdens, and responsibilities between generations and to give the opportunity to older people to live fully a phase of life t…

Economic growthPopulation ageingeducation.field_of_studyFair distributionOrder (exchange)Political sciencePopulationDemographic transitionGeopoliticsAffect (psychology)educationPhase (combat)
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Island Geographies of Separation and Cohesion: The Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic and the Geopolitics of Kalaallit Nunaat (Greenland).

2020

Abstract Kalaallit Nunaat (Greenland) is an Arctic highly autonomous subnational island jurisdiction (SNIJ) of Denmark, its former coloniser. The coronavirus (COVID‐19) pandemic of 2020 has influenced both Kalaallit Nunaat’s relations with the outside world and relations between people and places within the territory. The Kalaallit Nunaat government’s response to the pandemic, including both internal and external travel bans and restrictions on movement, has focused on eradicating the disease from the territory. This strategy, however, is challenged both by the SNIJ’s economic reliance on Denmark and by the Danish government’s own strategy of mitigating the disease. This paper explores the …

Economics and EconometricsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Geography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geographyislandsOriginal Manuscriptgeopolitics02 engineering and technologycoronavirus (COVID‐19)GeopoliticsDanishArcticPandemicdiseaseGovernmentJurisdiction05 social sciences021107 urban & regional planninglanguage.human_languageGeographyArcticEconomylanguageOriginal ManuscriptsKalaallit Nunaat (Greenland)050703 geographyTijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie = Journal of economic and social geography = Revue de geographie economique et humaine = Zeitschrift fur okonomische und soziale Geographie = Revista de geografia economica y social
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Emerging Market Contagion Under Geopolitical Uncertainty

2019

We find that 10 emerging stock markets have high risk of contagion on the regional level but lower spillover with respect to the global markets, implying a potential for diversification benefits between emerging and global markets. Regional market integration seems to have been caused by trade integration, which has a policy implication for trade agreements’ systemic risk effects. We find that the geopolitical risk has no impact on either the return, or volatility spillovers. However, the general stock market risk (VIX) is connected to individual market volatilities, while the oil market is largely receiving the spillovers from the other markets. peerReviewed

Emerging stock markets050208 financespilloverkansainväliset markkinatarvopaperimarkkinat05 social sciencesDiversification (finance)International economicstaloudelliset kriisitGeopoliticsequity marketkehittyvät markkinatSpillover effectcontagionfinanssikriisitpoliittinen epävakaisuus0502 economics and businessEconomics050207 economicsEmerging marketsGeneral Economics Econometrics and Financehealth care economics and organizationsFinanceEmerging Markets Finance and Trade
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